Hanging on my wall. J.D. (with a proficiency in Constitutional Law). Earned when I was 55 years old.
Yes, they have, and wrongly so. When Strict Scrutiny is applied, as it must be in any case involving an enumerated Constitutional right, in every such case the law has been overturned. See District of Columbia v. Heller, 554 U.S. 570 (2008), and McDonald v. Chicago, 561 U.S. 742 (2010). Also see Moore v Madigan (USDC 11-CV-405-WDS, 11-CV-03134; 7th Cir. 12-1269, 12-1788).
There has been no binding precedent set regarding the meaning of "shall not be infringed."
You only think it is irrelevant because it destroys your argument. And there was no sarcasm in any of my posts.