You believe that works justify people before God.
You believe the same thing, Brian. You believe that faith saves us. Well, faith is something we "do". It's a "work".
Apparently, the question isn't whether works justify us; the question is: what kind of works justify and what kind don't justify?
"Works" can mean anything, really.. as long as it's a human performing the action.
In Eph 2:9, if Paul meant "works" as in the Mosaic Law, then I agree with him. If Paul mean "works" as in human morality (doing good deeds - the boasting moralist), then I agree with him. If Paul meant Christian love/charity, then I disagree with him, and not only that, but he would be contradicting himself.
"For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision is of any avail (this is what Paul means constantly by works throughout his epistles - the ceremonial precepts of the Mosaic Law), but faith working through love." (Gal 5:6).
Did you catch that? Faith working through love. If faith doesn't work through love, it's still faith, brother. You can intellectually believe with all your heart and still not love.
If you want to drop this we can, I firmly believe the Bible teaches justification before God is from faith only because God knows our heart, we do not have to "prove" anything to Him.
I do not believe that salvation comes from "proving" anything before God, Brian. You still aren't understanding the Catholic position on the matter.
Catholics do not believe in a system of works/righteousness salvation. How many times do I have to repeat myself on this matter before what I say is respected and listened to?
God doesn't need us to "prove" ourselves. In fact, we can't prove ourselves at all! Even if we kept the moral law 100%, we still wouldn't merit heaven!
Did you catch that? It isn't that the Holy Spirit gives us the power to keep the Law, and then because we are given this new power to keep the Law, we are justified because we are keeping the Law.
Not at all!
God loves us. He pours his love into our hearts, he recreates us, and he forms us. All we have to do is say "yes", and our initial and continual fiat is what we contribute. This is expressed in what we call faith. We assent, we hope, and we love. These three parts of Faith: faith, hope, and love - are so bound up with one another that you cannot separate one from the other.
If, by faith, you mean merely an intellectual assent, then you aren't talking about the faith I'm talking about. The demons intellectually assent, yet tremble. They really and truly believe, Brian! I'm talking about a faith that believes, hopes, and loves. Now, this is a faith that demons do not have, and it is the only kind of faith that can save.
And get this.. our believing, hope, and loving.. will not save us. We don't have the power to believe hope and love! Only God's life, which is the Holy Spirit, when poured into our souls.. can do this; all we have to do is consent.
Otherwise, if you think that human belief saves us.. well, you're wrong. Check out the end of John Chapter 2 and see what Jesus' response is to those who believe themselves unto him with their human nature.
What's needed is the new nature that can have faith that saves (John 3:16) - and where do we get that? Well, apparently not from just believing - because John 2 tells us where that leaves us.
We need that thing called the rebirth of water and spirit.
We are justified ONLY by being sons in Jesus Christ who alone merited salvation for us on the Cross. And how do we become sons? In baptism. And how do we get justified? By faith. What kind of faith? The kind of faith that is given to us when we receive the Holy Spirit - the kind of faith that believes, hopes, and loves.
And what does believing, hoping, and loving do? It conforms us to the image of Jesus Christ. And what is being conformed to the image of Jesus Christ? Growing in sonship. And what is our justification? Becoming children of God. And so if we're increasingly becoming more like Jesus Christ, the only Son of God in whom alone we have our justification, Catholics can say that we can grow in what we already are: sons of God, and thereby grow in justification.
How do we do this? By being sanctified by the Life of the Spirit. Our sanctification is our increase in justification because we become really and trully children of God more and more as we grow in the divine life.
[ May 22, 2003, 02:15 PM: Message edited by: Carson Weber ]