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Problem of there being an actual crucifixion date.

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Silverhair

Well-Known Member
Because the inerrant written word of God requires it.

What is required is that Christ was raised on the third day and we have that information already.
1Co 15:4 and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
Because the inerrant written word of God requires it.

Mark 14:12, And the first day of unleavened bread, when they killed the passover,

The Biblical Jewish calendar requires it's day dates to over the years to aline with the phases of Moon to the Sun. And to actual historical dates. Herod, Caesar Augustus, Cyrenius, Tiberius Caesar, and Pontius Pilate.
But the Bible does NOT require us to know the exact date. It is what you desire, not what the Bible requires or asks of us.

I do not know why you are troubled bybtge fact we cannot know the actual date as a fact because this was a problem to the Jews as well (they added feast days to cover the problem in rekoning exact dates after the exile).

And it makes room for mistakes.

For example, you are referencing a Biblical calendar not used by the Jews for centuries before Christ was born.


As to actual historical dates, Tiberius didn't reign until 19 August 14 AD. This means Jesus was baptized in 29 AD and - by your counting - died the next year.

So you limit Jesus' ministry to about a year.
 

37818

Well-Known Member
So you limit Jesus' ministry to about a year.
John's account has three mentioned Passovers.
In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, the earliest Passover would be 28 A.D. for a 30 A.D. crucifixion. So a ministry of less than 2 and half years. But Sir Isaac Newton counted in the fifteenth year at 29 A.D.. So the earliest Friday crucifixion he proposed was Julian date April 3, 33 A.D..
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
John's account has three mentioned Passovers.
In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, the earliest Passover would be 28 A.D. for a 30 A.D. crucifixion. So a ministry of less than 2 and half years. But Sir Isaac Newton counted in the fifteenth year at 29 A.D.. So the earliest Friday crucifixion he proposed was Julian date April 3, 33 A.D..
How long do you think Christ's ministry lasted (if you have a firm idea then the year could be easily estimated - 28 to 29AD was when Jesus woukd have been baptized so we add the time to that).

30 AD would be too early for the Crucifixion date (IMHO) as Christ would have been baptized in 29 AD.
 

37818

Well-Known Member
How long do you think Christ's ministry lasted (if you have a firm idea then the year could be easily estimated - 28 to 29AD was when Jesus woukd have been baptized so we add the time to that).

30 AD would be too early for the Crucifixion date (IMHO) as Christ would have been baptized in 29 AD.
We disagree. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar being between September 27 A.D. to September 28 A.D.. September 14 A.D. counted as year one to be in the the second year. So Jesus' ministry began after September 27 A.D.. And that would include His baptism.
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
T
We disagree. In the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar being between September 27 A.D. to September 28 A.D.. September 14 A.D. counted as year one to be in the the second year. So Jesus' ministry began after September 27 A.D.. And that would include His baptism.
That's what I mean by the date prescribing a year....ish.
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
...it drives folks like you nuts...
Not me. I like speculating but we cannot know the exact date (they didn't use the "Biblical calendar or the lunisolar calendar in the 1st century).

But it's fun to think about.

I think most can agree Christ died on a passover before a Sabbath that was also a high day. More importantly He rose on Sunday.
 

canadyjd

Well-Known Member
.Calendar Converter

Julian date April 7, 30 A.D. Friday

Julian date April 3, 33 A.D. Friday

Julian date April 5, 30 A.D. Wednesday

Julian date April 6, 30 A.D. Thursday
Are you claiming that if we don’t know the exact date of the crucifixion then the truth of the restriction becomes null and void?

peace to you
 

Judith

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
CHRONOLOGY OF THE CRUCIFIXION WEEK
The Chronology of the Crucifixion Week by Wayne Carver

Julian date April 7, 30 A.D. Friday Nisan 16 for the 14th.
Julian date April 3, 33 A.D. Friday Nisan 14.
Julian date April 5, 30 A.D. Wedensday Nisan 14.
Julian date April 6, 30 A.D. Thursday Nisan 15.

There are also other proposed dates.
The problem, all these dates and others are being denied by professing Christians.

At issue, if there can be no actual Biblically possible crucifixion date, there can be no resurrection.

Personally, I am persuaded Julian date April 6, 30 A.D. Nisan 15th is the actual knowable Biblical crucifixion date. Reference Mark 14:12 being the 14th of Nisan in 30 A.D..
 

timtofly

Well-Known Member
I’m unsure exactly what you are saying but the option that JonC presents is not represented as:

1 + 1 = 2​

It is true that we know the answer, which is that ‘Jesus was crucified and rose again

We do not necessarily have all the information we desire regarding ‘how’ and ‘when’ Jesus was crucified and rose.

So the equation would properly look like this:

X + Y = 2​

Where “2” represents the known result.

Rob
The problem is the predictability of how the sun and moon work. Can you image if the eclipse had happened on Sunday or Tuesday?

No one can trust that a computer can calculate the moon phases all the way back to the beginning of time. Even on the online calendar, I use, there is a disclaimer that Jews do not trust the exact times the moon has already been new or full, nor the days the Passover is supposed to have happened in the first century.

So in a sense, not even the Jews accept a computer to tell them dates before a certain point in time.
 

percho

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
I do not understand the need to know an exact date.

I believe that God created the world. But I do not know the exact date.

I believe that the Word was made flesh, but I do not know the exact date.

I was saved as a young man, but I do not know the exact date.


Part of the problem we have in determining an exact date is that this was determined in different ways throughout history. In Exodus it was by observing the sun and moon. In the 1st century it was by observation and rekoning as determined by the Sanhedrin. Now it is lunisolar.

Then we get into the fact that the determining day woukd be dependent on 1st century practice in Jerusalm rather than OT passages (and the timing was debated even in the first century, the Jews yielding to Jewish laws).


So it is impossible to know as a fact (we can only have opinions).

We can only know that Jesus died on the afternoon before a Sabbath and that Sabbath was a high day and this was the day after the pasdover was killed..

The two most agreed upon days are Wendsday and Friday.


Opinions are not bad, however becoming dogmatic about those opinions exceed Scripture.


Actually we celebrate his death not resurrection.
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
Actually we celebrate his death not resurrection.
Why?

Traditionally Christians celebrated His resurrection. This is why they gathered on Sunday.

I think it is because Paul stated that our hope is in His resurrection. If our faith is in His death then it is worthless (actually, Paul says we are to be pitied).

Now that I think about it, you have a point. I can see that many have a faith grounded in Christ's death rather than His resurrection.

But that ain't me. I contemplate His death and celebrate His resurrection.
 

37818

Well-Known Member
The Sunday resurrection date that has long been held, Julian date, April 9, 30 A.D. In more recent times, the date being Julian date April 5, 33 A.D.
 

JonC

Moderator
Moderator
The Sunday resurrection date that has long been held, Julian date, April 9, 30 A.D. In more recent times, the date being Julian date April 5, 33 A.D.
Yep. But that was based on using a Western calendar. It was reasoned that 3 days and nights could only be a Wed. crucifixion with Thur, Friday and Saturday being full days and nights.

30 AD does not work if you believe the most commonly accepted timeline for Jesus earthly ministry (about 3 years).

Jesus' baptism woud have been in late 28 AD or 29 AD.
A 30 AD date provides for a year 7 month ministry at most (if Jesus was baptized mid-September 28 AD).

To get any more time you have to monkey with timekeeping (mixing western and Jewish).

Also, a major flaw with this dating is a reliance on a lunisolar calendar (which hadn't been used for centuries by the time Christ was born).
 

37818

Well-Known Member
Yep. But that was based on using a Western calendar. It was reasoned that 3 days and nights could only be a Wed. crucifixion with Thur, Friday and Saturday being full days and nights.

30 AD does not work if you believe the most commonly accepted timeline for Jesus earthly ministry (about 3 years).

Jesus' baptism woud have been in late 28 AD or 29 AD.
A 30 AD date provides for a year 7 month ministry at most (if Jesus was baptized mid-September 28 AD).

To get any more time you have to monkey with timekeeping (mixing western and Jewish).

Also, a major flaw with this dating is a reliance on a lunisolar calendar (which hadn't been used for centuries by the time Christ was born).
The Lunar cycle and the end of and start of each Jewish months along with their 19 years cycle to add a month per their leap years.

Calendar Converter

You believe what you want.

Mark 14:12.
Mark 14:17.
Mark 15:42.

The Jewish days begin with their sunset. The night precedes the day.
So I firmly understand Mark 15:42 to be Thursday evening, not Friday.
 
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