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Do animals have souls and or spirits?

John of Japan

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John of Japan - serious question here --- you stated that the soul is personality... w/other humans) (and I hope, that I am not going off OP) But - do animals have souls? that is they do have personality .... and communication with other animals?

I have always been taught:
A) plants - only have a body
B) Animals - have a body and soul
C) Humans (even JonC) have a body, soul and Spirit.
It is my belief that animals do not have souls, because a soul is eternal and animals are not. The actions they take that are similar to our soul's actions are instinctive.
 

Salty

20,000 Posts Club
Administrator
I had asked John of Japan -" serious question here --- you stated that the soul is personality... w/other humans) (and I hope, that I am not going off OP) But - do animals have souls? that is they do have personality .... and communication with other animals?"

I have always been taught:
A) plants - only have a body
B) Animals - have a body and soul
C) Humans (even JonC) have a body, soul and Spirit.


It is my belief that animals do not have souls, because a soul is eternal and animals are not. The actions they take that are similar to our soul's actions are instinctive.


Interesting answer
anyone else?
 

Deacon

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Will there be animals in the New Heavens and New Earth is a different question than will my pets be resurrected into heaven.

Animals certainly do communicate with each other.
But no, I don’t believe in the resurrection of animals, soul, spirit or not.

Christ did not die for Fido.


Rob
 

John of Japan

Well-Known Member
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The only Scripture I know that comes close to this subject is Ecclesiastes 3:21, "Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth upward, and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to the earth?" This indicates different final abodes for man and animal at the least.
 

percho

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Why do animals die?


because of this, even as through one man the sin did enter into the world, and through the sin the death; and thus to all men the death did pass through, for that all did sin;
 

John of Japan

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Hence, you agree that Christ did not die for Fido.

Without jest, taking the topic any further would be speculation.
The Scriptures concern God’s relationship with mankind.

Rob
Our systematic theology textbook, Christian Theology, 3rd ed., by Millard Erickson, makes the point that if one is speculating theologically, one should be aware that one is speculating! :Cool
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
Our systematic theology textbook, Christian Theology, 3rd ed., by Millard Erickson, makes the point that if one is speculating theologically, one should be aware that one is speculating! :Cool
My dog is a Baptists. Are you speculating Baptists don't go to Heaven???
 

Deacon

Well-Known Member
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'...even the dogs feed on the crumbs that fall from the masters' table.'

Our systematic theology textbook, Christian Theology, 3rd ed., by Millard Erickson, makes the point that if one is speculating theologically, one should be aware that one is speculating! :Cool
Christian Theology., 2nd ed. (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1998), 958.

I haven't opened Erickson's ST text in quite a while. It's a good one!

Our theology will consist of various types of theological statements that can be classified on the basis of their derivation. It is important to attribute to each type of statement an appropriate degree of authority. ...
Millard J. Erickson, Christian Theology., 2nd ed. (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1998), 83.

Rob
 
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Deacon

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
So Salty, you started this by asking a serious question…and I turned it into a bit of a joke.
I apologize.

A source of the problem is found in Genesis 1:20,21 where God creates and purposes the “living creatures”.

[I’m doing this from memory so forgive any missteps (my wife kicked me off the computer to do some business).]

The Hebrew words are NEPHESH HYHA. It is translated “living creature” in most versions.
But NEPHESH is a rather plastic word with 10 or 12 various meanings, eg. neck, throat, living being, breath, human, dead person, and SOUL (among some others).

Some take this to mean living, breathing creatures have a soul.

Rob
 

KenH

Well-Known Member
Well, when Christ returns and sets up the new heavens and earth, the saints will know if there are animals on the new earth. If there are, they won't be eating each other and the saints won't be afraid of any of them and none of them will be afraid the saints.
 

Deacon

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
upload_2023-5-5_20-57-40.jpeg
AV1732 Baskett Bible

20 And God said, Let the waters bring forth abundantly the ||moving creature that hath life, …
NOTES:
|| Or, creeping
† Heb. soul. Esdr. 6.47. See ver. 21,24,30. & ch. 2.7, 19. & 9.10, 12,15,16


Genesis 1:20 (BHS)
20 וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֔ים יִשְׁרְצ֣וּ הַמַּ֔יִם שֶׁ֖רֶץ נֶ֣פֶשׁ חַיָּ֑ה וְעֹוף֙ יְעֹופֵ֣ף עַל־הָאָ֔רֶץ עַל־פְּנֵ֖י רְקִ֥יעַ הַשָּׁמָֽיִםa‬׃

נֶפֶשׁ חָיָה (nephesh hayah)

נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh) (ca. 750 ×): נָֽפֶשׁ, sf. נַפְשִׁי, נַפְשֶֽׁךָ, נַפְשֵׁנוּ (נַפְשֵׁינוּ La 5:9); pl. נְפָשֹׁ(וֹ)ת, cs. נַפְשׁוֹת, sf.
1. throat Is 5:14;—
2. neck Ps 105:18;—
3. breath Jb 41:13, what makes man & animals living beings Gn 1:20, ‘soul’ (to be sharply distinguished fm. Greek idea of soul) whose seat is the blood Gn 9:4f;—
4. living being nefeš ḥayyâ Gn 1:20 (= animals), 2:7 (man);—
5. man, men, person, people: a) nefeš ʾādām man
6. personality, individuality —
7. life
(of a person, a single life): nefeš hāʾādām —
8. ‘soul’ as seat & support of feelings & sensations: a) desire (even inordinate desire): (of love) SS 1:7; nāśāʾ nefeš ʾel have desire for Ho 4:8; maśśāʾ nefeš desire Ez 24:25; baʿal nefeš greedy (for food) Pr 23:2, reḥab nefeš greedy (for possessions) 28:25; nefeš is never satisfied Ec 6:3, never quieted Ps 35:25; b) mood, state of mind: of gēr Ex 23:9, of cattle Pr 12:10; c) feeling, taste Nu 21:5; d) will: yēš ʾet-nafšekem you are willing Gn 23:8;—
9. someone dead, a dead person, corpse: śereṭ lannefeš a slash because of the dead Lv 19:28; nefeš mēt dead body Nu 6:6, > nefeš (w/o mēt)

William Lee Holladay and Ludwig Köhler, A Concise Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament (Leiden: Brill, 2000), 242-3.
 

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