The study, led by Andrew Stokes, a professor of global health at Boston University School of Public Health, analyzed deaths in 787 U.S. counties that had more than 20 COVID fatalities from Feb. 1 to Oct. 17, 2020. Georgia accounted for more than 50 of the counties studied. (Georgia has a high number of counties — second most among the states.)
In the new study, the term “excess deaths’’ compares fatalities to recent population benchmarks.
Excess deaths can include both those that are directly attributed to COVID-19, and those without that direct link but either indirectly related to the pandemic or misclassified as other causes.
The researchers estimated that 31 percent of excess deaths attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic were not reported as COVID on death certificates.
The results were first reported by STAT on Monday. The study, which has not been peer-reviewed, has been submitted to PLOS Medicine.
In the past two weeks, the Georgia Department of Public Health has reported record single-day numbers of COVID deaths.