Yep. At that time there was only one church, the one at Jerusalem.And at that time there were many churches.
Pretty telling.
To which Jerusalem was He referring - old or new?
Biggrin
HankD
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Yep. At that time there was only one church, the one at Jerusalem.And at that time there were many churches.
Pretty telling.
I am on the other side of the semantic viewpoint, but I agree this is not a fighting issue.I believe the church is local and visible. And I believe all the redeemed are "in Christ" "one with Christ" and "seated with Him in the heavenlies." In my understanding that is the "universal body of Christ" we are all united with.
I believe each local congregation is a local body of believers belonging to Christ and thus a "body of Christ." Just like there is more than one student body and more than one body politic.
However, I also believe the issue is mostly semantics. When somebody talks about "The Church" meaning "all the redeemed" My mind translates that into "The Family of God." Or if it is referring to the departed souls in heaven the "The Kingdom of God."
I don't think the issue, being mere semantics, is worth fighting over or separating over. "Let each man be fully persuaded in his own mind."
Singular 'church' like I typed before-- is like saying 'the horse' or 'the dog'.. its the institution of the church. The local unit in a general sense.. like when someone says 'the church is the pillar and foundation of the truth'.. it's not one in particular.. but still is about local churches.
Oh yeah.. Moody pointed out in his book 'My church' that saying a 'local' church is also nonsensical.. because we don't say 'here is my local wife' or 'here is a local dog'. They are local and visible without being called 'local'
I have discovered something, that I thought wasn't that common, but actually is a lot more accepted than what I thought.
So, my church is independent missionary baptist, and one of the things that makes it 'independent' is the denial that a universal body of Christ exists on earth.
We believe the bible teaches that the body of Christ is of local bodies..either speaking of one in particular eg. at Ephesus... at Antioch.. at Corinth, or is figurative for all local bodies--
Like saying.. 'the body of Christ is the ultimate source for christian fellowship and teaching'-- this is of the local unit.. but not referring to one in particular. Same can be said for saying 'the dog'.. or 'the cat'.. or 'the horse'.
We believe there will be one body of all believers united in heaven one day.. but on earth now, it does not exist.
We would call every believer living and dead, members of the Family of God and Kingdom, not all part of a body of Christ.. a New Testament congregation/assembly of saved, baptised believers.
So.. I thought this is what would make a church call themselves 'independent baptist'.. but I have learned now.. it AINT!
Churches from the reformed tradition believe in a universal, invisible body of Christ.. methodist, anglican, lutheran, mennonites, presbyterian etc..
It is along the lines of 'the body of Christ is every believer living and dead' or maybe 'ever believer living'
So I have learned.. there are a whole lot of independent baptist who also believe this.
They would believe in the body of Christ to be both local and universal. Churches and a wider body of all believers.
But then.. what would make them 'independent'?
Permit an ex-fundie to provide some thoughts for a moment.
I have read most of the works Jack Hyles, and listened to thousands of hours combined of Ruckman, Hyles, Lacey, Steve Anderson. I also hold the English Bible is the Authorized Version, even before my IFB days. If you do not, that's your descion.
You point out local churches. Please explain where Pensacola Baptist Institute, Faithful Word, and First Baptist Hammond are found in the Bible. They are not. The churches were known by the names of the nearest city or region; Smyrna, Thessilonia, Ephesus, Rome, Galatia, Macedinoa, Thyartia…
However, here is the problem: Baptists held this until the New School vs. Old School (primitive, denoting original) split, with certian exceptions. While a reformed confession, the 1689 has a good bit about the fact God chose his elect, http://www.1689.com/confession.html#Ch. 26
That ought to give a large amount of scripture to study.
Old School dates itself to AD 60. Perhaps the earliest the free will type can date is about 1605-08.
The main issue here is that God is not resticted to a local body.
Ta ta for now.
Well, yes God has the wider organism of the Family of God and also the Kingdom of God. So yes He isn't restricted to local bodies of believers..
But I believe the bible teaches -- God's local bodies-- His churches are the primary source for all teaching and fellowship in christianity. The Holy Spirit dwells 'in the midst' of each of His churches.
He doesn't do this with with any other thing. He does indwell believers individually at them receiving salvation, but the that is not being 'in the midst' of a local church. (I use local.. but shouldn't.. it's just for the benefit of people who believe in a now existing universal church)
What does it matter? If your focus is on local churches anyway then maybe not.. but consider the verse speaking of being 'baptised into the body of Christ' ..
Is then baptism a requirement for receiving eternal salvation? If as you believe-- the 'body' is universal?
But then maybe you say.. no.. this verse isn't about the wider body of every believer.. but is the local body..
Well then you can't really believe in wider body of every believer.. because there are few verses that speak of the body singular-- and this is one of the key ones.
Or maybe you say.. it is figurative baptism.. 'baptism of the Holy Spirit'... which is the same as receiving eternal but put in terms reflecting the dieing and raising up..
Well.. baptism of the Holy Spirit is a teaching foreign to the bible in the sense of it being about an individual receiving salvation..
Groups got empowered by the Holy Spirit as new churches in the NT..seen all thru Acts. None of these cases were about receiving eternal life.
So, maybe it means little.. but that would only be if becoming part of being every believer.. was purely by grace through faith in Christ.. and had nothing to do with baptism-- either water or the figurative 'baptism of the Holy Spirit'
*last post*
God does not in any manner dwell in anything but his temple, the human body.
Is the earthly house of tabernacle of the soul, the human body, baptized into the body of Christ, the church, Jerusalem above the mother of us all, for the purpose of the body, having been redeemed from death and corruption, to be born into the kingdom of God, spiritual, immortal and incorruptible, at the coming again of Christ?
Rom 8:11, 1 Cor 15:35-53, 2 Cor 5:1-8, Eph 1:13,14
And he saith unto them, Ye shall drink indeed of my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but to sit on my right hand, and on my left, is not mine to give, but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared of my Father. Matt 20:23
The church?
Let's look at a couple of verses that may throw some light on the subject.
1 Corinthians 6:19 What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own?
20 For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God's.
Now let's break that down. "What? know ye (plural) not that your (plural) body (singular) is the temple (singular) of the Holy Ghost which is in you (plural), which ye (plural) have of God, and ye (plural) are not your own?
20 For ye (plural) are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your (plural) body (singular), and in your (plural) spirit (singular), which are God's."
I have no doubt that every truly regenerate person is indwelt by the Holy Spirit, is in Christ, and Christ is in him.
However, I don't think that is what Paul is talking about in the above verses. Paul is addressing the church at Corinth. And he says that all of them collectively (plural) are part of the local church body (singular) which is the New Testament analog to the Old Testament Temple (singular).
In the Old Testament God had one Temple for His people.
In the New Testament God has one people for His Temple.
The local, New Testament, church is the center of our religious life here on earth just as Christ is the Center of our Eternal, Heavenly Life, seated at the Right Hand of the Almighty in Heaven.
The whole point of Paul's first letter to the Corinthian church was to tell them they were carnal, and were involved in serious sin. He is saying that their conduct has defiled the Temple of God, the local New Testament Church, and that has to be addressed and corrected before he could consider them "spiritual" rather than "carnal."
And sin in the body has to be addressed both individually (the person) and collectively (the church body).
There is much to agree with how you rendered this passage.Let's look at a couple of verses that may throw some light on the subject.
1 Corinthians 6:19 What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own?
20 For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God's.
Now let's break that down. "What? know ye (plural) not that your (plural) body (singular) is the temple (singular) of the Holy Ghost which is in you (plural), which ye (plural) have of God, and ye (plural) are not your own?
20 For ye (plural) are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your (plural) body (singular), and in your (plural) spirit (singular), which are God's."
I have no doubt that every truly regenerate person is indwelt by the Holy Spirit, is in Christ, and Christ is in him.
However, I don't think that is what Paul is talking about in the above verses. Paul is addressing the church at Corinth. And he says that all of them collectively (plural) are part of the local church body (singular) which is the New Testament analog to the Old Testament Temple (singular).
In the Old Testament God had one Temple for His people.
In the New Testament God has one people for His Temple.
The local, New Testament, church is the center of our religious life here on earth just as Christ is the Center of our Eternal, Heavenly Life, seated at the Right Hand of the Almighty in Heaven.
The whole point of Paul's first letter to the Corinthian church was to tell them they were carnal, and were involved in serious sin. He is saying that their conduct has defiled the Temple of God, the local New Testament Church, and that has to be addressed and corrected before he could consider them "spiritual" rather than "carnal."
And sin in the body has to be addressed both individually (the person) and collectively (the church body).
There is much to agree with how you rendered this passage.
However, the church is the collective of individuals. The plurals are directed to the collective of individual believer responsibility.
When a teacher tells children to clean up the room, each individual is being addressed, that the address is to the collective would not diminish the addressing to the individual. Each being responsible for their own contribution not only to the mess but cleaning up that mess.
Paul was telling individuals that they are responsible for the collective mess, and that as a collective of individuals they are held responsible (the individuals) to clean up. I like the NASB of the passage that shows that individuals are the emphasis.
"Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and that you are not your own?"
So, in a way, I think you are very correct as well as those who look upon the passage as a personal responsibility, are also correct (imo).
What about the setting though?
An organised assembly of saved baptised believers is very different than a group of christians un-associated. ...
If a group of Christian businessmen meet for breakfast, fellowship, and prayer for each other, are you suggesting that the Holy Spirit isn't in attendance?
Did not the Lord Jesus clearly state that when "two or three" are gathered "in My (His) Name" that He is in the midst? Did He indicate that it had to be "an organized assembly?"
the late Dr. Richard Weeks said:An organized, autonomous band of immersed Believers, observing New Testament ordinances, having New Testament officers and actively carrying out the Great Commission.
Jesus' local church is what is the subject of Him saying 'I will build my church'. This is what is also being referred to in Matthew 18. It is an organised New Testament church.