some thoughts here in response to some of the posts -- I've been out working in the neighbor's garden and haven't kept up here...
Are we the bride of Christ? The pastor of a church where Barry was asked to teach at one point challenged us to show in the Bible that we are the Bride of Christ. The following is what we found. We wrote this about a year and a half ago...
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We were challenged to show where the Bible says the Church is the Bride of Christ. Here is our response to that challenge.
Revelation 19:6-9
Then I heard what sounded like a great multitude, like the roar of rushing waters and like loud peals of thunder, shouting
“Hallelujah!
For our Lord God Almighty reigns.
Let us rejoice and be glad and give him glory!
For the wedding of the Lamb has come,
And his bride has made herself ready.
Fine linen, bright and clean,
Was given her to wear.”
(Fine linen stands for the righteous acts of the saints.)
Then the angel said to me, “Write: Blessed are those who are invited to the wedding supper of the Lamb!” And he added, “These are the true words of God.”
2 Corinthians 11:2 contains Paul’s words to the church there:
I am jealous for you with a godly jealousy. I promised you to one husband, to Christ, so that I might present you as a pure virgin to him.
Paul does not seem to be referring to himself as part of the Bride! We read John 3:27-30. John is responding to Jews who ask him how it feels to have many of his followers going over to Jesus. Here is John’s response:
To this John replied, “A man can receive only what is given him from heaven. You yourselves can testify that I said, ‘I am not the Christ but am sent ahead of him.’ The bride belongs to the bridegroom. The friend who attends the bridegroom waits and listens for him, and is full of joy when he hears the bridegroom’s voice. That joy is mine, and it is now complete. He must become greater; I must become less.”
So John, although a believer, knowing who Christ was and testifying to that, knows he is not part of the Bride, but rather a friend of the Groom. Yet he says his joy is full! Paul seems to be talking along the same lines.
If we look at Isaiah 54:5, it appears that the Lord is calling Israel His wife. However, if you take away the man-made title to that section (“The Future Glory of Zion” in the NIV, no title in the KJV), then it becomes apparent that this is not necessarily to Israel, but to any believer, or at least to some certain group of believers. The rescue and glory of Zion start in chapter 60. Here we do not find Israel being referred to as a bride, however! They are distinguished from foreigners (60:10). In fact, in 60:19, when one considers the parallel to this is in Revelation 21:22-26, it appears that Isaiah is talking about the new creation. And yet there are distinct divisions here, according to Isaiah. It might be that just as the Body of Christ has different parts (1 Corinthians 12:12-28), perhaps the Kingdom of Heaven also has different parts, with different functions. As we finish the final chapters of Isaiah, we can see that Israel is not called bride, but is call “a crown of splendor in the Lord’s hand, a royal diadem” (62:3). And although the picture is given “as a bridegroom rejoices over his bride, so will you God rejoice over you”, the picture is of the level of rejoicing, not the position of Israel as a bride. “They will be called the Holy People, the Redeemed of the LORD.” (62:12)
In Isaiah 65:8-10, we read of the Israelites:
This is what the LORD says: “As when juice is still found in a cluster of grapes
And men say, ‘Don’t destroy it,
There is yet some good in it,’
So will I do in behalf of my servants;
I will not destroy them all.
I will bring forth descendants from Jacob
And from Judah those who will possess my mountains;
My chosen people will inherit them, and there will my servants live.
Sharon will become a pasture for flocks
And the Valley of Achor a resting place for herds,
For my people who seek me.
Israel is His chosen people, his servants. In verse 15, we learn that His servants will be given another name. Perhaps that name is “Friend.” If we look back at John 3:27-30 above, we see that John refers to himself as ‘friend’. If we look at John 15:14-15, we see that Jesus told his Jewish disciples:
You are my friends if you do what I command. I no longer call you servants, because a servant does not know his master’s business. Instead, I have called you friends, for everything that I learned from my Father I have made known to you.
So who is the Bride? Evidently not all believers from all times, for some are His friends. At the least, the Bride consists of the Gentile believers from the time of Christ to the time of the Rapture – those actually indwelt by the Holy Spirit and obedient to Him in their acts of righteousness, prepared for them to do (Ephesians 2:10). This is, perhaps, a clue to why “none of them received what had been promised. God had planned something better for us so that only together with us would they be made perfect [whole, complete].” (Hebrews 11:39b-40) The friends of the Bridegroom will rejoice at the marriage of the Bride to the Groom. Their rejoicing had to wait for the Bride, as well as the presence of the Bridegroom.