Now, in an effort to get this thread back to the actual OP>
We invite Charles Bridges to offer from His commentary of Proverbs,
17. He that is first in his own cause seemeth just; but his neighbour cometh and searcheth him. We have lately had a rule against judging others. (Verse 13.)
Here we are warned against justifying ourselves.
Self-flattery is our cherished nature; highly valuing our fancied excellences; very blind to our real imperfections.
So ready are we to place our own cause in a strong light ; and sometimes, almost unconsciously, to cast a shade over, or even omit, what might seem to balance on the opposite side.
It is so difficult to state facts and circumstances with perfect accuracy, where our own name, or credit is concerned. Hence, our cause, coming first, seemeth just.
1 Chap. xvii. 8, 23. Comp. xix. 6. 2 Gen. xxiv. 30-33. 3 Ibid. xxxiii. 1-11. 4 Gen. xliii. 11. 5 Judg. iii. 17, 18. 6 1 Sam. xxv. 18-27. 7 Ib. ix. 7. * Nu?n ga>r a]rxh>n e]xw tou? maqhteuesqai>. † See PAXTON'S Illustrations, ii. 29. 296 EXPOSITION OF THE BOOK OF PROVERBS.
But, according to the proverb, ‘the first tale is good till the second is heard.' Our neighbour, acquainted with the real case, cometh and searcheth us, exposes our fallacy, and puts us to shame.
Often has the tale of wrongs from a hard-hearted overseer, landlord, or creditor, roused our indignation, and perhaps provoked our remonstrance. But the searching process of the story on the other side has shewn us the wrongness of a hasty, one-sided judgment.
Saul made himself appear just in his own cause. The necessity of the case seemed to warrant the deviation from the command. But Samuel searched him, and laid open his rebellion. (1 Sam. xv. 17-03.) Ziba's cause seemed just in David's eyes, until Mephibosheth's explanation searched him to his confusion.* Job's incautious self-defence was laid open by Elihu's probing application. (Job, xxxiii. 8-12.) An eloquent advocate may easily make a bad cause coming first seem just. But the plaintiff is always right, till the defendant's case has been opened. Yet the true rule of justice would be, to judge neither to be right, till both sides have been heard. Let the whole evidence be sifted; and often the plausible cover is swept away by a more searching investigation. (Acts, xxiv. 5, 12.) Judges are bound to "consider, take advice, and speak," (Judg. xix. 30); carefully guarding against prejudging the cause, till the whole has been fully before them; else he that is last in the cause comes with disadvantage, though it may be to cause of right. In our own cause, always be alive to conviction. Watch against a self-justifying spirit. Cultivate the spirit of self-distrust. Balance our enemy's statement against our own prejudices. Judge as under the eye of God, and with the sincere anxious prayer to lay ourselves open to his searching disclosure of hidden evil. Deceit ill any form never answers its end. " A conscience void of offence both towards God and man" must be our great exercise. (Acts, xxiv. 16.)
Charles Bridges gets this verse and zero's in on the telltale actions of the offending person.