Lorelei and DHK, I agree with both of your post. DHK everything you have written is right on target. Lorelei, when I read your post - this is my reaction =

Seems to me, you have more of a grasp on this subject than most respected Theologians.
But I certainly respect your humble attitude and loyality to the Word of God, in that you readily will accept any Scripture as proof. You are a dilligent student of His Word.
<BLOCKQUOTE>quote:</font><HR>Chet explained it well in his other thread. Maybe he will be nice enough to give us a refresher course on his Biblical explanation of why he believes they have ceased.<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
I have copied and pasted here my
brief belief on why the gifts have ceased. While it is long, it is still brief.
Paul list several gifts of the Spirit in the Book of 1 Corinthians 12. Keep in mind that Corinthians was written primarily to solve church problems. In verse 7 Paul said that the gifts mentioned were to profit withal. There is the:
Word of Wisdom
Word of knowledge
Faith
Healing
Working of Miracles
Prophecy
Discerning of spirits
Tongues
Interpretation of tongues
Now the Paul goes on to say that everyone does not have the same gift, and compares that to the human body which is an illustration of the Body of Christ. But then Paul moves on in the 13th chapter emphasizing three main gifts, these gifts were the gifts the Corinthians were having the most problems with. Then in the 14th chapter Paul had to write a great deal about the biggest problem of all the gift of tongues. Which seems to be the biggest problem “gift” today. I feel that every gift that was mentioned above has ceased. While I will elaborate on it more later, they have ceased because now we have something that the early church believers did not have, and that is the full complete revelation of God, the Bible. And the Bible, by far, can do more for the Body of Christ than any gift of the Sprit. Let’s look briefly at each gift again. Word of Wisdom- while we have people who are full of wisdom today, wisdom is usually gained by experience i.e. older people usually have more wisdom, and by the study of Gods word. What is wisdom? To seem to know what to do and what to say in nearly all situations in life. Without the Word of God, in a time when a new dispensation was being ushered in, the early church relied on this gift. Now the gift of wisdom is gone, but wisdom itself can still be gained by the Word. The same is true for knowledge. The early church needed this gift as well, to know doctrinal issues. Now we can still gain knowledge, but its through the Word of God. Same with faith, our faith now is based on the complete Word of God, but the early Christians needed the gift of faith. While today God can heal through prayer and if it lies within his will, but the early church especially the Jewish believers needed confirmation. The gift of healing was given. The scriptures gives examples of people being sick, i.e. Timothy. Paul told Timothy to take wine for his sickness. Why did not Paul just place his hands on him and heal him? Why didn’t Paul send Timothy to the nearest “faith healer”? Timothy was the last letter Paul wrote, and it goes to show that even as the Words of the Word of God were being penned, so too the gifts were coming to a close. There is another reason the gifts were coming to a close, but I will mention it later. If you go down the rest of the list you will see that all of the gifts were needed in the early church, but not today. We have something greater than these gifts, the Word of God. That brings us to the next chapter where Paul talks to the Corinthians about three primary gifts that were being misused. Ironically the same ones that are so misunderstood today. They were gifts that the Corinthian believers were desiring that would bring them the most acclaim and prestige among their fellow brethren in Christ.
<BLOCKQUOTE>quote:</font><HR>1 Cor 13:8-12 Charity never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, they shall fail; whether there be tongues, they shall cease; whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away. For we know in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be done away. When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things. For now we see through a glass, darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known.<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
1Prophecies shall fail.
2Tongues shall cease,
3knowledge shall vanish away. I want to briefly explain the meanings of each gift before I proceed, because in the Charismatic circle they are so often miss-defined. Prophecy has always meant to speak for God to the people in a way that would reveal future events. The way the Old Testament believers were to know the true from the false was if the prophecy were to come true. I do not believe that this word signifies preaching. I think it means prophetic utterance. Tongues were the ability to speak in a
real language. Not in some babble. It would be much like if someone in our church spoke Spanish. No one in my Church would understand what was being said, only the one speaking it. Unless there was someone there who knows Spanish, that would make them the interpreter. Knowledge was just that, it was to know about Gods doctrine. It had nothing to do with some psychic ability.
What were these gifts for? At the time this letter was written the Word of God had not been complete. For an example. In the early Church a question may arise. They may ask, “ Will we see our dear loved ones again?” "Will be be taken up with them?" They could not just look up 1Thess. 5 and find out if they would see their loved ones in heaven. So they would go to the one who had the gift of prophecy and ask them. Then there were those who were lost who did not understand the languages, so the gift of tongues were used to communicate. Perhaps someone did not understand a doctrine, so the gift of knowledge would come into play. Now we have access to these answers through the Word of God. We no longer need these gifts. There is another reason for these gifts, a sign. And one more which had everything to do with the Apostles, I will explain later.
Paul teaches this in parables
Parable one For we know
in part, and we prophesy
in part. But when that which is perfect is come, then that which is
in part shall be done away. The gifts were given only in part. They knew in part, because they do not have the complete revelation of God. They prophesy in part because they do not have the complete revelation of God. But when that which
is perfect is come, then the
in part will be in full. Now the big question. What is the “which is perfect is come?” The context will show, as I will also show, that it could only refer to the Revelation of God, the Word of God. Some people think that Paul is referring to Jesus. But Jesus is not in the context. And “that which” could not be referring to a person, especially the person of Jesus Christ. Instead Paul would have written, And He Who. The Word of God is that which is perfect. When the Word is complete then that which is in part shall be done away.
Parable two shows a
time frame as to when “that which is perfect” will come.
He says, “When I was a child, I spake as a child, I understood as a child, I thought as a child: but when I became a man, I put away childish things.” Paul is using an illustration of a time frame by using a life-span:
child........x...X.....*......................................................................man.
Some time in those years Paul teaches us that he is putting away childish things. Just like in the lifetime of this age of the Church the childish things will be put away. Not after Jesus comes back, because then the lifetime of the Church will be over. But it will and must happen within this age, the time of the Church. What are the childish things within the Church age? When Paul was a child he spake as a child = reference to tongues. He understood as a Child = reference to knowledge, and he thought as a Child = reference to prophecy. But when he became a Man those things disappeared. When? Sometime in his lifetime. Just like sometime in the Church age those things were to disappear. When?
Parable three Back to “that which is perfect” For now we see through a glass,
darkly; but then face to face: now I know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known. This is a reference back to the Word of God. Scripture will interpret Scripture. We don’t have to guess what the “glass” means. Jesus is not the glass. The glass is the Word:
2 Cor 3:18 But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord. (KJV)
James 1:22-25 But be ye doers of the word, and not hearers only, deceiving your own selves. For if any be a hearer of the word, and not a doer, he is like unto a man beholding his natural face in a glass: Just as Paul described For he beholdeth himself, and goeth his way, and straightway forgetteth what manner of man he was.
But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being
not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed.
(KJV)
Now remember about the perfection? Knowing only in part, but then known?
2 Tim 3:16-17
All scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for
reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all
good works.
(KJV)
Peter also wrote of the greatest prophecy. He tells us about an experience his eyes saw, and ears heard. This experience he had was on the mount of transfiguration. Yet he said, we have a greater prophecy The Word of God. All this is found in 2 Peter chapter one. I place the Bible above ALL experiences. The Bible is way up on a pedestal for me. I feel it is the greatest of all the words in all the World. It is powerful. It does more for a person, than any thing, experience, gift, or what my eyes see, what my ears hear what my body feels. While the gifts of the Spirit were communicated through people who could not be trusted while the Word of God CAN be
trusted without any question. It is awesome. I once talked to a woman who told me she did not care about what the Bible teaches, she knew her experiences could be trusted.
Heb 4:12-13 For the word of God is living and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged
sword, piercing even to the division of soul and spirit, and of joints and marrow, and is a discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart. And there is no creature hidden from His sight, but all things are naked and open to the eyes of Him to whom we must give account. (NKJ)
Paul goes one step further in his quest to correct the Corinthian church. He must explain the most misunderstood gift of all, and today it is still so misunderstood. But even worse, I believe that Satan has deceived many into thinking they are speaking a language for God, when the language they are speaking is not from God. And Satan has disguised this using “Biblical terminology”. Just how often is the gift of tongues referred to in Scripture? Mark 16. Acts 2,10,19 those are the historical accounts. Then doctrinal 1Cor 12,13,14. That is it. David did not have the gift, Samual did not have it. Abraham, Joseph, Ezra, Esther, or any Old Testament Saint had this gift. This brings us to the main reason this gift was given. It was a sign to the Jews. The Jews require a sign.
1 Cor 1:22 For the Jews require a sign, and the Greeks seek after wisdom: The new
dispensation of grace (church age) was being ushered in, and God used these gifts as a
sign to the Jews. God always used signs for the Jews. Remember when the Jews asked
for a sign from Jesus to prove He was who He claimed to be. I thought plenty of signs were given already. But they sought more. Jesus gave them their request, as He rose from the dead. It still was not enough. This new dispensation was a “new doctrine” to them.
Acts 17:19 And they took him, and brought him unto Areopagus, saying, May we know what
this new doctrine, whereof thou speakest, is?
(KJV)
These Jews need confirmation of this new doctrine. This brings me to my last point The sign gifts were given to only certain people, and I believe they were only given to the Apostles. Not just the twelve (Paul replacing Judas), but to those who qualified for this office. How did one qualify?
Acts 1:21-22 Wherefore of these men which have companied with us all the time that the Lord Jesus went in and out among us, Beginning from the baptism of John, unto that same day that he was taken up from
us, must one be ordained to be a witness with us of his resurrection.
(KJV)
They had to be personally aquantied with the Lord's ministry from John's baptism to his
assention. They had to have a first hand account. I do not believe that it is possible to have apostles today. They are all gone. With that said, lets look at the meaning of apostle:
<BLOCKQUOTE>quote:</font><HR> 652 apostolos (ap-os'-tol-os); from 649; a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ ["apostle"] (with miraculous powers): KJV-- apostle, messenger, he that is sent.<HR></BLOCKQUOTE>
Now who were given the sign gifts?
Acts 5:12 And by the hands of the apostles were many signs and wonders wrought among the people; (and they were all with one accord in Solomon's porch. (KJV)
Now lets read this passage from Hebrews:
Heb 2:3-4 How shall we escape, if we neglect so great salvation; which at the first began to be spoken by the Lord, and was confirmed unto us by them that heard him; God also bearing them witness, both with signs and wonders, and with divers miracles, and gifts of the Holy Ghost, according to his own will?
(KJV)
As the Apostles died, so too the gifts. And at the same time the Word of God was being
completed, so too the gifts.
I would then like to move on to the 14th chapter of 1 Corinthians. I pray you all forgive me of the length of this post. Paul declares in Vs one that he would rather they all prophesied rather than speak in tongues. He confirms that thought in Vs 19. Paul would rather you speak 5 regular words than 10 thousand different languages? Wow!. But the reason is clear. Tongues being a real language Vs 11, Acts 2 also confirms this, the only person who would understand a word your saying would be God and yourself. Vs 2. Its only sounds Vs 6, and its not at all edifying to the Church Vs 4. Otherwise it only edifies yourself. Vs 3, and that the point Paul is making, don’t edify yourself. Now I believe that it is possible for the one speaking in the tongue to also interpret that same tongue. Read Vs 13. Otherwise the Corinthians were to have another who could interpret Vs 27. And lets not overlook one last detail, Paul told the women not to speak in tongues. Awhile back I took my Church through the 14 chapter of Corinthians answering every single verse. No where, does this chapter endorse the gift of tongues today. But it corrected the Corinthian Church of its proper use, until it ceased as it was ceasing at the very time the letter was being written.
With love,
Chet