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Featured Where is this other Jewish Calendar?

Discussion in 'Other Christian Denominations' started by 37818, Aug 12, 2024.

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  1. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Luke 22:1, Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the Passover.
    Numbers 28:17-24, And in the fifteenth day of this month is the feast: seven days shall unleavened bread be eaten. In the first day shall be an holy convocation; ye shall do no manner of servile work therein: But ye shall offer a sacrifice made by fire for a burnt offering unto the LORD; two young bullocks, and one ram, and seven lambs of the first year: they shall be unto you without blemish: And their meat offering shall be of flour mingled with oil: three tenth deals shall ye offer for a bullock, and two tenth deals for a ram; A several tenth deal shalt thou offer for every lamb, throughout the seven lambs: And one goat for a sin offering, to make an atonement for you. Ye shall offer these beside the burnt offering in the morning, which is for a continual burnt offering. After this manner ye shall offer daily, throughout the seven days, the meat of the sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD: it shall be offered beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering. . . .
     
    #41 37818, Aug 16, 2024
    Last edited: Aug 16, 2024
  2. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Yes. Mark does not necessarily contradict John.

    The Pharisees did observe 8 days while the Temple observed 7.

    What's your point?
     
  3. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Where is this distinction found in the Bible.
    Every day of the Passover feast had it's Passover Preparations.
     
  4. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    It is in the Bible insofar as Mark would have reported what he had observed (like your admission that Nisan 1 may not have started on time).

    When we completely ignore history we make Christianity a myth rather than historical.


    The day of preperation for the Passover is 14 Nisan. The festival was ongoing.

    Thus far you deny John's account, Mark 16,

    Why did Galilean Jews observe 8 days? Because the Pharisees believed the Law belonged to the people (same reason they changed a few ceremonial practices).

    Why did other Jewish sects observe Pasdover even earlier (and ignored the Temple Passover)? Because they focused on other issues as central to tge Hebrew faith and believed (rightly on this one) that the Temple was corrupt.


    Point is that Mark simply tells us what he observed. Was this 13 or 14 Nisan? By Mark 14 we don't know.

    Given tge focus of Christ on the Pharisees, and the background of Jesus' disciples (and Jesus Himself in relation to the synagogues), there is no reason to dismiss 13 Nisan so quickly as the Disciples would probably have observed both.

    But by John's statement that the Friday Jesus was crucified was the preperation day for Passover we can arrive at a good idea.

    And, of course, if Jesus' baptism was an actual historical event then we know 30 AD is too early a date.
     
  5. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    No.
    That is supposed.
    Luke 22:1 it's feast is called the Passover.
     
  6. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    How?
     
  7. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Mark 14:12 is explicitly Nisan 14th.

    In John 19 is not explicitly any date of the Passover feast.
     
  8. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    The Greek translated Preparation is in modern Greek meaning Friday.

    Question. Is it translated "preparation of the Passover?" Or "Friday of the Passover?"
     
  9. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    We absolutely know Mark 14:12 to be Nisan 14th.
    Furthermore the 13th of Nisan is nowhere to be mentioned in the Bible.
     
  10. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    We all know the Temple (Sadducees and Judean Jews) observed 7 days while the rest of the Jews (and Pharisees) observed 8.

    We all know the Sadducees observed 14/15 Nisan as the day of preparation and the Passover while the Pharisees observed 13/14 in addition.

    We are not stupid. We know history because we have made the effort to read and study.



    What you cannot tell us is if Mark was referring to the Galileans killing the Passover on the 13th or the Temple Passover on the 14th.

    But John tells us that Jesus was crucified on the day before Passover and the day before the Sabbath.

    That pretty much tells us Mark was observing the killing on 13 Nisan.
     
  11. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    You are wrong.

    Mark 14:12 does not specify Nisan 13 or 14. If it was observation then Mark was speaking of 13 Nisan as he was outside of Jerusalem.

    John 18 tells us four things important here:

    1. It was the Day of Preperation (which falls on 14 Nisan)

    2. The Passover was the next day.

    3. The next day was a Sabbath.

    4. That Sabbath was also a "high day".

    The Day of Preperation is not during the feast.

    The Passover can refer to either Passover or Pasdover with the feast included (7 or 8 days depending on the group).

    Passover never means the "second day of the feast".


    You ignore history, ignore Luke's dating of Jesus' baptism, ignore John's description of the day Jesus was crucified, apply a calendar not used at that time, ignore Jesus arising on the 3rd day (you say the 4th day), and ignore 3 days and nights.

    You have chosen a year that is too soon, a Hebrew date that is contrary to Scripture.


    We cannot know the exact date as a fact. But we can know that your date is wrong.
     
  12. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    The OP has been answered, BTW.

    There are three distinct periods for the Hebrew Calendar:

    1. The Biblical Hebrew Calender
    2. The Talmudic Hebrew Calendar
    3. The Post-Talmudic Hebrew Calendar

    For those willing to read history the development of the Modern (calculated) Hebrew Calendar is very interesting.
     
  13. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    The first thing you need to decide is whether or not the crucifixion is historical.

    IF the crucifixion is historical THEN it occurred during history.

    This means Mark would have observed such things as Temple abuses, the conflict between Jewish sects, and the Passover being killed on 13 Nisan. Mark may have also observed the Passover being killed on 14 Nisan as well.

    IF, however, the crucifixion is a nonhistorical myth occurring only within a mythology THEN you are correct and we can ignore history all together.

    So which is it? Is the crucifixion historical or mythological?
     
  14. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Mark 14:12 is explicit, ". . . the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the passover, . . ." Per Exodus 12 the 14th of that specified month is explicitly taught. To deny this is error.
     
  15. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Mark did not say "per Exodus".

    He could have said exactly what he observed.

    You assume Mark was speaking of the Temple observance rather than the observance on 13 Nisan.

    To deny history is a serious error.

    Mark could have been talking about Nissan 13 or 14. Why? Because we know that both were observed and Mark did not specify.

    It is an error to create a Christian mythology of the crucifixion that stands outside of history.

    Jesus was baptized in 28 AD or between 28 AD and 29 AD. We know this because Luke dates Jesus' baptism off of a historical event.

    We know the killing of the Passover could be referring to 13 or 14 Nissan because this was a historical event.

    We know that Julius Ceasar died 15 March 44 BC because this was a historical event.

    We know the 1st century Jews utilized a pre-Talmudic calendar because history reports their method.


    You are denying that the crucifixion is an historical event by removing it from a historical context.
     
  16. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Exodus 12 gives the 14th of that month as both the first day of the unleavned bread and the date the that Passover lamb was to be offered.
     
  17. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Yes. And in the 1st century the Temole (and Sadducees) only observed 14 Nisan.

    But you don't know that Mark was speaking of this date because of the Jewish factions (some interpreted the meal as being at twilight at the beginning of Nisan 14...with the killing of the Passover on 13 Nisan....and others (the Sadducees) on twilight at the end of Nisan 14 (Passover meal on the 15th).

    It does not matter how we interpret Exodus.

    What matters is the events in the 1st century AD that Mark observed.

    You simply ignore history.
     
    #57 JonC, Aug 18, 2024
    Last edited: Aug 18, 2024
  18. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Where does the Bible teach this?
     
  19. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    The Bible doesn't. History does.

    It is a matter of history. We know of 1st century practices because they were recorded in history.

    The Bible doesn't teach that Tiberius started his reign in September 14 AD. We know this because it is recorded in history.

    You seek to make the crucifixion a non-historical event, to make Christianity itself a mythology existing apart from actual history.

    That is wrong.
     
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  20. 37818

    37818 Well-Known Member

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    Please cite the document or give a source to reference.
     
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