Because God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation: which words are either to give the reason of the apostle’s thanksgivings, or rather all arguments to evidence they were beloved of the Lord. And he instanceth in their election as a proof of it. There is an election to office, as David to be king,
2 Samuel 6:21, and Judas to be an apostle,
John 6:70; and election to a visible church, and means of salvation, and thus the seed of Abraham were chosen,
Deu 26:18 Psalm 135:4 Psalm 147:19; and election to salvation, as in the text; which is either that which follows faith, as some understand that place,
Matthew 22:14, or rather that which goes before
it, said here to be from the beginnning: not from the beginning of the gospel, as some say; nor from the beginning of our preaching to you, or of your effectual calling, as others say; no, nor yet is it meant from the beginning of the world, which was the beginning of time; or immediately upon Adam’s fall: but by beginning is here meant eternity itself, as election is said to be from before the foundation of the world, Ephesians 1:4, which is from eternity. Though beginning seems to relate to time, yet the Scriptures often express eternity by such words as relate to time: as when God is called the Ancient of days,
Daniel 7:9, it signifies his eternity; and Jude speaks of some that were of old ordained to condemnation,
Judges 1:4, palai progegrammenoi, God’s eternal decrees being compared to a book wherein names are written. When was their ordaining but from eternity? And it is election to salvation, complete salvation, which is here meant, in the full fruition of it; not in the title to it by faith, or the first-fruits of it in sanctification, because they are here mentioned as the means that tend to it.