I've read Edersheim's quote several times and I'm not seeing how it answers my question. It only seems to show why it would be difficult for a Jew to give up all his riches (a point I confirmed from the beginning),....
It's extremely important here to adhere to Hodge's first rule of scripture interpretation;
”The Scriptures are to be taken in the sense attached to them in the age and by the people to whom they were addressed.” Edersheim shed much needed light on this passage
CONCERNING THAT PLACE IN TIME, and you just brush it off. Not only did the young ruler love his riches but
he had been taught all his life that it was unlawful to do what Christ had just told him to do.
“Is it not lawful for me to do what I will with mine own?”. Gill makes some good points here:
“go and sell that thou hast, and give to the poor, and thou shalt have treasure in heaven: not that either the law of God, or Gospel of Christ, require this to be done of all men, and at all times; for though it is a duty binding upon all, and always, to relieve the poor and the needy, yet
a man is not obliged to give all that he has to them; see
2Co 8:11 nor does either legal or Christian perfection lie in doing this: a man may give all his goods to the poor and yet be destitute of the grace of God,
1Co 13:3 much less can such an action merit the heavenly treasure of eternal life. Nevertheless
of some persons, and in some cases, it has been required, that they part with all their worldly substance, for the sake of Christ and his Gospel; as the apostles were called to leave all and follow Christ, as this man was also....”
but it doesn't appear to answer the question regarding why Jesus would relate that difficulty to a rich man being saved...
...And by that you mean:
that difficulty to a rich man
making it to heaven
or
that difficulty to a rich man avoiding
eternity in hell
or
that difficulty to a rich man being
born from above
or
that difficulty to a rich man obtaining the
free gift of eternal life
I repeat from post #24, “If you have proposed in the OP that 'sozo' and/or 'entrance into the kingdom' to be synomynous with the birth from above or the acquisition of the free gift eternal life, the burden of proof is on you to show it to be so.” And you have not done that.
And post #32, “You're making birth from above and entering the kingdom synonymous. You've proposed it, prove it. Build your case.” And you have not done that.
And #33,”....and you've yet to show 'being saved' to be used in the eternal sense either. It's your proposal, prove it.” And you have not done that.
unless you affirm that man's will is affected by that wealth thus influencing him to choose in favor of his wealth (which just so happens to be the exact scenario of what happens with the Rich young ruler)
No matter how something like wealth might affect man's will, man's will has zilch to do with the birth from above, for it's "..not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God."
... I believe that Jesus is speaking of the influence that wealth has on the will of man (because I do believe in free contra-causal free will).
Envy may provoke man's will unto salvation according to Paul in Rm 11:14. Why? Because man's will is in play.
In the same manner, the wealth influences a man's will. It makes some people feel they can earn their way to heaven. It gives people a feeling they are better than others, and humility is needed. "You can't serve both God and mammon." Those already in service to mammon have more of a barrier to overcome...thus the comment regarding the 'difficulty' referred to by Christ.
No matter how something like wealth or envy might affect man's will, man's will has zilch to do with the birth from above, for it's "..not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God."
Ok, and if a rich man is made alive by God's effectual call and a poor man is made alive by God's effectual call what is the difference regarding the difficulty of their "enter the kingdom?"
FINALLY! A question that makes sense to me! Do you now understand that 'BEFORE one can even see OR enter into the kingdom of God, one must FIRST be born from above'?
“What is the difference regarding the difficulty of their "enter the kingdom?” For all the reasons you've been citing all along. It is a certain fact that His redeemed, born from above children are perfectly capable of having an evil heart of unbelief , which prevents them from entering into the 'land of milk and honey', 'the sabbath rest', 'the kingdom of heaven, which is here on earth, now.