"and are justified"....."and are saved"
Interesting how you emphasize one and down play the other. The fact is they are both sides of the same coin and you have made an attempt to split the coin.
V.10 shows the order you like so you dismiss the previous verse. But the truth is it is improper exegesis to interpret v.10 outside of the context of v.9, just as it is improper to interpret v. 9 outside of the context of v.10.
Is this not essentially what I posted?
So far we would be in agreement, unlike the post to which I was responding in that only one of the verses were used.
Both verses are saying the same thing and clearly show that order is not the subject of this issue. What is clear is that both elements have to be involved. Those two elements are confession and belief. V. 9 places confession first, and v. 10 places belief first. As I said two sides of the same coin.
That you state them as the same, doesn't mean that I would or do.
And I suggest that the only reason anyone would need to split the coin is because they are viewing these verses through the lens of an incorrect view of the sovereignty of God. This would cause one to read into scripture what is not there and look for a chronology that is not intended by the passage. Such an order is not even in view.
I suggest that anyone who does not render these verses as I showed is attempting to insert some human involvement that must take place before salvation is in force. That removes God and puts man in charge. The order is highly important, and that you desire not to put a priority upon that order is merely being obliged by your own theological paradigm.
I really don't have time tonight to do this justice, but let's get a bit out of the way.
Romans 10:
8 But what does it say? “The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart”—that is, the word of faith which we are preaching, 9 that if you confess with your mouth Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved; 10 for with the heart a person believes, resulting in righteousness, and with the mouth he confesses, resulting in salvation. 11 For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in Him will not be disappointed.” 12 For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, abounding in riches for all who call on Him; 13 for “Whoever will call on the name of the Lord will be saved.”14 How then will they call on Him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in Him whom they have not heard? And how will they hear without a preacher?"
Look again at verse 9.
The verse would be read as: "Because if you confess Jesus as Lord, and believe in your heart God raised Him from the dead you will be saved."
Verse 9 is reaching back to verse 8 to explain “The word is near you, in your mouth and in your heart.”
The question is raised by many - which comes first. Obviously, Paul knew that some might be confused about the issue, so he further clarified verse 8 with not only verse 9 but verse 10.
"for with the heart a person believes, resulting in righteousness, and with the mouth he confesses, resulting in salvation."
Unfortunate it is that some would desire to place human involvement into what Paul is stating, but that doesn't hold true to the text.
Rather, Paul is affirming that the change in the heart is proclaimed by the mouth.
This becomes more pronounced as Paul continues - he puts stress on the word belief and makes sure the reader knows that it is the heart belief that is primary.
The proclamation does not bring the changed heart.
One can intellectualize and pray a "sinner's prayer" all day long, but that makes for no true heart change.
However, when the heart is changed, there cannot help but be proclamation of salvation.
In the Greek, the word "eis" indicates a motion, often translated into, unto, ... and the idea is that the belief moves the heart into righteousness which propels the mouth into (proclaiming) salvation. I use the word proclaiming because that is what the mouth does - it eats and talks.
Then to further reinforce the matter, Paul brings in verse 11.
For the Scripture says, “Whoever believes in Him will not be disappointed.”
(in the KJV - "disappointed" is "ashamed" which I think is actually a better word than what the NASB uses)
However, the point is that the emphasis again is on belief - such belief will not bring disgrace, disappointment, or make ashamed.
Finally, Paul gets to a transitional sentence in which (imo) he is using to bring the reader along to the next topic of discussion.
14 How then will they call on Him in whom they have not believed? How will they believe in Him whom they have not heard? And how will they hear without a preacher?
By now, if you have read this far, you will note that Paul is stressing belief over the vocal activity. That vocal activity is brought about by the dramatic belief change in the heart.
"How will they call on Him in whom they have not believed?" only intellectually - which is not salvation.
"How will they believe in Him whom they have not heard?" this is why we have the great commission.
"How will they hear without a preacher?" one who proclaims, messenger, a witness, one who testifies of the truth.
I am too weary to respond to the rest.
Needless to say, there is nothing in dispute with what I have posted in the testimony presented about Abraham, Zaacheus or any other such Biblical example.