Isaiah40:28
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I don't think the OT sacrifices provided true atonement.webdog said:I think it's been asked before...but in the OT, was all Israel's sins atoned for or not? Atonement is legal payment. Were all the Israelites, using your logic, saved?
Romans 3: 25 seems to address this issue.
My Bible has a footnote as well, offering an expanded translation of the verse at the word "atonement". It reads "as the one who would turn aside his wrath, taking away sin".God presented him as a sacrifice of atonement, through faith in his blood. He did this to demonstrate his justice, because in his forbearance he had left the sins committed beforehand unpunished—
God gave instructions to the nation of how His judgement could be appeased, but I see it as a temporary appeasement. The sins of the OT saints were paid for by Christ, not the blood of sheep and goats as Hebrews 10 teaches.
I'm posting the first 18 verses which I think explain well why the atonement for Israel was not a true lasting atonement.
The law is only a shadow of the good things that are coming—not the realities themselves. For this reason it can never, by the same sacrifices repeated endlessly year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship. 2 If it could, would they not have stopped being offered? For the worshipers would have been cleansed once for all, and would no longer have felt guilty for their sins. 3 But those sacrifices are an annual reminder of sins, 4 because it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.
5 Therefore, when Christ came into the world, he said:
"Sacrifice and offering you did not desire,
but a body you prepared for me;
6 with burnt offerings and sin offerings
you were not pleased.
7 Then I said, 'Here I am—it is written about me in the scroll—
I have come to do your will, O God.' " 8 First he said, "Sacrifices and offerings, burnt offerings and sin offerings you did not desire, nor were you pleased with them" (although the law required them to be made). 9 Then he said, "Here I am, I have come to do your will." He sets aside the first to establish the second. 10And by that will, we have been made holy through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
11 Day after day every priest stands and performs his religious duties; again and again he offers the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins. 12 But when this priest had offered for all time one sacrifice for sins, he sat down at the right hand of God. 13 Since that time he waits for his enemies to be made his footstool, 14 because by one sacrifice he has made perfect forever those who are being made holy.
15 The Holy Spirit also testifies to us about this. First he says:
16 "This is the covenant I will make with them
after that time, says the Lord.
I will put my laws in their hearts,
and I will write them on their minds." 17 Then he adds:
"Their sins and lawless acts
I will remember no more." 18 And where these have been forgiven, there is no longer any sacrifice for sin.