His Blood Spoke My Name said:
Ver. 3. Not given to wine; the word signifieth a common tippler, whether he drinks to the loss of his reason or no; a wine-bibber, that makes bibbing at a tavern his trade: no sitter at wine.
Poole
There are no less than 16 qualifications for one who desires the office of Pastor. All are listed in the first 7 verses of 1 Timothy 3. Abstinence from wine is one of the 16 listed here.
Actually there are NO qualifications, Poole notwithstanding, for the spiritual gift of Pastor/teacher, for that gift, like every other of the twenty-odd spiritual gifts, is given at the sole discretion of the Holy Spirit!
While one of the duties of elders is 'tending the flock', there is no
office of 'poimen' or shepherd, for the church, delineated in the Bible, save for the designation of the Lord Jesus Christ, as the "Chief Shepherd."
Now, as to the
office(s) of bishop(s)/elder(s), that is another question entirely.
Like the office of deacon, there are very specific qualifications involved. You might note that a bishop must be "
not given to wine", while the deacons must be "
not given to much wine", in the KJV phraseology. Uh', FTR, did you notice a slight difference in the wording, hence the qualifications, in the two phrases, for the bishop and the deacons? Also, FWIW, I am neither a bishop, nor a deacon, nor do I have the spiritual gift of pastor/teacher, but I am a tee-totaler.
Ed