The doctrine of the Holy Spirit's direct influence, is a fundamental truth of the gospel dispensation. That Jesus Christ has come in the flesh, and completed the great work for which he assumed our nature, is a truth that lies at the foundation of Christianity. The gospel reveals to us the Spirit as well as the Son. When about to leave the world, Jesus promised another comforter, who should dwell with his disciples for ever. The Holy Spirit, as God, had always been in the world: but he was now to be present by a peculiar manifestation and operation. This manifestation and operation attended the ministry of the Word on the day of Pentecost, and the gospel has always been the sword of the Spirit,[149] the instrument with which he operates in the fulfilment of his office for which he has come into the world, in answer to the prayer of Christ.
jlDagg
David in the ot psalm 51:
10 Create in me a clean heart, O God; and renew a right spirit within me.
11 Cast me not away from thy presence; and take not thy holy spirit from me.
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I would like to add and then make a comment.
1 Kings 18:37 Hear me, O LORD, hear me, that this people may know that thou the LORD God, and thou hast turned their heart back again.
It was, is, and always will be God who changes and or turns our heart toward him.
Abraham wasn't walking around in Ur of the Chaldees looking for God. Abraham lived with father Terah an idol worshiper.
God called Abraham out of unbelief, an idol worshiper, unto belief.
God called Abraham for the purpose of bringing about to man, the man of faith, by which man could be justified (declared righteous) and then could receive salvation (the gift of God, eternal life).
God made a promise to Abraham that in his seed all the families of the earth would be blessed. That blessing comes by the gift of the promise of the Holy Spirit which would come to man through the one seed of Abraham, the Christ because of the faith. Jesus the Christ the Son of God, the seed of Abraham, was born of a woman, born under the law. See Gal. 3:14 which should end with the words, "the faith."
The Holy Spirit was given because of, "the faith,' of Jesus the Christ the seed of Abraham. It is he, the seed of Abraham who was to receive the promise of the Holy Spirit from his Father, God to be shed on man. Gal. 3:18,19 and Acts 2:33 For if the inheritance [be] of the law, [it is] no more of promise: but God gave [it] to Abraham by promise. (Through his seed.) Wherefore then [serveth] the law? It was added because of transgressions, till the seed should come to whom the promise was made; [and it was] ordained by angels in the hand of a mediator. Therefore being by the right hand of God exalted, and having received of the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he hath shed forth this, which ye now see and hear.
According to Galatians 3:23 this was before the faith came.
Jesus Christ laid down his life in obedience of faith, because of another promise made by God who cannot lie, made before the first man Adam was created. The hope of eternal life. The gift of God. Through the Son of the living God, Jesus Christ our Lord. The seed of Abraham.
Gal 3:29 And if ye Christ's, then are ye Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise.
Because you are of the faith of Abraham, his seed.
IMHO the Holy Spirit sets one apart for regeneration, as in, Christ the firstborn from the dead, then we at his appearing and his kingdom, conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.
Born again/from above into the kingdom of God.
I care not what Bro. Cal or Bro. Arm.thought.