I hadn't seen this response when I replied to your last post. I'm glad you are at least willing to deal with the "flow of the text." Thank you...
This just shows what he has already stated in verses 6-7 of chapter 9 that...
everybody who is a descendant of Jacob.
6However, it is not as though God's Word had failed [coming to nothing]. For it is not everybody who is a descendant of Jacob (Israel) who belongs to [the true] Israel. 7And they are not all the children of Abraham because they are by blood his descendants. No, [the promise was] Your descendants will be called and counted through the line of Isaac [though Abraham had an older son].(
C)
Notice also verse 20 of chapter 10...
"I was found by those who did not seek me; I revealed myself to those who did not ask for me.
That is election of someone other than Israel...FOR(Romans9) God can do as he pleases
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I agree. (Have you noticed I say that a lot? I think that is because you don't know my position well enough to even recognize our points of contention. I agree that Paul is showing that the Jews are not the only ones who have been elected and I agree that God does has he pleases.
"I was found by those who did not seek me; I revealed myself to those who did not ask for me."... Who is Paul talking about? The Gentiles. As apposed to the Nation he has held out his hands to for ever, as Paul says:
21 But concerning Israel he says, "All day long I have held out my hands to a disobedient and obstinate people."
So, the Jews are being hardened (with the exception of the Remnant of Israel who God has reserved to carry the message to the world...people like Paul, Peter etc). The message is going to the Gentiles and they are listening (Acts 28:28).
Lets read just a bit more...
7What then [shall we conclude]? Israel failed to obtain what it sought [God's favor by obedience to the Law]. Only the elect (those chosen few) obtained it, while the rest of them became callously indifferent (blinded, hardened, and made insensible to it).
Correct. Israel, the natural descendants of Abraham, failed to obtain what it sought by "obedience to the Law." Only those chosen few, the Remnant chosen out of Israel to bring the message of the cross to the world, obtained it. The rest of the Jews were hardened/blinded and "made insensible to it."
Now, keep reading and let's find out what happens to "the rest" who were blinded, okay?
8As it is written, God gave them a spirit (an attitude) of stupor, eyes that should not see and ears that should not hear, [that has continued] down to this very day.
9And David says, Let their table (their feasting, banqueting) become a snare and a trap, a pitfall and a
10Let their eyes be darkened (dimmed) so that they cannot see, and make them bend their back [stooping beneath their burden] forever.
So, they (Jews who are being hardened):
1. have been given a spirit of stupor where they can't see or hear
2. have a table that has become a snare
3. have had their eyes darkened so they can't see
Jarthur, I want you to notice three things about these hardened individuals.
(1) They weren't born in this condition. They BECAME hardened and calloused over time and God judicially blinded them in that condition. In other words, this inability to hear, see and understand is not a condition from birth as your dogma suggests.
(2) This condition is unique to the Jews who were being hardened and not to all mankind. Just as Paul states, "For this people's heart has become calloused; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts and turn, and I would heal them.' "Therefore I want you to know that God's salvation has been sent to the
Gentiles, and they will listen!" Notice the contrast between the Jews who are hardened and the Gentiles who are not?
(3) These hardened Jews cannot be the "non-elect reprobates" you suppose they are because look what Paul goes on to say in the very next verse about these hardened Jews.
11So I ask, Have they stumbled so as to fall [to their utter spiritual ruin, irretrievably]? By no means!
See? They are not certain to be condemned. They have not stumbled so as to certainly fall!!!!
What might happen? Paul tells us plainly:
14 in the hope that I may somehow arouse
my own people to envy and save some of them. ...23 And
if they do not persist in unbelief, they will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again.
Who is Paul's "own people" who might be provoked to envy and saved, Jarthur? It is the hardened Jew that he has been talking about through this whole context. Who might be grafted back in if they leave their unbelief? The hardened Jew!
This passage again follows from 9....God can and does harden Jews.
Now note the next verse...
13
But now I am speaking to you who are Gentiles. Inasmuch then as I am an apostle to the Gentiles, I lay great stress on my ministry and magnify my office,
The very fact that you even think that addresses any point of disagreement proves you have yet to understand our views. Of course God can and does hardening the Jews, what do you think I've been saying? Please try to understand BEFORE you respond.
Not my words I posted...the Bible's.
No. They ALWAYS will. That is the heart of being spiritually dead. They will NEVER come to God....always always always reject him.
I acknowledged that Jarthur. They can and do reject God, something a "DEAD" man couldn't do in real life. You don't even see the double standard of your position. You argue on the one hand that a dead man in the analogy can't do anything. He can't see, hear, respond or ANYTHING, but when I point out what HE CAN do in your system (resist and reject) you fail to see how that contradicts the very claim you have made about a "dead man" in your analogy. If he is "dead" in a more "literal" sense as you argue then it only would stand to reason that even a respond of resistance and repulsion would be impossible. Thus, the best you can do is read your interpretation into to the text, just as you accuse me of doing.
John 8..
43Why do you misunderstand what I say? It is because you are unable to hear what I am saying. [You cannot bear to listen to My message; your ears are shut to My teaching.] 44You are of your father, the devil, and it is your will to practice the lusts and gratify the desires [which are characteristic] of your father. He was a murderer from the beginning and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a falsehood, he speaks what is natural to him, for he is a liar [himself] and the father of lies and of all that is false.
When you read this passage you think those who are "children of the devil" are the non-elect reprobates, right? But aren't we all born as "children of the devil" who need to be saved?
And when Paul says, "You are unable to hear what I am saying." You think he is addressing the condition of their heart from birth because of being born "totally depraved," right? But isn't Paul's audience in this passage the Jewish leaders of the Law who are being hardened in their rebellion so that they cannot hear, see, understand and believe? As the passage above (Act 28) tells us, the Jews are being hardened, but the "Gentiles will listen." So, this inability of his audience to hear is a result of the temporary hardening of Israel, not a the natural condition of all mankind from birth. (John 12:39-41)
however........
47
Whoever is of God listens to God. [Those who belong to God hear the words of God.] .............(((BUT)))).....
This is the reason that you do not listen [to those words, to Me]: because you do not belong to God and are not of God or in harmony with Him.
Now do you believe? My guess is NOT.
Oh, Jarthur, please, please, please pay attention. Who is listening to God at this time in history? Who is learning from Christ? The Remnant of Israel.
The Gentiles have not been sent the gospel yet, that doesn't happen until Paul is sent and Peter has his dream, right? So, if the Remnant of Israel (people like the apostles) are the only ones being clearly shown the truth and have been reserved from the hardening process of Israel couldn't it be that Paul is addressing the condition of the hardened Jews as apposed to the rest? Just think about it. Understand it before you respond, PLEASE!