If someone used that argument, what would you use as a defense against it? I understand your point, however if "context" is not given you must use other scripture to determine what the "context" is. Therefore if God's atonement was just for those of the Middle East then salvation would not be available for us. Yet we know that not to be true, so the context is definitely global.OK, I'm not at this point arguing from the angle of trying to prove they are global. What I'm showing you, is that someone can just as well extend this logic and say that the "context" of John 3:16 is local. Perhaps Christianity really was only for the Middle East, and post-apostolic leaders (who, as was shown in the other thread, did not recognize an AD70 return of Christ) overstepped the boundaries Christ had intended.
It seems the "physical" aspects all involve a local/regional fulfillment, but the "spiritual" would be global in nature. I've never really thought about that till now, but it seems to be correct. That requires more study.
Consider these verses with their greek:
Matt.24:14 And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in the whole world ( oiÎkoumeÑnh )for a testimony unto all the nations ( eáqnov ); and then shall the end come.
Mark 16:15 And he said unto them, Go ye into all the world ( ko/smov ), and preach the gospel to the whole creation .(ktiðsiv)
Matt.28:19 Go ye therefore, and make disciples of all the nations (eáqnov ), baptizing them into the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit:
Acts 1:8 But ye shall receive power, when the Holy Spirit is come upon you: and ye shall be my witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea and Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth ( gh=),
Now are those global or regional? I was always taught they were global yet notice what Paul writes:
Col.1:6 which is come unto you; even as it is also in all the world ( ko/smov ) bearing fruit and increasing, as it doth in you also, since the day ye heard and knew the grace of God in truth;
Col 1:23 if so be that ye continue in the faith, grounded and stedfast, and not moved away from the hope of the gospel which ye heard, which was preached in all creation ( ktiðsiv )under heaven; whereof I Paul was made a minister
Romans 16:26 but now is manifested, and by the scriptures of the prophets, according to the commandment of the eternal God, is made known unto all the nations ( eáqnov) unto obedience of faith:
Romans 10:18 But I say, Did they not hear? Yea, verily, Their sound went out into all the earth ( gh=), And their words unto the ends of the world ( oiÎkoumeÑnh ).
You see? It is possible those were miraculous global fulfillments but doubtful. We have to be very careful when trying to determine local verses global. Like I said, most seem to point to local/regional fulfillment.
The fact that Christianity spread to me, proves the context as global. As far as physical judgement is concerned, Jesus spoke of it concerning the Jews, not the Chinese or Mexicans. To assume global is a mistake in my opinion.Your proof of context here is simply "Christianity has spread beyond that area", but that is no more a proof than my idea that if it's the whole world that is fallen, then the context of many of those judgment, kingdom, and second coming scriptures must be ultimately be globalin an antitypical sense.
I could start with scriptures that indicate the world never ends and derive my eschatology from that.quote:
I do not believe God ever destroys this physical world therefore none of the "earths" of judgement ever mean global.
Notice, you start with that belief about the physical world, and that is what sets the context for you.
Is 9:7 Of the increase of his government and of peace there shall be no end , upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to establish it, and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from henceforth even for ever. The zeal of Jehovah of hosts will perform this.
Ps. 148:1 Praise ye Jehovah. Praise ye Jehovah from the heavens: Praise him in the heights.
2 Praise ye him, all his angels: Praise ye him, all his host.
3 Praise ye him, sun and moon: Praise him, all ye stars of light.
4 Praise him, ye heavens of heavens, And ye waters that are above the heavens.
5 Let them praise the name of Jehovah; For he commanded, and they were created.
6 He hath also established them for ever and ever: He hath made a decree which shall not pass away.
Ecc 1:4 One generation goeth, and another generation cometh; but the earth abideth for ever .
Eph 3:21 unto him be the glory in the church and in Christ Jesus unto all generations for ever and ever. Amen.
Heb 12:28 Wherefore, receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us have grace, whereby we may offer service well-pleasing to God with reverence and awe:
Preterism allows me to start from scripture and end with my view of eschatology or vice verse. Either way it ends up the same.
Does this sound like the Vatican? This describes the loss of her commerce:Well many of us have traditionally believed the primary institution will be the RCC, and the Vatican is a city!
Rev. 18:10 standing afar off for the fear of her torment, saying, Woe, woe, the great city, Babylon, the strong city! for in one hour is thy judgment come.
11 And the merchants of the earth weep and mourn over her, for no man buyeth their merchandise any more;
12 merchandise of gold, and silver, and precious stone, and pearls, and fine linen, and purple, and silk, and scarlet; and all thyine wood, and every vessel of ivory, and every vessel made of most precious wood, and of brass, and iron, and marble;
13 and cinnamon, and spice, and incense, and ointment, and frankincense, and wine, and oil, and fine flour, and wheat, and cattle, and sheep; and merchandise of horses and chariots and slaves; and souls of men.
This describes 1st century Jerusalem.
Scripture tells us the New Jerusalem is the church.Also, just as you hold the true Church to be symbolically a city, then so can the false church be so portrayed.
Rev 21:9 And there came one of the seven angels who had the seven bowls, who were laden with the seven last plagues; and he spake with me, saying, Come hither, I will show thee the bride , the wife of the Lamb.
10 And he carried me away in the Spirit to a mountain great and high, and showed me the holy city Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,
The contrast in Revelation is between the Jerusalem below and the Jerusalem from above. One is judged for her harlotry the other is revealed from Heaven and is perfect.