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Featured Forsaken in Matthew 27:46

Discussion in 'Baptist Theology & Bible Study' started by JonC, Feb 8, 2017.

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  1. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Not at all. Instead I try to take Scripture for what it says rather than use its contents to build my own theories. The question here is not Penal Substitution (I affirm Penal Substitution) but if Jesus remained God - by definition (by being "one" with God, by experiencing the full presence of the Father and Spirit) - or if God abandoned Jesus so that he was just a man (but sinless) hanging on a tree in such a way that we will call him "God" knowing full well he no longer qualifies to wear that title.

    You are dancing around the subject by building theory upon theory to substantiate you ideas. Either Jesus was forsaken by the Father in such a way that he remained one with the Father and Spirit, that the Spirit remained on him, that he stayed on the cross by the power of the Spirit (effecting our salvation through the Holy Spirit) OR you are correct and God withdrew not his "loving presence" (to quote Beeke) but Himself.

    Your appeal to schizophrenia does not work either. What Jesus experienced as man he experienced as God (which is the point of the incarnation...and the cross as what he experiences as God he experiences as man). Jesus was tempted as we are - by the things of the flesh but not apart from being God. You are denying the doctrine of the Trinity (the orthodox version, anyway). Jesus set aside his glory, not his identity.

    My challenge remains open. There are numerous passages that deal with God's Holy One being "forsaken", but all in terms of deliverance. This is exactly what Psalm 22:1 states, for example. Please provide one verse that states that the Holy Spirit departed from Christ on the cross. As it is so essential, I'm sure there are plenty of passages out there but being such a poor student of Scripture I just have yet to find one.
     
    #41 JonC, Mar 7, 2017
    Last edited: Mar 7, 2017
  2. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    There is no question that Jesus remained both man and God. However, his humanity is not deified and his diety is not humanified and that is the issue with your view. Jesus did not suffer death in his deity because deity cannot die. Jesus suffered death in his humanity as that is precisely why God assumed humanity for that very reason. Although they are joined in one person they are not to be confused with each other so that one cancels out the other or that one becomes the other. So, God did not die on the cross as God cannot suffer death as God is "spirit" and for God to suffer death as a "spirit" is spiritual separation from Himself. However, THE MAN could suffer death in its fullest without God suffering death. So yes, it is THE MAN that died, thus suffered the condemnation of sin which is death, thus suffered the just wrath of God which is death and did so in spirit, soul and body which is humanity but not in deity.
     
  3. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    What challenge?


    You are trying to separate the cause from the consequence and just deal with the consequence. He wasn't delivered by God because he was "made to be sin" and that is why the Psalmist gives the answer to "why hast thou forsaken me" to be "for thou art holy."
     
  4. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    The humanity of Christ can physically grow and mentally grow in knowledge and wisdom but deity cannot! Your view of his hypostatic union is that one must be all inclusive of the other and that is simply false.
     
  5. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    This is where we strongly disagree.

    You are mixing physical death and spiritual death. I will suffer a physical death, but my spirit will live (when I die my spirit goes somewhere). God is spirit. So to say that Jesus had to suffer death in his humanity but not his divinity affirms my point (it works against your theory). Jesus (as God and man) experienced human, physical death. And Jesus (as God and man) experienced what man experiences at death (his spirit goes somewhere).

    In other words, God experienced human death (physical death). This means that God died as a man just like men die (not ceasing to exist but the flesh dies). God experienced this in Christ, which is a major point with Paul's explanation of the Resurrection and our hope of being raised in Christ.
     
  6. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    But nowhere is it said Jesus existed for one millisecond separated from the presence of the Father and apart from the Holy Spirit. It is deliverance, not presence. You are relying on theory and abandoning Scripture here.

    I've been challenging someone to at least provide a verse that says the Holy Spirit no longer indwelt Jesus on the cross - that God departed from Jesus. The last thread I provided several passages stating that this "forsakenness" was a cry of deliverance and not an absence of God's presence. I've given the explanations of J.I. Packer, John Piper and Joel Beeke (just to show I'm not off in left field...or if I am I have good company). But most important was actual passages where God's righteous one is "forsaken" and crying for deliverance only to find God is there and faithful. If you missed the challenge, here it is - give me a verse stating that God abandoned Jesus on the cross (that it was not the Father offering His Son but the Father leaving his Son to the Jews) that the Holy Spirit departed from Christ (rather than, as the passage states, it was through the Spirit that Jesus atoned for our sins).
     
  7. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    No it doesn't! God is IMMUTABLE and your view demands he is mutable. Your view is merging deity and humanity together as one nature which is deified humanity. That is false and it can easily be proven to be false as his humanity grew in wisdom and knowledge but that is not possible for his deity and so there exists a division between the two so that humanity is not deity.


    No, God did not experience PHYSICAL death because God is not physical but a "spirit" and he is IMMUTABLY so.

    I
     
  8. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    You are confusing the enabling power of the Spirit with the internal fellowship of the Spirit. God's Spirit has enable many unregenerate persons to accomplish His will who were not in "fellowship" with His Spirit. The "fellowship" between the human spirit of Jesus and God was broken due to being made sin.


    straw man challenge! Remember, the Spirit can still dwell with in us, and yet our fellowship with him can be broken due to sin. Jesus did not cease to be God, but the fellowship between the human spirit of Jesus and God was broken due to being made sin. "why hast thou forsaken me" does not refer to being left in his sufferings BECAUSE JESUS HAD REPEATEDLY STATED THAT HE HAD COME FOR THAT VERY REASON TO SUFFER AND DIE ON THE CROSS. That question by Christ was designed to demonstrate that God was holy and that is why he forsook him in the intimate sense of fellowship.



    Remember, the Spirit can still dwell with in us, and yet our fellowship with him can be broken due to sin.

    Absurd!


    You have been given the Passage in Psa. 22:1 and have abused and perverted it, jerked it out context and emptied of its true Biblical meaning.

    1. The Father is offering his Son as a "sin offering" but to satisfy his just penalty against sin. The act of offering does not convey fellowship but just retribution against sin - death - and the Father was "pleased" to bruise him, to inflict grief upon the soul of the Son as it "satisfied" the justice of God against sin.

    2. The Holy Spirit did not depart from Jesus, but in the moment he was made to be sin there was no fellowship and that is the real reason for the Psalm 22:1 agonizing cry.

    3. The Holy Spirit's enabling power and fellowship are two different things that you conflate and confuse.
     
  9. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Then God did not become man because God is not physical but a "spirit" and his is immutably so. He did not set aside 'glory' because he is immutable and cannot. And he did not suffer on the cross because God is immutable and not physical. Jesus was, by your definition, NOT GOD because Jesus was born of a woman, grew from child to adult, suffered and died on the cross. What's more, Jesus is NOT GOD because Jesus as Mediator experienced temptation as man and God is immutable.
     
  10. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Psalm 22:1 My God, my God, why have You forsaken me? Far from my deliverance are the words of my groaning.
     
  11. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Straw men challenges as no one denies that God departed from Jesus in the sense he no longer was God in the flesh! We are not talking about separation of substance but separation of fellowship between the divine and human.

    Instead, I am saying that THE HUMANITY of Christ is not DEITY and DEITY is not HUMANITY but your view demands they are one and the same.
     
  12. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    You just did. You said that God cannot be physical (flesh is physical) because God is spirit and immutably so.
     
  13. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    There are multiple questions asked in verse 1 (but you have chosen a version that does not put it in a form of a question). However, the only contextual answer given in the context you have omitted and that is found with the word "but" in verse 3.

    My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? why art thou so far from helping me, and from the words of my roaring?
    2 O my God, I cry in the daytime, but thou hearest not; and in the night season, and am not silent.
    3 But thou art holy, O thou that inhabitest the praises of Israel.
    4 Our fathers trusted in thee: they trusted, and thou didst deliver them.
     
  14. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    You need to go back to theology 101 and learn the doctrine of the hypostatic union as what you are teaching is complete perversion of that doctrine. The hypostatic union brings TWO DIFFERENT NATURES together in one Person but it does not make ONE NATURE! Your view is demanding that TWO NATURES have come together not merely in ONE PERSON but in ONE NATURE.

    God is "spirit" and He is immutable. The NATURE of God did not become HUMAN NATURE nor did the HUMAN NATURE become DIVINE NATURE but they coexisted in the same Person without confusing either. Your doctrine demands they are CONFUSED into ONE nature.

    The Divine and human CO-EXIST but are not EQUAL in their coexistence as any Sunday school child knows that the humanity of Christ GREW in wisdom and knowledge and yet that is not possible for the DIVINE nature without God ceasing to be God as he is immutably omnicient.
     
  15. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    No, I know what the hypostatic union means. But I prefer the orthodox definition (inseparable without mixture) and not your version.

    You are inconsistent. You say that God became flesh. But then you say God remained immutably spirit, separate and unable to become flesh (unable to experience humanity). Your issue is that you've elevated theory over Scripture. I know that there is much "mystery" here (we cannot form an explanation of the hypostatic union that cannot in some way be problematic), but I really think that you would do well to study what we can know of Scripture apart from the theories you present and then compare the two.

    Your defense against Scripture here is "You need to go back to theology 101 and learn the doctrine of the hypostatic union....". This is what I've been trying to explain to you all along. You are taking your lead not from God's Word but from man's theories and how we try to grasp and articulate truths that may be greater than ourselves.
     
    #55 JonC, Mar 7, 2017
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  16. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Then believe your own definition and quit repudiating it by your own words and here are your own words:

    You said that God cannot be physical (flesh is physical) because God is spirit and immutably so.

    Yes, I said God's nature (spirit) cannot be changed to a human nature (physical) but they COEXIST without confusion of natures. But here you are repudiating that by this rebuttal! Any sunday school kid knows that Jesus "GREW IN WISDOM AND IN KNOWLEGE" but that is not possible with the divine nature as it is IMMUTABLY OMNISCIENT!

    God is "spirit" and He is immutable. The NATURE of God did not become HUMAN NATURE nor did the HUMAN NATURE become DIVINE NATURE but they coexisted in the same Person without confusing either. Your doctrine demands they are CONFUSED into ONE nature.

    The Divine and human CO-EXIST but are not EQUAL in their coexistence as any Sunday school child knows that the humanity of Christ GREW in wisdom and knowledge and yet that is not possible for the DIVINE nature without God ceasing to be God as he is immutably omnicient.


    Therefore, the humanity of Christ can die but God cannot die as that would be spiritual separation from his own essence which is spirit. Hence, the humanity provided a different function on the cross than his deity and the humanity could suffer spiritual separation, meaning his human spirit could experience broken fellowship with Deity causing him to cry out in agony "eli, eli........." due to being made sin as the SECOND ADAM, in his humanity.
     
  17. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Got to go! Will pick up on this later.
     
  18. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Again, pitting theories against Scripture will not accomplish the task. But even here you are abandoning the doctrine of the Trinity (you have two natures working separately in Jesus).

    Scripture teaches that Jesus was God and Jesus was man. It does not teach that Jesus possessed two natures, but one which was both divine and human. But this is off topic.

    My point is that there exists no passage of Scripture that has God removing his presence from Jesus Christ. Your theory depends on this (and many other) ideas that are extra-biblical.
     
  19. JonC

    JonC Moderator
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    Perhaps the best explanation (of my position here) comes from Joel Beeke:

    "Jesus is expressing the agony of unanswered supplication (Ps. 22:1–2). Unanswered, Jesus feels forgotten of God. He is also expressing the agony of unbearable stress. It is the kind of “roaring” mentioned in Psalm 22: the roar of desperate agony without rebellion. It is the hellish cry uttered when the undiluted wrath of God overwhelms the soul. It is heart-piercing, heaven-piercing, and hell-piercing. Further, Jesus is expressing the agony of unmitigated sin. All the sins of the elect, and the hell that they deserve for eternity, are laid upon Him. And Jesus is expressing the agony of unassisted solitariness. In His hour of greatest need comes a pain unlike anything the Son has ever experienced: His Father’s abandonment. When Jesus most needs encouragement, no voice cries from heaven, “This is my beloved Son.” No angel is sent to strengthen Him; no “well done, thou good and faithful servant” resounds in His ears. The women who supported Him are silent. The disciples, cowardly and terrified, have fled. Feeling disowned by all, Jesus endures the way of suffering alone, deserted, and forsaken in utter darkness. Every detail of this horrific abandonment declares the heinous character of our sins!

    But why would God bruise His own Son (Isa. 53:10)? The Father is not capricious, malicious, or being merely didactic. The real purpose is penal; it is the just punishment for the sin of Christ’s people. “For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him” (2 Cor. 5:21).

    Christ was made sin for us, dear believers. Among all the mysteries of salvation, this little word “for” exceeds all. This small word illuminates our darkness and unites Jesus Christ with sinners. Christ was acting on behalf of His people as their representative and for their benefit.

    With Jesus as our substitute, God’s wrath is satisfied and God can justify those who believe in Jesus (Rom. 3:26). Christ’s penal suffering, therefore, is vicarious — He suffered on our behalf. He did not simply share our forsakenness, but He saved us from it. He endured it for us, not with us. You are immune to condemnation (Rom. 8:1) and to God’s anathema (Gal. 3:13) because Christ bore it for you in that outer darkness. Golgotha secured our immunity, not mere sympathy.

    This explains the hours of darkness and the roar of dereliction. God’s people experience just a taste of this when they are brought by the Holy Spirit before the Judge of heaven and earth, only to experience that they are not consumed for Christ’s sake. They come out of darkness, confessing, "Because Immanuel has descended into the lowest hell for us, God is with us in the darkness, under the darkness, through the darkness — and we are not consumed!"

    How stupendous is the love of God! Indeed, our hearts so overflow with love that we respond, “We love him, because he first loved us” (1 John 4:19)."
     
  20. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Absurd and directly repudiated by scripture itself! The divine nature is immutably omniscient but the human nature is not and therefore Jesus does not possess ONE nature which is both divine and nature. They co-exist but they are not one and the same, which your definition demands a mixture of divine and human as one nature. That is false!

    Baloney!!!! It is right on topic because your whole view depends upon this confusion and perversion of Christ on the cross.

    More baloney, as I teach no such thing. I have explained this to you twice in two previous posts and you simply ignore the explanations. The divine nature does not vacate the Person of Jesus Christ on the cross. He remains both God and man on the cross. However, the human "spirit" of Christ suffers disfellowship from the Divine when being "made to be sin" and that is the cause for the cry (Psa. 22:1). The human nature can act dependently and contrary to the divine nature as in the case of mutable growth in wisdom and knowledge. The divine nature can LIMIT the human nature exercise of DIVINE ability and therefore the human soul can experience Divine LIMITATIONS such as the sense of fellowship with the Divine in the human soul.

    Your interpretation of Psa. 22:1 is absurd. It is because He is not preserved from suffering for our sins, there is a question being asked "eli, eli....." and the ONLY contextual answer is provided "but thou art holy". The suffering was not merely physical as God says that he offers his "SOUL" as an offering FOR SIN and it is his SOUL that suffers "He shall see of the travail of his soul." That travail of soul is expressed in the words "eli, eli......." when he suffers the loss of fellowship - the sense of the loss of God's presence in his human soul due to sin.

    It is the MAN that must pay the penalty - death - spiritual/physical and it is the Deity that enables it to do so.
     
    #60 The Biblicist, Mar 7, 2017
    Last edited: Mar 7, 2017
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