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Rapture in 70 AD

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DrJamesAch

New Member
It's interesting to see the preterists and the futurists going at each other, but no comments from the historicist perspective. Even more amusing since both preterism and futurism came from Rome to combat the historicism of the reformers...

Carry on. :D

That is a blatant myth proposed by only ONE PERSON, a pre-wrath rapture author that others have simply repeated ad nauseum. The rumor was that a Jesuit priest, Riberia, invented futurism to defend the Catholic Church.

Have you ever read Ribera's commentary on Revelation? Most of the critics that espouse this rumor have never read Ribera's 500 page commentary. It's never been translated, and is all Latin. I have translated large portions of it, and Ribera merely attempts to prove that Revelation 17 is not referring to the Catholic church. This is hardly in line with what Baptists and even Reformers believe about the Catholic church.

Thus it is erroneous to assume that Futurism derived from a person defending the RCC, when virtually all major denominations that hold to a futurist view believe that there is something sinister about Rome's involvement in the end-times, those of us who actually believe the Bible refer to the RCC as the WHORE. There is nothing remotely similar to anything that Ribera or Alcasar wrote to John Darby who popularized dispensationalism, not futurism. (There are several others who espoused to futurism, pre-tribulation rapture, and dispensationalism before Darby, but I'll save that for another thread.)

The allegorical interpretations of Revelation and other prophecies did not occur until 200 years after the NT was finished. ALL of the early church pastors and writers believed in an imminent return of Christ. These views were never questioned until Origen and Augustine and since Augustine is credited as the first to coin the term Catholic Church, and is credited by the RCC as the founder of most of the RCC's doctrine, it is ironic that Augustine and the RCC are amellienial, and yet futurism is attributed to a rumor that says it has a Catholic origin! Futurism is something that to this day, Catholics deny, and the majority of all who follow Calvin in rejecting futurism, are themselves following the teachings of a man who borrowed his eschatology and soteriological views from a Catholic.

The RCC does not now, nor has it ever held to a pre-tribulation or pre-millennial interpretation of Bible prophecy, so it is absurd to claim that futurism is a Catholic invention.
 
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DrJamesAch

New Member
Ironclad logic. It is either A or B.

Oh, wait. There are other letters in the alphabet.

And there are other choices than the ones you narrowed it down to.
How many alternatives are there between heaven and hell? Between Christ and Satan? Some things really are that black and white. But thank you for pointing out the alternatives without listing them.

Ironclad response.
 

asterisktom

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
How many alternatives are there between heaven and hell? Between Christ and Satan? Some things really are that black and white. But thank you for pointing out the alternatives without listing them.

Ironclad response.

Fair enough. You gave only two choices: Either Revelation is not true or it is still future.

The third choice, obviously, is that Revelation is both true and fulfilled.
 

DrJamesAch

New Member
Fair enough. You gave only two choices: Either Revelation is not true or it is still future.

The third choice, obviously, is that Revelation is both true and fulfilled.
The difference is I gave several reasons why Revelation is yet future. For example:



http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1998173&postcount=16

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=2000580&postcount=48

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=2000578&postcount=47

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=2000492&postcount=34

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=2000454&postcount=31

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1996741&postcount=38

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1996121&postcount=31

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1996493&postcount=33

http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1996494&postcount=34

By the way:

Tom Riggle

Literalism is a fatal disease.

"Who also has made us able ministers of the New Covenant; not of the letter, but of the spirit: for the letter kills, but the spirit gives life." - 2nd Cor. 3:6

Should I take your signature and your critiques literally!
 

asterisktom

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter

Yes, take my signature literally. I am just summing up with that sentence what Paul was saying in that passage: "The letter killeth".

Why? Do you have a problem with that?

And don't give me a whole slew of links and think that that is in any way proving anything. I also have an entire archive of Preterist articles, but I know better than just to say lamely, "Here - read these."

We need particulars here. At the least, choose one of your links. Sum it up in a few sentences, and let me have it. Fair enough?
 

DrJamesAch

New Member
Yes, take my signature literally. I am just summing up with that sentence what Paul was saying in that passage: "The letter killeth".

Why? Do you have a problem with that?

And don't give me a whole slew of links and think that that is in any way proving anything. I also have an entire archive of Preterist articles, but I know better than just to say lamely, "Here - read these."

We need particulars here. At the least, choose one of your links. Sum it up in a few sentences, and let me have it. Fair enough?
Most of those links are on THIS THREAD. I'm not going to repeat the same thing I'd already written on the same thread.
 

Grasshopper

Active Member
Site Supporter
HankD
I pick and choose which scripture to interpret as metaphorical and which to interpret as literal as we all do.

Then why do you chide preterist for doing exactly what you do?

I try to be as consistent as possible and IMO the futurist view is the more consistent
.

The problem is futurist take the simplest and most easily understood concepts (time -statements) and change their meanings. Then take apocalyptic language and force literalism on those.

Isaiah 65-66 Is it literal? Yes.

Would love to hear your explanation on the death of infants at 100, the cursing of some and the corpses lying around. As DHK would say,"This is a terribly depraved place if it is "the new heaven and the new earth"

James 5:8 Be ye also patient; stablish your hearts: for the coming of the Lord draweth nigh.
Yes, it's obvious, it weakens my argument which I admit.

See, you take a perfectly clear statement "draweth nigh" and just toss it aside as if it has no meaning. I can't do that, that phrase had a meaning to those you heard or read it.

Can you admit to the same concerning Acts chapter 1:9-11?

Not for the partial preterist ,it is in my opinion problematic for a full preterist
Though they have an answer.

But I repeat "nigh" is a relative term, the question is relative to God or man?*

Since God is revealing things to man, I would think He would use terms and concepts his creation would understand.

In addition, if futurism is the better view, this scripture is just as valid now as when it was first given and I am indeed patiently waiting for His return.

I bet those to whom James was writing would have a different view.

So, I am going to try to stay out of this dunnybrook for it is surely what will happen if I remain involved.

I understand, after about 4 pages it usually goes downhill
 

RLBosley

Active Member
Actually I hold to a historicist framework with Revelation.

I thought you were an idealist. My mistake then. :thumbsup:

I hold to an eccletic historicist-futurist read of Revelation. I didn't think it was appropriate to add that here since I've commented on it numerous times elsewhere. :)

We have a pretty good mixture of people. With the recent arrivals of several new posters who are rather convinced of their theology, I suspect these conversations with continue to be heated and rigorous. (Not bad things.) :)

Same here regarding revelation.

And yes. Many here are quite certain that they are 100% correct. I think they misunderstand "Let every man be fully persuaded in his own mind."


That is a blatant myth proposed by only ONE PERSON, a pre-wrath rapture author that others have simply repeated ad nauseum. The rumor was that a Jesuit priest, Riberia, invented futurism to defend the Catholic Church.

And pre-tribulationism was invented by one man 1800 years after revelation was penned, and is a myth.

Have you ever read Ribera's commentary on Revelation? Most of the critics that espouse this rumor have never read Ribera's 500 page commentary. It's never been translated, and is all Latin. I have translated large portions of it, and Ribera merely attempts to prove that Revelation 17 is not referring to the Catholic church. This is hardly in line with what Baptists and even Reformers believe about the Catholic church.

Thus it is erroneous to assume that Futurism derived from a person defending the RCC, when virtually all major denominations that hold to a futurist view believe that there is something sinister about Rome's involvement in the end-times,those of us who actually believe the Bible refer to the RCC as the WHORE. There is nothing remotely similar to anything that Ribera or Alcasar wrote to John Darby who popularized dispensationalism, not futurism.

90% of the futurists I know of and whose commentaries I've read believe that "Babylon" is really the city in modern day Iraq named Babylon. That the 7 hills do mean Rome but it is only a reference to a brief period of religious unity centered on Rome, but that is eventually destroyed or assimilated by the so called anti-christ ruling from Babylon. The reformers clearly and unanimously said that the beast is the Romish Pope. Ribera and Co did everything they could to portray Rome in a good light and dispesational futurism has pretty much fallen for it. While they may claim that Roman Catholicism is the Whore they contend that her reign is short lived and usurped by the one man super bad guy beast, the 'anti-christ'. So ultimately Ribera succeeds since the focus is off the Pope being the beast and the Whore is an apostasized (from their view) church.

(There are several others who espoused to futurism, pre-tribulation rapture, and dispensationalism before Darby, but I'll save that for another thread.)

Futurism yes, but pre-trib dispy? No there weren't. It was another invention from the age of the cults (JW, mormonism, 7DA...)

The allegorical interpretations of Revelation and other prophecies did not occur until 200 years after the NT was finished. ALL of the early church pastors and writers believed in an imminent return of Christ. These views were never questioned until Origen and Augustine and since Augustine is credited as the first to coin the term Catholic Church, and is credited by the RCC as the founder of most of the RCC's doctrine, it is ironic that Augustine and the RCC are amellienial, and yet futurism is attributed to a rumor that says it has a Catholic origin! Futurism is something that to this day, Catholics deny, and the majority of all who follow Calvin in rejecting futurism, are themselves following the teachings of a man who borrowed his eschatology and soteriological views from a Catholic.

The RCC does not now, nor has it ever held to a pre-tribulation or pre-millennial interpretation of Bible prophecy, so it is absurd to claim that futurism is a Catholic invention.

Ever hear of misdirection? That would be what Ribera did. The Romish church never had to agree with it, they just had to use it to change the conversation. And a couple hundred years down the road it looks like they succeded. To claim that the pope is the beast is almost offensive to evangelicals, baptists and even reformed churches.

Also Catholic is not a bad term. It simply means 'universal' though I'm sure you knew that, so whether Augustine 'coined' the term is irrelevant. The problem comes with Roman Catholicism. And while Catholics may deny futurism, so have most Christians throughout history. Just because it is the current fad in end-times theology doesn't mean it is correct.

And you do understand the difference between generic futrism and pre-trib, pre-mill correct?

My responses are in red.
 
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asterisktom

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Most of those links are on THIS THREAD. I'm not going to repeat the same thing I'd already written on the same thread.

OK, I guess you are not going do what I asked.

Fine. I will just answer your very first link:
http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1998173&postcount=16

You wrote:
It is also recorded fact that John was not exiled until Rome began to use exile as punishment under Domitian whose reign did not begin until AD 81.
One thing I noticed right away about you, James, is that you say things, but don't back them up. Where did you get the notion that Rome didn't use exile as a punishment until the time of Domitian? Romans were being exiled decades before the time of Domitian. What about Ovid? He was exiled in 8 AD to the Black Sea region by Caesar Augustus.
The church in Smyrna was in not in existence before AD 70.

Whose word do we take here, yours or the Bible's? Consider these verses:
------------------------------
Act_19:10 And this continued by the space of two years; so that all they which dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord Jesus, both Jews and Greeks.

Act_19:26 Moreover ye see and hear, that not alone at Ephesus, but almost throughout all Asia, this Paul hath persuaded and turned away much people, saying that they be no gods, which are made with hands:

1Pe_1:1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,


------------------------------
It is getting a little late, so most of this will have to wait until tomorrow.

I started to dig into your first post, James, but so far I am just bringing up rocks, so to speak. You have made bare assertions, but without any proof. Hopefully tomorrow we will find something more substantial.
 

DrJamesAch

New Member
My responses are in red.

And pre-tribulationism was invented by one man 1800 years after revelation was penned, and is a myth.
And I supposed it was invented by John Darby in 1830. Once you agree that that is your premise, then we'll work backward from Morgan Edwards (1744) and others who taught it long before John Darby, Larkin, or Scofield made it popular.


90% of the futurists I know of and whose commentaries I've read believe that "Babylon" is really the city in modern day Iraq named Babylon. That the 7 hills do mean Rome but it is only a reference to a brief period of religious unity centered on Rome, but that is eventually destroyed or assimilated by the so called anti-christ ruling from Babylon. The reformers clearly and unanimously said that the beast is the Romish Pope. Ribera and Co did everything they could to portray Rome in a good light and dispesational futurism has pretty much fallen for it. While they may claim that Roman Catholicism is the Whore they contend that her reign is short lived and usurped by the one man super bad guy beast, the 'anti-christ'. So ultimately Ribera succeeds since the focus is off the Pope being the beast and the Whore is an apostasized (from their view) church.

How has the focus been shifted if the churches still consider Rome the WHORE? That makes absolutely no sense. The Anabaptists didn't believe it and neither did the Reformers. Independent Baptists have continuously produced literature that labels Rome and the Pope as the beast and harlot. Inf fact, I have seen a list of the RCC's "Forbidden and Accursed Literature" that contains the names of several Baptists, one of them being Peter Ruckman and John R. Rice. Also on the list are writings of Avro Manhattan and Alexander Hislop (The Two Babylons).

So please show me some kind of proof that Ribera's commentary changed the view of the fundamentalists on Rome! You are off your rocker with that accusation. The negative view of the RCC has been a consistently held view by the Baptists since the inception of the church. And apparently, the fact that I, as a fundamental Baptist, am even telling you that I believe the RCC is the beast doesn't seem to sink in.

There is absolutely no historical support whatsoever that anything Ribera wrote had any impact on any of the churches. He isn't quoted by Darby, Larkin, Scofield, Morgan. Nobody ever heard of the guy until this century.

Futurism yes, but pre-trib dispy? No there weren't. It was another invention from the age of the cults (JW, mormonism, 7DA...)

Another anachronism that shows your ignorance. Ribera wrote his commentary in the late 1500s. The JWs, Mormons, and 7DA did not arrive until the 1800s. Your accusation is about 300 years off.

Ever hear of misdirection? That would be what Ribera did. The Romish church never had to agree with it, they just had to use it to change the conversation. And a couple hundred years down the road it looks like they succeded. To claim that the pope is the beast is almost offensive to evangelicals, baptists and even reformed churches.

Also Catholic is not a bad term. It simply means 'universal' though I'm sure you knew that, so whether Augustine 'coined' the term is irrelevant. The problem comes with Roman Catholicism. And while Catholics may deny futurism, so have most Christians throughout history. Just because it is the current fad in end-times theology doesn't mean it is correct.

And you do understand the difference between generic futrism and pre-trib, pre-mill correct?

Apparently, Ribera wasn't very good at his "misdirection" because as stated above, there's no evidence that anybody was influenced by what he wrote, and his commentary isn't quoted by anyone who published any major volumes on Revelation or prophecy in the 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th, or 20th century.

There is nil an ounce of futurism in Ribera's commentary. The closest Ribera gets is his view on an earthly kingdom which the RCC already believed it was the fulfillment of. Ribera merely reaffirmed what Augustine had already written about the Catholic church. That's why you never see anyone quoting from it because it was a rumor started by Dave MacPherson. Funny thing about this accusation is that the 7th Day Adventists also believe that Ribera founded futurism, so I guess you agree with the 7DA's.

It is downright hilarious how critics of the rapture make the leap between a commentary that Ribera wrote on Revelation, to him inventing a doctrine called futurism. The fact that Augustine once believed in "chiliasm" which is part of a FUTURIST view of prophecy, and then he rejected it for amillenialism shows that not only did Augustine learn it from other sources, but proves that Futurism existed long before Ribera wrote his commentary in the 1500s. Regardless of what other views early church had about "chiliasm" the argument you and others erroneously assert is that futurism was an invention of a Jesuit Priest which is patently false.

Other early church leaders that held to futurist interpretations of the Bible:

Of a truth, soon and suddenly shall His will be accomplished, as the Scripture also bears witness, saying, 'Speedily will He come, and will not tarry;' and, 'The Lord shall suddenly come to His temple, even the Holy One, for whom ye look.'" - Clement of Rome, Epistle to the Corinthians, ch.23
. If we please Him in this present world, we shall receive also the future world, according as He has promised to us that He will raise us again from the dead, and that if we live worthily of Him, 'we shall also reign together with Him,' provided only we believe. Polycarp, Epistle to the Philippians, ch. 5

But I and others, who are right-minded Christians on all points, are assured that there will be a resurrection of the dead, and a thousand years in Jerusalem, which will then be built, adorned, and enlarged, (as) the prophets Ezekiel and Isaiah and others declare.' Justin Martyr.

I could list several more of first century church leaders, but I want to get all this in one comment without crashing the servers. The accusation that futurism and pre-trib/pre-mill is/was invented in the late 1500s and beyond is about as true as a Rabbi eating pork at the Pope's wedding.
 
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DrJamesAch

New Member
OK, I guess you are not going do what I asked.

Fine. I will just answer your very first link:
http://www.baptistboard.com/showpost.php?p=1998173&postcount=16

Was that so hard? Don't break a nail.
You wrote:
One thing I noticed right away about you, James, is that you say things, but don't back them up. Where did you get the notion that Rome didn't use exile as a punishment until the time of Domitian? Romans were being exiled decades before the time of Domitian. What about Ovid? He was exiled in 8 AD to the Black Sea region by Caesar Augustus.
Rome did not use exile as a form of punishment against CHRISTIANS. They killed them. Even in John's case, they tried to boil him first, and THEN exiled him. He was exiled under Domitian. Historical fact. And Domitian did not reign until 81 AD. Ovid was a ROMAN poet.


Whose word do we take here, yours or the Bible's? Consider these verses:
------------------------------
Act_19:10 And this continued by the space of two years; so that all they which dwelt in Asia heard the word of the Lord Jesus, both Jews and Greeks.

Act_19:26 Moreover ye see and hear, that not alone at Ephesus, but almost throughout all Asia, this Paul hath persuaded and turned away much people, saying that they be no gods, which are made with hands:

1Pe_1:1 Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, to the strangers scattered throughout Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia,


Notice something in your attempt to refute my statement about Smyrna? What's the main ingredient missing from your verses? ....drum roll......SMYRNA:laugh::laugh: (budump tshhhhhhh-cymbal crash)
 

RLBosley

Active Member
And I supposed it was invented by John Darby in 1830. Once you agree that that is your premise, then we'll work backward from Morgan Edwards (1744) and others who taught it long before John Darby, Larkin, or Scofield made it popular.




How has the focus been shifted if the churches still consider Rome the WHORE? That makes absolutely no sense. The Anabaptists didn't believe it and neither did the Reformers. Independent Baptists have continuously produced literature that labels Rome and the Pope as the beast and harlot. Inf fact, I have seen a list of the RCC's "Forbidden and Accursed Literature" that contains the names of several Baptists, one of them being Peter Ruckman and John R. Rice. Also on the list are writings of Avro Manhattan and Alexander Hislop (The Two Babylons).

So please show me some kind of proof that Ribera's commentary changed the view of the fundamentalists on Rome! You are off your rocker with that accusation. The negative view of the RCC has been a consistently held view by the Baptists since the inception of the church. And apparently, the fact that I, as a fundamental Baptist, am even telling you that I believe the RCC is the beast doesn't seem to sink in.

There is absolutely no historical support whatsoever that anything Ribera wrote had any impact on any of the churches. He isn't quoted by Darby, Larkin, Scofield, Morgan. Nobody ever heard of the guy until this century.



Another anachronism that shows your ignorance. Ribera wrote his commentary in the late 1500s. The JWs, Mormons, and 7DA did not arrive until the 1800s. Your accusation is about 300 years off.



Apparently, Ribera wasn't very good at his "misdirection" because as stated above, there's no evidence that anybody was influenced by what he wrote, and his commentary isn't quoted by anyone who published any major volumes on Revelation or prophecy in the 15th, 16th, 17th, 18th, 19th, or 20th century.

There is nil an ounce of futurism in Ribera's commentary. The closest Ribera gets is his view on an earthly kingdom which the RCC already believed it was the fulfillment of. Ribera merely reaffirmed what Augustine had already written about the Catholic church. That's why you never see anyone quoting from it because it was a rumor started by Dave MacPherson. Funny thing about this accusation is that the 7th Day Adventists also believe that Ribera founded futurism, so I guess you agree with the 7DA's.

It is downright hilarious how critics of the rapture make the leap between a commentary that Ribera wrote on Revelation, to him inventing a doctrine called futurism. The fact that Augustine once believed in "chiliasm" which is part of a FUTURIST view of prophecy, and then he rejected it for amillenialism shows that not only did Augustine learn it from other sources, but proves that Futurism existed long before Ribera wrote his commentary in the 1500s. Regardless of what other views early church had about "chiliasm" the argument you and others erroneously assert is that futurism was an invention of a Jesuit Priest which is patently false.

Other early church leaders that held to futurist interpretations of the Bible:






I could list several more of first century church leaders, but I want to get all this in one comment without crashing the servers. The accusation that futurism and pre-trib/pre-mill is/was invented in the late 1500s and beyond is about as true as a Rabbi eating pork at the Pope's wedding.

Clearly you intentionally "misread" my post. I'm not interested in correcting you. G'night.
 

asterisktom

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Was that so hard? Don't break a nail.

Rome did not use exile as a form of punishment against CHRISTIANS. They killed them. Even in John's case, they tried to boil him first, and THEN exiled him. He was exiled under Domitian. Historical fact. And Domitian did not reign until 81 AD. Ovid was a ROMAN poet.
You are saying something different now. Earlier you wrote:
It is also recorded fact that John was not exiled until Rome began to use exile as punishment under Domitian whose reign did not begin until AD 81.

How can anyone take you seriously if you don't even take your own previous statements seriously?

Notice something in your attempt to refute my statement about Smyrna? What's the main ingredient missing from your verses? ....drum roll......SMYRNA:laugh::laugh: (budump tshhhhhhh-cymbal crash)

Oh please. Get out a Bible atlas and look up those areas. Does it have to be literally stated that there was a church in Smyrna for you to believe it?

You know, I am not going to waste my time writing to you. Respectful conversation is a two-way street. Some of the topics you raised in your links are worth pursuing, and I am willing to discuss them.

But not with you. I can't take you seriously.
 

DrJamesAch

New Member
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asterisktom

Well-Known Member
Site Supporter
Yeah, it's called Preterism and is very popular among Arminians.

The most prominent Preterist I know of is Hank Hannegraaf.

Wow. Three big mistakes in two short sentences.

1.Belief in a rapture happening at AD 70 does not equate to Preterism. I am a Preterist, but I do not believe in a rapture. Not as it is presented in much of modern Christianity.

2. Hank Hannegraaf might be partial Preterist. There is a considerable difference between partial and full Preterism, which is what I am. (Although the term "full" is not the best term.)

3. Preterism is not really overwhelmingly popular anywhere, but it is growing. Moreover adherents to Preterism come from a wide variety of backgrounds, certainly including Arminians and Calvinists.
 
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