1. If a candidate looses an election, by one vote; and one person voted by fraud - then one would be too much.
You didn't answer the question. You gave a hypothetical.
2. It appears you are saying that BOE should not maintain a list of registered voters.
Then I suppose voters would just show up on election day and vote on the honor system.
No, I'm not saying that there should not be a registered list of voters. When people register to vote, they must provide an address to prove they live within the boundaries of the voting district. The address can be verified by cross-referencing property records. In Minnesota if a person wishes to register to vote on election day and they are not a property owner someone must accompany that person and vouch for them as residing in the voting district.
I don't know how they do it in your state but in Minnesota when you ask to have a ballot they ask you your name and your address. Then they look it up in a big book with names and addresses in it. Then they require you to sign your name on the line next to the printout of your name and address.
As far as requiring people to carry ID is not the same as in Nazi Germany. Their purpose was was to control the movement of the people of Germany.
In the US, it is simply a means to ID an individual by proper authority.
Voting is a right. Why would someone need to have a government issued photo ID to exercise a constitutional right?
And yes, it has been mentioned before, but here in NY, many major stores REQUIRE a drivers license / DMV ID to purchase alcoholic or cigarettes. (even if that person is 80 years old!)
Do you believe those stores have a right to require ID?
Sure, it's a private business (which may be regulated) and owning cigarettes/beer is not a constitutional right.
If a person does not have State/Commonwealth ID, should he be prohibited from buying cigarettes,alcohol, or even - believe it or not - cough syrup!
Sure they should be prohibited if they don't appear to be over 21 years old. Same thing if a young black women shows up at the polling place and says her name is Ernest Hemingway.
BTW, could you please give examples of voter fraud technique? I can think of using dead people's names but what other types are there? Non-residents voting? Someone using a fraudulent address? Please give scenarios as to how someone could game the system and get away with it.