Hello to All,
Just wanted to touch on the remaining two principles in our current list (we have another list coming up two verses down the page).
Understanding the importance of identifying the components of our current list will help us as we work through one of the most difficult passages in scripture to interpret.
Lets look at it now.
Hebrews 6:1-2 (King James Version)
Hebrews 6
1Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God,
2Of the doctrine of baptisms,and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment.
Resurrection of the Dead.
I will combine these two for the sake of time and because in the Old Testament, teaching on either is limited.
While there was a basic belief in life after death for many in the day of Jesus' ministry, I myself cannot say exactly to what extent it went.
I know that the Pharisees believed in the resurrection of the dead, and the Sadducees didn't (that was why they were so sad...you see?)
We see these combined in one verse in Daniel 12:2-
Daniel 12 (King James Version)
Daniel 12
2And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
This verse is a good spring-board for what we examine at this time, for it combines the two aspects of our list.
This is a bit vague at first, but remember, this is a basic teaching, not complete.
It says that "many...shall awake", leading some to conclude that there will be those who do not.
For the person who may read this and comfort themselves that when they die, that's the end, take heed to the more complete teaching of Christ:
John 5:24-29 (King James Version)
24Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.
Those who believe have been given everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation. It's right there folks.
25Verily, verily, I say unto you, The hour is coming, and now is, when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God: and they that hear shall live.
Who shall hear? The dead. If life were to cease at death, how then would they hear?
These are they that "sleep in the dust of the earth".
26For as the Father hath life in himself; so hath he given to the Son to have life in himself;
27And hath given him authority to execute judgment also, because he is the Son of man.
Jesus is the righteous judge.
28Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice,
ALL that are in the graves shall hear His voice. So we see that the "many" of Daniel is clearly speaking about the number of those who hear, not the percentage (having a connotation of abundance).
29And shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.
Sound familiar?
That there was a belief in resurrection is shown by a few verses:
Matthew 22:23-32 (King James Version)
23The same day came to him the Sadducees, which say that there is no resurrection, and asked him,
24Saying, Master, Moses said, If a man die, having no children, his brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
25Now there were with us seven brethren: and the first, when he had married a wife, deceased, and, having no issue, left his wife unto his brother:
26Likewise the second also, and the third, unto the seventh.
27And last of all the woman died also.
28Therefore in the resurrection whose wife shall she be of the seven? for they all had her.
29Jesus answered and said unto them, Ye do err, not knowing the scriptures, nor the power of God.
30For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.
31But as touching the resurrection of the dead, have ye not read that which was spoken unto you by God, saying, 32I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not the God of the dead, but of the living.
One of the interesting things about this passage is the fact that Jesus rebukes them for their ignorance of scripture.
Which is exactly what our writer of Hebrews does in the end of chapter 5.
What He is saying is this: though it does not say explicitly "This concerns Resurrection of the dead", Jesus makes it clear that they should have realized that because God said, "I AM the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob", they should have been able to put two and two together, and conclude that these three yet lived.
There are things that scripture teaches us that are not spelled out explicitly, but by looking at the whole of scripture, we will see them.
The teaching of Resurrection of the dead is now more complete, and we have a better understanding than they that did not have the New Testament teaching.
Because of course, it is now "complete".
We know our future resurrection comes, and that of the fate of unbelievers.
...and of eternal judgment.
We also know that we as believers are not in fear of eternal judgement.
There is now no condemnation for them that are in Christ.
See our earlier comparison verse:
John 5:24 (King James Version)
24Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that heareth my word, and believeth on him that sent me, hath everlasting life, and shall not come into condemnation; but is passed from death unto life.
There are those who should fear what lies ahead of them.
John 3:18 (King James Version)
18He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God.
Is there one who believes himself to be neutral in the matter?
God does not see it that way.
By not making a choice, you have made your choice.
Your only hope is to repent, and call on the name of Jesus, and He will save you from the fate that awaits you.
You have His Word on it.
I will stop here for now.
Next we look at our next list in this passage, and try to determine what it consist of and of whom it speaks.
Until then, all questions and comments are welcome,
God Bless.