The "immortal Joe Hill" was concerned about the "Workers of the World" in the early decades of the last century - you may have heard his memory expressed in the song:
I dreamed I saw Joe Hill last night,
alive as you or me;
I said, “but Joe, you're ten years dead.”
“I never died,” said he;
Joe Hill was a “Workers of the World” activist, who was framed on a murder charge & executed in Salt Lake City in 1915. His dying words were, “Don't mourn for me – organise!”
He wrote songs on the principle that “If you write a pamplet, people will read it once. If you write a song, people will keep on singing it.”
Another of his songs goes well to the EU anthem (Beethoven's 9th symphony, "Ode to Joy":
Workers of the world, awaken!
Break your chains. demand your rights.
AII the wealth you make is taken
By exploiting parasites.
Shall you kneel in deep submission
From your cradles to your graves?
ls the height of your ambition
To be good and willing slaves?
Back to my working life-
Before about 1970, the textile retailer Marks & Spencer proudly boasted, “99% of our goods are British made.” But, about that time British retailers looked for cheaper suppliers.
The firm I worked for was buying from British mills, & I took an interest in the cotton industry. Portugal were making very cheap cotton goods, by employing girls. They had a statutary minimum wage for adults, so the girls lost their jobs at 18.
Our main product was a specialised fabric, so we bought a cotton mill that was closing; bought the looms at scrap price & re-employed the staff. They continued working for us until they retired, but we couldn't recruit new staff.
Also UK unions were pressing for improved standards of health & safety – but health & safety costs money, & it was cheaper to buy goods abroad. So British industry closed down. The militant Conservative, Margaret Thatcher declared war on the unions.
Once Margaret Thatcher came to power in 1979, her priority was to defeat the trade unions by buying abroad & so destroying the UK manufacturing industry. Her vision of a “property owning democracy” has resulted in over-priced houses & rents. She reversed the post-war prosperity & accelerated the interests of multinational companies against the national interest.
In the third quarter of the 20th century, general prosperity was increasing. Most of us could work for an adequate living. BUT the factories & industries were closed down. The expectation of working for a living, often for life, in an industry that had existed for many years & was employing whole communities, suddenly ceased.
The net result was a wealth shift from an adequately paid work force to the former employers, now selling goods of all sorts cheaply made. Many massive industries were decimated. Whole regions were reduced to poverty & dependence on state support. Many could not continue with mortgages. The pressure on rents & rented properties is great.
I became very impressed with Tony Benn & his historical lectures, though I wasn't then convinced that his socialism was practical.
My political interest was Green, environmental.
A strong point made by Tony Benn was that if you pay the workers a good wage, they spend that money; it stays in the economy. On the other hand, if you pay the rich, that money is surplus to their needs & is lost to the economy. It certainly doesn't trickle down to the poor.
That also applies to financial help to the unemployed, sick & disabled, & the elderly.
TBC