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".....a great red dragon, having seven heads and ten horns, and upon his heads seven diadems....."
What, as much as is possible in your own words, do you believe those seven heads represent?
You realize that highlighted, underlined statement means most of us won't post a word... :tongue3: We futurists can only quote what LaHaye and Lindsay have written... :tongue3:...
Also, what position or view of the book would you classify yourself (not neccessarily only one):
Historicist - sees in Revelation a broad view of history
Preterist - Revelation mostly refers to the events of the apostolic era (first century)
Futurist - Revelation describes future events
Idealist, or Symbolic - holds that Revelation is purely symbolic,
(taken from Wiki)
(someone correct me if I'm wrong, I believe amills would fall into the last category)
Yes, I believe that was my 10th grade accounting teacher.".....a great red dragon, having seven heads and ten horns..
(someone correct me if I'm wrong, I believe amills would fall into the last category)
Sounds like futurist:thumbs:Kuyper insists that Revelation has nothing to do with the history of the world prior to the eve of the parousia. He writes that "the only proper conlusion is . . . that we are still in the normal period of history, and that the events which form the prophetic content of the Apocalypse shall only come to pass, when the end of the World is at hand."
Bro, I am mainly Preterist with a mix of futurist.
I believe that historically, the context is in the time of the Emperor Domitian and when Emperor worship had started to really put a pressure on Christians.
Mind you, this wasn't a religious thing more than a political one.
Other events, particularly the Great White Throne judgment is futurist.
I'm also amillenialist, but I think the symbolism can be interpreted by knowing the context of the times.
I believe the Revelation was not written to be mysterious.
It was written to a particular audience who knew exactly what the symbols and the numbers mean.
The seven heads are the seven continents. It is speaking of the entire world, and the totality of all nations in unison (10 horns) coming together against Christ.
Yes, I believe that was my 10th grade accounting teacher. :smilewinkgrin:
William Mounce, The Book of Revelation, quoting amillennialist Abraham Kuyper's The Revelation of St. John:
Sounds like futurist:thumbs:
“John further saw this Woman sitting upon a scarlet beast, full of names of blasphemy, having seven heads and ten horns. This beast is the same described in chapter 13. He is referred to here, not so much to make us better acquainted with him, as to give us a full understanding of the Great Harlot and her relationships. The “wisdom” or inner sense and meaning of the presentation is, that “the seven heads are seven mountains, where the Woman sitteth upon them, and are seven kings.” These are the words that are supposed to fix the application of the picture to the city of Rome, as Rome is called a city of seven hills. But a flimsier basis for such a controlling and all-conditioning conclusion is perhaps nowhere to be found. The seven hills of the city of Rome, to begin with, are not mountains, as every one who has been there can testify; and if they were, they are not more characteristic of the situation of Rome than the seven hills are characteristic of Jerusalem. But the taking of them as literal hills or mountains at all is founded upon a total misreading of the angel's words.”
“A mountain, or prominent elevation on the surface of the earth, is one of the common scriptural images, symbols, or representatives of a kingdom, regal dominion, empire, or established authority. So David, speaking of the vicissitudes which he experienced as the king of Israel, says: “Lord, by thy favour thou hast made my mountain to stand strong”-margin, “settled strength for my mountain;” meaning his kingdom and dominion. (Ps. 30:7). So the Lord in his threat against the throne and power of Babylon said: “Behold, I am against thee, O destroying mountain, which destroyest all the earth: and I will stretch out mine hand upon thee, and roll thee down from the rocks, and will make thee a burnt mountain.” (Jer. 51:25). So the kingdom of the Messiah is likened to a “a stone, which became a great mountain, and filled the whole earth.” Dan 2:35). And this is exactly the sense in which the angel uses the word here, as he himself tells us. He does not say “the seven heads are seven mountains, where the Woman sitteth upon them”, and there leave off; but he adds immediately, “and they are seven kings”, or personified kingdoms. The mountains, then, are not piles of material rocks and earth at all, but royal or imperial powers, declared to be such by the angel himself.......”
“Of these seven regal mountains, John was told “the five are fallen,” dead, passed away, their day over; “the one is” that is, was standing, at that moment, was then in sway and power; “ the other is not yet come, and when he shall come, hemust continue a little time.” What regal mountain, then, was in power at the time John wrote? There can be no question on that point; it was the Roman empire. Thus, then, we ascertain and identify the sixth in the list, which shows what sort of kings the angel meant. Of the same class with this, and belonging to the same category, there are five others - five which had then already run their course and passed away. But what five imperial mountains like Rome had been and gone, up to that time? Is history so obscure as not to tell us with unmistakable certainty? Preceding Rome the world had but five great names or nationalities answering to imperial Rome, and those scarce a schoolboy ought to miss. They are Greece, Persia, Babylon, Assyria, and Egypt; no more, and no less. And these all were imperial powers like Rome. Here, then, are six of these regal mountains; the seventh has not yet come...........”
“The 7 kings each represent a kingdom or political power over which they reign. “7 heads”, “7 mountains”, “7 kings”, all point to the same truth, that there are 7 political powers which in order will control the beast government of Satan. Egypt was the first of the 7, followed in order by Assyria, Babylon, Persia, Greece, Rome, and the Germanic tribes. Each is represented by a head, a mountain, a king.”
“In verses 12-14 the 10 horns are explained. The 10 horns represent 10 kings, 12, which represent 10 kingdoms. In the time of John these 10 “have received no kingdom as yet.” Since this is also true of the 7th head, verse 10, and the only one that had not controlled the beast up to John's time, then it follows that the 10 horns must be on the 7th head. The 7th head with ten horns which was to come and rule the beast after John's day is different from all the heads before it. This is one head having the same basic civilization and being the same basic people, the Germanic tribes, yet they are many, 10 horns. The Germanic tribes were divided politically into a number of separate governments ruling at the time. There were 10 that originally set up kingdoms in the former Roman empire. These ten developed and changed in many ways throughout history. They were divided and subdivided into many many kingdoms and they consolidated and united and conquered so that they were just a few kingdoms. Their boundaries have changed greatly through the years. These changes we have mentioned are of no significance as far as the prophecies of Daniel and Revelation are concerned. The changes have confused some as to the identity of the 10 horns.”
“Other scripture can help us interpret. In Daniel 8, the Persian empire is represented as a ram with two horns which represented the Medes and Persians at the beginning of this empire. The horn of the Medes loses it's power in time and Persia really controls it all. The changes that brought this about are not explained in the vision, since it is not necessary to accomplish the Lord's purpose in the passage. The Lord explains only the beginning so that we can identify the Ram.”
“In Daniel 8, the Grecian empire is represented by a he goat with one horn, Alexander the Great. When Alexander the Great dies the horn is broken and 4 horns take it's place. This is what happened at the beginning after Alexander's death. His empire was divided into 4 kingdoms, but this didn't last long. Soon it became 3 kingdoms, and there were many boundary changes. The Lord does not explain all these details, for it is not necessary. Still most Bible scholars readily see this is the Grecian empire regardless of the omissions of such details, especially since the Lord says the he goat is Greece.....”
“Daniel 8 can help us understand the 10 horns of the 7th head in Revelation 17. The 6th head was in John's day so it must be the Roman empire. The one that followed the fall of Rome was the Germanic tribes made up of 10 horns or kingdoms to begin with. Some secular historians list ten at the beginning of the power of the Germanic tribes in their history books. In reading these books it is obvious they know nothing about Revelation. They list 10 only because they found them in their historical research. Thes 10 changed soon and have greatly changed through the years in the number of governments, boundaries, etc. But the Bible indicates there were 10 to begin with and this is to help us idnetify this 7th head.”
“The beasts representing the governments of Babylon, Persia, Greece, and Rome, (Rome is first ruled by the Caesars and then the Germanic tribes) have been presented describing them in a very general way......”
“The ten horns represent kings and their kingdoms which will take over the kingdom of Rome. Ten Germanic tribes did this. They were the Visigoths, Ostrogoths, Vandals, Franks, Burgundians, Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Alamanni, and the Lombards.”
34 Thou [Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon] sawest till that a stone [the Church] was cut out without hands, which smote the image [Rome] upon its feet that were of iron and clay,......