SPIRITUAL INABILITY
Can some individuals choose to believe in Christ, because they are drawn by Christ’s powerful and convicting gospel and the testimony of spirit filled believers, or are we all so depraved and blinded by our sinful state that we cannot choose to believe in Christ without being compelled by irresistible grace? People, who accept the doctrine of spiritual inability and bondage to sin, site the following passages of scripture. But, as we shall see, the passages prove no such point. Spiritual inability is an unnecessary doctrine because God grants us mercy based on His sovereign acceptance of our faith and sets us apart (chooses us).
Quote:
Jeremiah 13:23 Can an Ethiopian change his skin, or a leopard his spots? Neither can you do good who are accustomed to doing evil.
This verse is part of a passage (13:20-27) that warns of punishment, possibly the Babylonian captivity, as a consequence of continuing to sin. In context, this verse teaches that sin has consequences including potentially being trapped in habitual sin.
Quote:
Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure, who can understand it.
Jeremiah is making two points here. One, that only the Lord can discern the true heart of man, and two, the heart’s depravity is beyond a manmade cure, only by trusting in the Lord will a man be truly blessed.
Quote:
John 3:19 This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but men loved darkness instead of light because there deeds were evil.
This verse says that if you choose not to believe in Jesus, it is because you love evil, not that you are unable to love Jesus.
Quote:
John 6:37 All that the Father gives me shall come to me; and the one that comes to me I will certainly not cast out.
This verse does not indicate how the Father gives those who come to Christ. But note that “come to Me” equates with spiritually entering Christ, because Christ says He will not cast them out. Therefore the idea is God putting individuals whose faith He credited as righteousness into Christ, the sanctifying work of the Spirit. So this verse is not addressing coming to faith, but rather what God does after we come to faith.
Quote:
John 6:44 No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up on the last day.
Only those drawn can come to Jesus, not all those drawn come to Jesus. The phrase I will raise him up refers to those who come to Me, not to those drawn.
Quote:
John 6:65 He went on to say, “This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless granted him from the Father.
This verse teaches that God must credit our faith in Christ as righteousness in order that God would put us spiritually in Christ..
Quote:
John 8:34 Jesus replied, “I tell you the truth, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.
This passage is saying that Jesus can set us free from our slavery to sin, not that Jesus cannot set us free because we cannot accept him. The doctrine of spiritual inability turns this passage on its head, saying it means the opposite of the author’s clear intent. At the end of the discourse where Jesus tells the Jews who were rejecting Him, that they did not listen to Him because they listened to the lies of the devil, Jesus says, “Truly, truly, I say to you, if anyone keeps My word (accepts my gospel) he shall never see death.” Jesus is teaching opportunity not futility.
Quote:
Acts 16:14 One of those listening was a women named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul’s message.
How did God “open her heart”? The answer from the text is that because she was a worshiper of God, having listened to God and learned from God through the words of the prophets and having accepted the One who sent Him, she was enabled to accept Jesus. Simply put, if you reject God your heart will not be open to Jesus ( See 2 Timothy 3:15).
Quote:
Acts 26:18 (I am sending you) "to open their eyes and turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, so they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me."
Contrary to supporting spiritual inability, this verse supports the position that missionaries filled with the Holy Spirit, are used by God to explain the gospel so that others will be "sanctified by faith in Me."
Quote:
Romans 3:10-11 As it is written, “There is no one righteous, not even one; there is no one who understands, no one who seeks God.
This is a typical passage used to “prove” that the bible teaches we cannot place our faith in Christ unless we experience the “inner call” whereby God influences us so we can have faith. But, when you look at the passage, none of that is being taught! Paul is making the case that everyone (Jew and Gentile) is under sin. There is no one righteous (for all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God. But the solution is at hand; the righteousness of God has been manifested through faith in Jesus Christ for ALL those who believe. (Paraphrase of Romans 3:19-22). In summary, the passage teaches that all have sinned and turned aside from God, so no one seeks God when sinning or when doing filthy rag works of righteousness, but through faith in Christ we can obtain the righteousness of God.
Quote:
Romans 8:6-8 For the mind set on the flesh is death, but the mind set on the Spirit is life and peace, because the mind set on the flesh is hostile to God; for it does not subject itself to the law of God, for it is not even able to do so; and those who are in flesh cannot please God.
2 Timothy 2:25-26 Those who oppose him he must gently instruct, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth, and will come to their senses and escape from the trap of the devil, who has taken them captive to do his will.
In this passage Paul tells Timothy, the Lord’s servant, to avoid quarrels and gently instruct, knowing that each potential convert must turn to God on his own and not be strong armed into obedience. God "grants" repentance by revealing His will through scripture and Spirit filled witnesses, which provides the opportunity and direction we turn when we repent. Giving God the credit for repentance and salvation is not saying God individually controls each decision for Christ, but simply acknowledges that God’s grace in sending His Son rightly deserves all the credit.
Another passage used to support the concept of Total Depravity is the parable of the Sower, found in Matthew 13:3-23. But an analysis of the parable indicates:
The reason the people do not understand the seed sown by the side of the road is that evil takes it away. So if you love darkness, rather than light, you will not understand the gospel. Because man’s heart is dull but not inoperative, some see the light, repent and choose to serve God. On the other hand, because of the blinding influence of sin, many do not see the light. These are the people who do not respond to the gospel.
Then we have the people who initially accept the gospel, but whose hearts are like rocky ground, and because these people are not rooted in the Word, their commitment to Christ is superficial and when hardship and difficulty arises, when they actually must give up some of their treasured rocks (wealth, security, comfort) they fall away. Again, indicating choice, and an opportunity to grow in understanding of the true gospel, which includes suffering and hardship because "all who proclaim the name of Jesus will be persecuted."
Finally we have the people ensnared in bad company; who have the gospel choked out of them. But if these new believers get incorporated into a fellowship of believers; people that can disciple them and encourage them and strengthen them, they can choose to hoe their landscape and eliminate the influences that are choking their development as Christians.
In summary, turn from evil, become rooted in the word and form fellowships with other Christians or the seed of the Gospel may not take root. But if we choose to place are faith in Christ, and lean not on our own understanding, God has promised to grant us salvation by grace through faith. We must understand that the concerns of this world, the false appeal of riches or other desires of the flesh can cause us to fall away before the seed of the Gospel takes root. Even after we are saved, we can quench the Spirit by disobedience and become unfruitful. But if we understand the gospel and make a steadfast commitment to Christ, we will bear fruit and become conformed to the image of Christ. And it is up to fellow believers and ourselves to cultivate the lost, from the children in our families to the stranger on the street, teaching, explaining and instructing them to provide an opportunity to grasp hold of the true gospel of Christ through which is salvation. Jesus is teaching us of the necessity of an effective outer call, not that the lost are so helplessly depraved they need a fictitious inner call.
[continued on next post]
Can some individuals choose to believe in Christ, because they are drawn by Christ’s powerful and convicting gospel and the testimony of spirit filled believers, or are we all so depraved and blinded by our sinful state that we cannot choose to believe in Christ without being compelled by irresistible grace? People, who accept the doctrine of spiritual inability and bondage to sin, site the following passages of scripture. But, as we shall see, the passages prove no such point. Spiritual inability is an unnecessary doctrine because God grants us mercy based on His sovereign acceptance of our faith and sets us apart (chooses us).
Quote:
Jeremiah 13:23 Can an Ethiopian change his skin, or a leopard his spots? Neither can you do good who are accustomed to doing evil.
This verse is part of a passage (13:20-27) that warns of punishment, possibly the Babylonian captivity, as a consequence of continuing to sin. In context, this verse teaches that sin has consequences including potentially being trapped in habitual sin.
Quote:
Jeremiah 17:9 The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure, who can understand it.
Jeremiah is making two points here. One, that only the Lord can discern the true heart of man, and two, the heart’s depravity is beyond a manmade cure, only by trusting in the Lord will a man be truly blessed.
Quote:
John 3:19 This is the verdict: Light has come into the world, but men loved darkness instead of light because there deeds were evil.
This verse says that if you choose not to believe in Jesus, it is because you love evil, not that you are unable to love Jesus.
Quote:
John 6:37 All that the Father gives me shall come to me; and the one that comes to me I will certainly not cast out.
This verse does not indicate how the Father gives those who come to Christ. But note that “come to Me” equates with spiritually entering Christ, because Christ says He will not cast them out. Therefore the idea is God putting individuals whose faith He credited as righteousness into Christ, the sanctifying work of the Spirit. So this verse is not addressing coming to faith, but rather what God does after we come to faith.
Quote:
John 6:44 No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up on the last day.
Only those drawn can come to Jesus, not all those drawn come to Jesus. The phrase I will raise him up refers to those who come to Me, not to those drawn.
Quote:
John 6:65 He went on to say, “This is why I told you that no one can come to me unless granted him from the Father.
This verse teaches that God must credit our faith in Christ as righteousness in order that God would put us spiritually in Christ..
Quote:
John 8:34 Jesus replied, “I tell you the truth, everyone who sins is a slave to sin.
This passage is saying that Jesus can set us free from our slavery to sin, not that Jesus cannot set us free because we cannot accept him. The doctrine of spiritual inability turns this passage on its head, saying it means the opposite of the author’s clear intent. At the end of the discourse where Jesus tells the Jews who were rejecting Him, that they did not listen to Him because they listened to the lies of the devil, Jesus says, “Truly, truly, I say to you, if anyone keeps My word (accepts my gospel) he shall never see death.” Jesus is teaching opportunity not futility.
Quote:
Acts 16:14 One of those listening was a women named Lydia, a dealer in purple cloth from the city of Thyatira, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to respond to Paul’s message.
How did God “open her heart”? The answer from the text is that because she was a worshiper of God, having listened to God and learned from God through the words of the prophets and having accepted the One who sent Him, she was enabled to accept Jesus. Simply put, if you reject God your heart will not be open to Jesus ( See 2 Timothy 3:15).
Quote:
Acts 26:18 (I am sending you) "to open their eyes and turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan to God, so they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me."
Contrary to supporting spiritual inability, this verse supports the position that missionaries filled with the Holy Spirit, are used by God to explain the gospel so that others will be "sanctified by faith in Me."
Quote:
Romans 3:10-11 As it is written, “There is no one righteous, not even one; there is no one who understands, no one who seeks God.
This is a typical passage used to “prove” that the bible teaches we cannot place our faith in Christ unless we experience the “inner call” whereby God influences us so we can have faith. But, when you look at the passage, none of that is being taught! Paul is making the case that everyone (Jew and Gentile) is under sin. There is no one righteous (for all have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God. But the solution is at hand; the righteousness of God has been manifested through faith in Jesus Christ for ALL those who believe. (Paraphrase of Romans 3:19-22). In summary, the passage teaches that all have sinned and turned aside from God, so no one seeks God when sinning or when doing filthy rag works of righteousness, but through faith in Christ we can obtain the righteousness of God.
Quote:
Romans 8:6-8 For the mind set on the flesh is death, but the mind set on the Spirit is life and peace, because the mind set on the flesh is hostile to God; for it does not subject itself to the law of God, for it is not even able to do so; and those who are in flesh cannot please God.
2 Timothy 2:25-26 Those who oppose him he must gently instruct, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading to a knowledge of the truth, and will come to their senses and escape from the trap of the devil, who has taken them captive to do his will.
In this passage Paul tells Timothy, the Lord’s servant, to avoid quarrels and gently instruct, knowing that each potential convert must turn to God on his own and not be strong armed into obedience. God "grants" repentance by revealing His will through scripture and Spirit filled witnesses, which provides the opportunity and direction we turn when we repent. Giving God the credit for repentance and salvation is not saying God individually controls each decision for Christ, but simply acknowledges that God’s grace in sending His Son rightly deserves all the credit.
Another passage used to support the concept of Total Depravity is the parable of the Sower, found in Matthew 13:3-23. But an analysis of the parable indicates:
The reason the people do not understand the seed sown by the side of the road is that evil takes it away. So if you love darkness, rather than light, you will not understand the gospel. Because man’s heart is dull but not inoperative, some see the light, repent and choose to serve God. On the other hand, because of the blinding influence of sin, many do not see the light. These are the people who do not respond to the gospel.
Then we have the people who initially accept the gospel, but whose hearts are like rocky ground, and because these people are not rooted in the Word, their commitment to Christ is superficial and when hardship and difficulty arises, when they actually must give up some of their treasured rocks (wealth, security, comfort) they fall away. Again, indicating choice, and an opportunity to grow in understanding of the true gospel, which includes suffering and hardship because "all who proclaim the name of Jesus will be persecuted."
Finally we have the people ensnared in bad company; who have the gospel choked out of them. But if these new believers get incorporated into a fellowship of believers; people that can disciple them and encourage them and strengthen them, they can choose to hoe their landscape and eliminate the influences that are choking their development as Christians.
In summary, turn from evil, become rooted in the word and form fellowships with other Christians or the seed of the Gospel may not take root. But if we choose to place are faith in Christ, and lean not on our own understanding, God has promised to grant us salvation by grace through faith. We must understand that the concerns of this world, the false appeal of riches or other desires of the flesh can cause us to fall away before the seed of the Gospel takes root. Even after we are saved, we can quench the Spirit by disobedience and become unfruitful. But if we understand the gospel and make a steadfast commitment to Christ, we will bear fruit and become conformed to the image of Christ. And it is up to fellow believers and ourselves to cultivate the lost, from the children in our families to the stranger on the street, teaching, explaining and instructing them to provide an opportunity to grasp hold of the true gospel of Christ through which is salvation. Jesus is teaching us of the necessity of an effective outer call, not that the lost are so helplessly depraved they need a fictitious inner call.
[continued on next post]
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