Greetings Yeshua1, DHK, The Biblicist and annsi,
The following is a reasonably detailed response to the first part of Yeshua1’s post and a brief response to the other posts.
I prefer the suggested translation and comments by Ethelbert W Bullinger in the Companion Bible margin, where he suggests that the comma can be moved, and then the “today” is connected with “I say unto you today” rather than “To day shalt thou be with me in paradise”. The passage then reads:
Luke 23:39-43 (KJV and EWB):39 And one of the malefactors which were hanged railed on him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us. 40 But the other answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou art in the same condemnation? 41 And we indeed justly; for we receive the due reward of our deeds: but this man hath done nothing amiss. 42 And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom. 43 And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee today, thou shalt be with me in paradise.
This fits with the thief’s question concerning the kingdom and Jesus’ return or coming. Jesus also comforted him with the reassurance that the thief would not need to wait till the kingdom to know that he would be with Jesus in the that day, but the thief will be raised and share in the blessings of the kingdom.
He is wrong and so are you. Jesus did not need speech or grammar lessons. He did not use useless or meaningless words.
Bullinger's translation (and yours) renders the word redundant and meaningless. If Jesus meant to say: "You shall be with me in paradise," that is what he would have said. The word "today" is not needed. The Holy Spirit put it there for emphasis sake--
today! You shall be with me in paradise. That is the only grammatically correct way to read the statement otherwise the word has no meaning, no sense. It is meaningless and redundant. Jesus doesn't use meaningless words.
Paradise is the word for garden and refers to the restoration of all things when Jesus returns Acts 3:19-21, Psalm 8.
Isaiah 51:3 (KJV): For the LORD shall comfort Zion: he will comfort all her waste places; and he will make her wilderness like Eden, and her desert like the garden of the LORD; joy and gladness shall be found therein, thanksgiving, and the voice of melody.
Ezekiel 36:35 (KJV): And they shall say, This land that was desolate is become like the garden of Eden; and the waste and desolate and ruined cities are become fenced, and are inhabited.
This is scripture out of context. It is not the way that Christ used the word, "paradise." There is more than one meaning to the word. You have stated your opinion, but that is all it is.
Jesus was not in Heaven or Paradise on the day of his death. He was in hell, the grave. He had not ascended to Heaven when he met Mary in the Garden after his resurrection:
John 20:17 (KJV): Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.
Acts 2:24-28 (KJV): 24 Whom God hath raised up, having loosed the pains of death: because it was not possible that he should be holden of it. 25 For David speaketh concerning him, I foresaw the Lord always before my face, for he is on my right hand, that I should not be moved: 26 Therefore did my heart rejoice, and my tongue was glad; moreover also my flesh shall rest in hope: 27 Because thou wilt not leave my soul in hell, neither wilt thou suffer thine Holy One to see corruption. 28 Thou hast made known to me the ways of life; thou shalt make me full of joy with thy countenance.
Jesus did go to paradise. Paradise is where Abraham and Lazarus were. It is where the rich man wasn't.
The Bible says that Christ "led captivity captive."
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Ephesians 4:8 Wherefore he saith,
When he ascended up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.
9 (Now that he ascended, what is it but that he also descended first into the
lower parts of the earth?
10 He that descended is the same also that ascended up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.)[/FONT]
--He took them from paradise to heaven.
Yes I agree that there is only one Gospel, preached from Eden onwards, and the detail of this was fully developed or explained or revealed by the time when the Apostles preached, comprising the things concerning the Kingdom of God and the things concerning the Name of Jesus Christ Acts 8:5,12.
I doubt if you know what the real gospel is.
Define the gospel.
What was the gospel in Eden that Adam and Eve believed in?
I believe that Christ died as our representative and our sins are forgiven when we believe in him. I do not believe in eternal torments, but destruction, a return to the dust of the earth. The fire that burns till it consumes, and the worm that eats until it also consumes, based on the figure of Gehenna, the rubbish dump outside Jerusalem.
That again is your opinion. It is not what the Bible teaches.
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Revelation 20:10 And the devil that deceived them was cast into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet are, and shall be
tormented day and night for ever and ever.[/FONT]
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Revelation 20:15 And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire.[/FONT]
I believe that baptism is the appointed means to be identified with the death and resurrection of Jesus Romans 6:1-8, Galatians 3:26-29.
Is baptism required for salvation? Yes or no.
Where does it say David’s soul went to heaven when he died?
To be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord.
There you have only two choices for a saved person: six feet under in a grave, or present with the Lord. There are no other options.
I do not believe in “soul sleep” as that infers that the body and soul are separate entities. I believe that a living soul is a breathing body that has the ability to think. When we breathe our last we become a dead soul and we cease to think. I believe that Moses and Elijah were temporarily resurrected to be with Jesus on the Mount of Transfiguration. This also is a partial answer to the latter part of Yeshua1’s post.
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James 2:26 For as the body without the spirit is dead, so faith without works is dead also.[/FONT]
Death is when the spirit and soul depart from the body. The body is buried and in the grave.
Almost 99% of the mass of the human body is made up of six elements: oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, calcium, and phosphorus.
However there are about 60 elements all together that can be found in the body. Which of those elements do you suppose make up the soul? You see how ridiculous your position is. The body goes back to dust from whence it came--to all these different elements. The soul has departed. The life is gone. God gives life; God takes it away. Blessed be the name of the Lord.
There are only two options: to remain here; to be with the Lord.
Or to remain here; to go to Hell. It all depends on one's spiritual status doesn't it?