Larry wrote,
James was answering the question about what kind of faith saves. He was not denying that faith alone saves. He was describing the characteristics of saving faith. It is easy to see that his teaching and Paul's fit together very well. Paul himself says very similar things in his own writings.
And again,
But the message of Scripture that salvation is by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone is so abundantly clear that it cannot be missed by any honest reader of Scripture who has not been influenced by other things. When we say that trees are made of wood, we don't have great conventions and debates about whether or not that is so. It is plainly explicit for all to see. The same is true with these doctrines we are discussing. There is no reason to debate. There is nothign to debate about.
James 2:24. You see that a man is justified by works and not by faith alone.
Rom. 3:28. For we maintain that a man is justified by faith apart from works of the Law.
Larry’s dismissal of the apparent contradiction on the basis that Paul and James are answering two different questions deserving two different answers betrays his lack of understanding of even basic soteriology. There is NOT, of course, a contradiction here, but Larry has made it expressly clear that he does not understand either of these two passages that form two of the cornerstones of New Testament soteriology, and yet he writes that New Testament soteriology is “so abundantly clear that it cannot be missed by any honest reader of Scripture who has not been influenced by other things.” Apparently Larry has been influenced by MANY of those “other things,” and has gotten himself into swirling sea of confusion and contradictions.
And apparently Larry would have us to believe that a tree is simply made up of wood, just as New Testament soteriology can be summed up in one sentence, “salvation is by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone.”
Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
Wood
2 a : the hard fibrous substance consisting basically of xylem that makes up the greater part of the stems, branches, and roots of trees or shrubs beneath the bark and is found to a limited extent in herbaceous plants.
The bark, of course, is the phloem. And of course there is also the pith, not to mention the epidermis, the cortex, the collenchyma, and the parenchyma. And here is a question for you, “How does water get up to the top of a redwood tree through 240 feet of wood against the force of gravity?”
James writes that faith alone is not, and cannot be, saving faith. And the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews illustrates the teaching of James very clearly throughout the eleventh chapter. “By faith Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain. . . . By faith Noah, being warned
by God about things not yet seen, in reverence prepared an ark for the salvation of his household. . . . By faith Abraham, when he was called, obeyed. . . . By faith he lived as an alien in the land of promise. . . . By faith Abraham, when he was tested, offered up Isaac. . . .By faith. . . . By faith. . . . By faith. . . . By faith. . . . By faith. . . . By faith. . . .” And lest he be misunderstood, James writes,
James 2:26. For just as the body without
the spirit is dead, so also faith without works is dead.
Those who suppose that any of this conflicts with anything that Paul wrote has not carefully read Paul,
Rom. 3:28. For we maintain that a man is justified by faith apart from works
of the Law.
Neither James nor the author of the Epistle to the Hebrews is saying anything at all about works
of the Law (which cannot save us). Both of them write of the same thing, the works that are inseparable from faith.
And in this thread we find a third kind of “works,” works that are not works at all, but sacraments!
Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
Main Entry: sac•ra•ment
Pronunciation: 'sa-kr&-m&nt
Function: noun
Etymology: Middle English sacrement, sacrament, from Old French & Late Latin; Old French, from Late Latin sacramentum, from Latin, oath of allegiance, obligation, from sacrare to consecrate
1 a : a Christian rite (as baptism or the Eucharist) that is believed to have been ordained by Christ and that is held to be a means of divine grace or to be a sign or symbol of a spiritual reality b : a religious rite or observance comparable to a Christian sacrament
2 capitalized a : COMMUNION 2a b : BLESSED SACRAMENT
3 : something likened to a religious sacrament <saw voting as a sacrament of democracy>
I am not a sacramentalist myself, but Lutherans certainly are, as are many other Christians besides Roman Catholics. Would you dare to accuse Lutherans of teaching salvation by works as you do the Roman Catholics?
Larry has very well illustrated how a Baptist pastor can think that he understands the Biblical doctrine of salvation and yet not understand even the basics of it. Should those Baptists who do not understand Baptist doctrine condemn the doctrines of other denominations?
(All scriptures, NASB, 1995)