Amy.G said:
That is not what the P means. Replace it with preservation and you'll have it right. God preserves those who are His. I think all of us OSAS folks believe that.
We persevere because He preserves us.
From wikipedia...
The Reformed tradition has consistently seen the doctrine of perseverance as a natural consequence to its general scheme of
predestination in which God has
chosen some men and women unto salvation and has cleared them of their guilty status by
atoning for their sins through
Jesus's
sacrifice. According to these Calvinists, God has
irresistibly drawn the elect to put their
faith in himself for salvation by regenerating their hearts and convincing them of their need. Therefore, they continue, since God has made satisfaction for the sins of the elect, they can no longer be condemned for them, and through the help of the
Holy Spirit, they must necessarily persevere as Christians and in the end be saved.
Traditional Calvinists also believe that all who are
born again and
justified before God necessarily and inexorably proceed to
sanctification. Indeed, failure to proceed to sanctification in their view is evidence that the person in question was not truly saved to begin with. Proponents of this doctrine distinguish between an action and the consequences of an action, and suggest that after God has regenerated someone, the person's
will cannot reverse its course. It is argued that God has changed that person in ways that are outside of his or her own ability to alter fundamentally, and he or she will therefore persevere in the faith.
Theologian
Charles Hodge summarizes the thrust of the Calvinist doctrine (
Systematic Theology, 3.16.8):
Perseverance...is due to the purpose of God [in saving men and thereby bringing glory to his name], to the work of Christ [in cancelling men's
debt and earning their
righteousness ], to the indwelling of the
Holy Spirit [in sealing men in salvation and leading them in God's ways], and to the primal source of all, the infinite, mysterious, and immutable
love of God. On a practical level, Calvinists do not claim to know who is elect and who is not, and the only guide they have are the verbal testimony and good works (or "fruit") of each individual. Any who "fall away" (that is, do not persevere unto death) must not have been truly converted to begin with, though Calvinists don't claim to know with certainty who did and who did not persevere.