Tom Butler said:
Couldn't find Acts 11:48, so don't know what you're referring to there.
Obviously a typo.
I take it then you reject Acts 5:31 as a proof text that repentance is a gift, since the word used is granted, not given. But isn't a grant a gift? And further, even though Peter is speaking to Jews and granting repentance to Israel, how can God grant to a group without granting to individual members of that group? He also granted forgiveness of sin to the same group, and to the same individuals in that group, Israel. Can God forgive a nation and not forgive individuals in that nation?
The other passage is II Timothy 2:25, where the KJV specifical translates as "peradventure God will give them repentance..." Here, Paul is speaking not of Jews or Gentiles, but of a specific kind of people, which he urges Timothy, "instructing those who oppose themselves..." Again, I raise the question, how can God give repentance to a group of people without giving it to individuals within that group?
Either way, the principle is established. Repentance is a gift.
The verse should have been Acts 11:18. My typo, sorry.
Both the NKJV, the version I normally use, and the HCSB render "δωη" or "δω" (No real difference, here, except one ending is Subjunctive, and the other Optative) as "grant", in II Tim. 2:25.
And while I understand what you are saying as to "a grant" being "a gift", as in the noun usage, "to grant" as a verb carries more the idea of "to permit, or to allow", in English, at least, which is what I think is more applicable, here, especially in this context. The word is "διδωμι" ("didomi"), which has multiple connotations. Among these are give, grant, allow, cause, etc.
And I do not agree that "repentance", per se, is a "gift". Assuming that (the state of) "repentance" is the result of (one who) "repents", as a verb, as far as I'm aware, in every case in Scripture, "repent" is in the 'active', never in the 'passive'. Hence, God repents, man repents, but I cannot find that "God repents man", if you follow me. As I recently posted on this thread about 'convert', I would place this (repent) in contrast to "convert", which is properly always found in the passive.
Finally, as to the group/individual idea, if God 'gave' repentance to the group, hence to all individuals, then would not all in these groups, in these cases, Gentiles and Israel therefore be saved? Gotta' run. :wavey: Eatin' time, when all Calvinists become Arminians, three meals a day! :laugh: :laugh:
Ed