Jesus And Wine
In Luke 7:33-35, Jesus said:
Luke 7:33-35 33 For John the Baptist came neither eating bread nor drinking wine; and ye say, He hath a devil. 34 The Son of man is come eating and drinking; and ye say, Behold a gluttonous man, and a winebibber, a friend of publicans and sinners! 35 But wisdom is justified of all her children.
The first part of this passage we will deal with is the case regarding John the Baptist’s Abstinence. Some in their zeal for the abstinence cause have incorrectly used this as a case for total abstinence from strong and intoxicating drinks, and have ran into deep problems when faced with the explaining Jesus statement that He had come eating and drinking.
The point is that John the Baptist’s case is not one that can be used for the cause of total abstinence. On announcing John’s birth, the angel said:
Luke 1:15 15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother's womb.
This was a statement declaring that John would adopt a life long Nazarite vow, which would mean that he would have to abstain from everything from the vine, whether it was grapes, grape juice or fermented wine. As was stated earlier in another chapter, this corresponds to the command given by God to Moses in Numbers chapter six verses one to four, which reads:
Numbers 6:1-4 And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 2 Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them, When either man or woman shall separate themselves to vow a vow of a Nazarite, to separate themselves unto the LORD: 3 He shall separate himself from wine and strong drink, and shall drink no vinegar of wine, or vinegar of strong drink, neither shall he drink any liquor of grapes, nor eat moist grapes, or dried. 4 All the days of his separation shall he eat nothing that is made of the vine tree, from the kernels even to the husk.
Although Jesus was a Nazarene because He was brought up there, He was not a Nazarite, in that He had not taken this vow. This is why He was free to eat and drink the fruit of the vine, hence Christ’s statement that He had come eating and drinking. This answers the question of those who pose the argument that the term “drinking” as Jesus used it, was being used in the same sense as we understand it today. In that He was saying that He was a drinker of alcoholic, fermented, or intoxicating beverages.
The Greek language also refutes this suggestion, because a different word is always used to distinguish a drinker of intoxicating beverages from a drinker of something pure such as water or milk. The word Jesus uses to describe His drinking is ‘pino,’ the ordinary word for drink. This is different from the word His enemies use to describe His alleged drinking, as we shall see.
Christ’s enemies called Him a winebibber (a wine drinker), the original word is oinopotes; from oinos, wine and potes, a drinker. When the word oinos (wine) is used in Scripture it means wine in its fermented or unfermented state; but when it is compounded with potes to produce oinopotes, a wine drinker, it always means a drinker of alcoholic wine.
In our opening text Jesus refutes the false accusations of His enemies by saying, “But wisdom is justified of all her children.” The Amplified Bible states:
Yet wisdom is vindicated [shown to be true and divine] by all her children [that is, by their life, character and deeds.] (Luke 7:35)
Ther original word translated “justified” is dikaioo, which primarily means, “to be deemed to be right.” Jesus was therefore saying that the accusations aimed at Him by His enemies that He was a glutton and a wine drinker were false. And that He would be vindicated or shown to be right by the lives of His children or disciples.
Christ’s statement was correct because we read earlier in Acts 2:13, His disciples were accused of being drunk with new wine (sweet grape juice). This however was not a literal accusation but mockery. This was because it was known that the disciples of Christ did not drink intoxicating wine.
We can thus see clearly from the scriptures, that Christ, who is the personification of Wisdom, was not a wine drinker, and He all but states it word for word!