QUOTE=preachinjesus;2019851]Icon, thanks for the thoughtful posts. My tone here is always one of friendship and congeniality.
Edwards is an outstanding theologian to read and his coherency is a hallmark of his robust theological prolegomena. Granted, I entirely disagree with his reformed position and his eschatology, but I can appreciate his system and contribution.
At another time we will discuss this:laugh: Not here however
Well, let me recommend a host of better theologians to present the premillennial position. We can start with
GE Ladd and then swing over to Carl FH Henry.
I have read a bit by Ladd....historic premill does not bother me as much.
Now this is interesting, because my study on the Kingdom of God is that it is only truly ushered in at the eschaton.
When we are told that men have been translated "into" the kingdom...how can you support your idea?
12 Giving thanks unto the Father, which hath made us meet to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light:
13 Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness,
and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear Son:
That God brings His final eschatological Kingdom is not something mankind is able to produce by good works here on Earth.
No one teaches that we produce the Kingdom by good works.
The incarnation did not usher in the Kingdom of God but inaugurated the era of the New Covenant (sealed at the Cross) which fulfilled the prophecies and commitments of the older covenants.
The new testament language indicates both are true now...the new covenant,and the Kingdom. How else can you read this???
22 But ye are come unto mount Sion, and unto the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to an innumerable company of angels,
23 To the general assembly and church of the firstborn, which are written in heaven, and to God the Judge of all, and to the spirits of just men made perfect,
24 And to Jesus the mediator of the new covenant, and to the blood of sprinkling, that speaketh better things than that of Abel.
25 See that ye refuse not him that speaketh. For if they escaped not who refused him that spake on earth, much more shall not we escape, if we turn away from him that speaketh from heaven:
26 Whose voice then shook the earth: but now he hath promised, saying, Yet once more I shake not the earth only, but also heaven.
27 And this word, Yet once more, signifieth the removing of those things that are shaken, as of things that are made, that those things which cannot be shaken may remain.
28
Wherefore we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear:
29 For our God is a consuming fire.
The incarnation is extraordinarily significant for the world. Yet saying the Kingdom of God is in the world now seems to discount the role and ministry of the Holy Spirit to aid believers. If the Kingdom was established (I guess we'd have to choose between the Resurrection, Pentecost, or AD 70) why does the Holy Spirit still have a ministry among us?
The Holy Spirit empowers us for Kingdom service through the word in this age and that which is to come.
Isn't it interesting that most premillennialists are highly involved in society, politics, and staying within the culture to present Christ?
That is not what I have seen or heard.
I don't see a mad rush to ecclesiological bomb-shelters to pray for the rapture and let the world go to hades in a handbasket.
I have heard those kind of sermons.....not in awhile,and not worded that way.The idea is lets save a few souls before it gets really bad.
I can probably list a half dozen reasons why Revelation 5-18 is futurist and depicts future coming events. Again, this conversation does come down to how one approaches Revelation and the other passages within the NT.
Yes I believe it was written mostly to warn them what was to come upon them.
The entire argument of the postmillennialist (and preterist) rests on an early dating to Revelation. However, given the internal and external data we have it isn't possible to date Revelation prior to AD 70. So what happens to the postmillennialist position if Revelation is written after AD 70?
John was told to measure the temple...that would be easier if it was still standing.
I don't completely agree here, because you have to reconcile the language being used with contexts that escape the content of Revelation (even if you read it prior to AD 70.) The scenes depicted and the events unraveled appear to defy contextualization within the history of Israel, be those prior to the Second Temple or prior to AD 70. The language of Revelation is predictive insofar as it anticipates, along with other NT eschatological passages an eventual return beyond the present age.
When we move to that larger perspective of the NT's treatment of eschatology there are some passages that need to be reconciled such as:
Matthew 24 - Several of the marks of the end of the age are the proliferation of natural disasters, disease, persecution, and false teachers. If these things all happened prior to AD 70, then why is the highest mark of false teachers and persecution of the Church after AD 70?
The warning was to come upon....that generation,and it did.
[
b]Matthew 24:21[/b]As well in the Olivet Discourse, Jesus notes that there will be suffering like to no other time? How is this aligned with a psotmillennial view that things are going to get better prior to Jesus return?
Because it took place already.
Mark 13:26-35 point out that Jesus' second coming is brought with great power and glory, vanquishing the wicked. If this has already happened, when did those in the first century all see Jesus return during AD 70?
It was not a physical return...He came in judgement upon that generation as He told them He would.
Parables of Return - there are bunch of parables about the return of Jesus Christ and being ready. Within them there is an element of sinfulness along with holiness. The larger idea is that when Jesus returns it is visible and not cloaked in spirituality. It is a literal return. Postmil position seems to obscure this.
I think they speak directly to Kingdom responsibilities.....the first Israel failed.....the Christian Israel does not fail.
1 Corinthians 4:5 Paul points out that in Jesus' return darkness will still exist in the world, he contrasts Jesus' coming with bringing light. If the postmil position is correct, and we are in an increasingly better age, why is there still darkness at Jesus return?
No scheme has a sinless scenerio.All hold to a final cleansing.
Jude 14f Jude protrays the eschatological return of Christ to judge false teachers and sinners who "In the endtime...walking according to their own ungodly desires." (Jude 18) If this is a glorious Kingdom age where the Gospel is established and God's Kingdom is here, why is such a picture painted in Jude of despair and sinfulness?
Notice the angelic beings sort out all who offend;They were in the Kingdom but yet in rebellion.
41 The Son of man shall send forth his angels,
and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity;
42 And shall cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth.
Canonically we see that the second coming of Christ carries an expectation of it occurring amid turmoil, cf. Daniel 7:13, Zechariah 14:5
.
Daniel 7 is when Jesus ascended, not the second coming.
I think these are a handful of many other passages that describe the challenge of consistent interpretation of a postmillennailist position.
I understand what you are saying.
When reading the Bible in a straightforward, plain text way understanding its context and literary functions, you have to suddenly shift to allegory and symbolism to achieve a postmillennial perspective. I don't see that as a consistent hermeneutic, nor as a consistent prophetic approach.
Postmill lets the bible interpret itself,with the language it uses.
If the symbols were literally fulfilled with Israel, why is there, in light of these passages, still a need for their continued, future fulfillment?
I'll respond more completely below, but the position of the postmillennialist is that things have been getting better and will continue to do so. I don't know how, after 2000 years we can still be in the early church stage. We clearly seem to have progressed outside of that. And I don't know any serious historian or theologian that would say that we are still in the early church stage.
If the number of the redeemed is more than the stars,and the sand of the sea....it will take a long time.
Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor numbered; and it shall come to pass, that in the place where it was said unto them, Ye are not my people, there it shall be said unto them, Ye are the sons of the living God.
Even if we say Jesus isn't returning for thousands of years (which is completely possible) we can't push out the timeline so long that we obscure or dismiss the ongoing troubles, travails, and persecutions of our day and before. That isn't a consistent position.
You are assuming mt 24 is for our day.
So are all the prophecies already fulfilled or will some more need to be fulfilled? I'm a bit confused. But maybe its because its Monday.
Many are and some are still to happen.