Reformed1689
Well-Known Member
Well since I am by far not the only one who holds to this... lolSo you still want to argue that everyone except you is wrong.
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Well since I am by far not the only one who holds to this... lolSo you still want to argue that everyone except you is wrong.
Well since I am by far not the only one who holds to this... lol
Psalms 19:4.@SavedByGrace :
Another question if I may:
If repentance and faith are required from us by God before He can save a person, then why do the Scriptures say that both are granted, or given, by God?
1) " For unto you it is given in the behalf of Christ, not only to believe on him, but also to suffer for his sake;" ( Philippians 1:29 ).
Here I see that, to the believers at Philippi, it was given to them, in the behalf of Christ, to believe on Him.
So, anything that is given, by God, is a gift...is it not?
2) " Him hath God exalted with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance to Israel, and forgiveness of sins.
32 And we are his witnesses of these things; and so is also the Holy Ghost, whom God hath given to them that obey him." ( Acts of the Apostles 5:31-32 ).
Here I see that God has exalted Jesus Christ a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance to Israel, and the forgiveness of sins...
As well as the Holy Ghost being given to them that obey Him.
Again, anything that is given is a gift, is it not?
3) " When they heard these things, they held their peace, and glorified God, saying, Then hath God also to the Gentiles granted repentance unto life." ( Acts of the Apostles 11:18 ).
Repentance being granted, or given, by God.
So, given the above and what is stated in His word, how can we be required to furnish things that are gifts from God before He can save us?
As I've said in other places, my friend, I see election ( God's choice of the sinner ) being first ( as found in places like Psalms 65:4 )... and His gifts being given to those that He has had uninfluenced mercy and compassion on.
To me, that is what His grace is...
Not of our works in case any man should boast.
And "that" is a demonstrative pronoun. And "the gift" is a noun. In the Greek "saved," "that" and "the gift" are in the nominative case.On a point of fact, "saved" is the verb. "You" is the subject and "through faith" is a prepositional phrase.
On a point of fact, "saved" is the verb. "You" is the subject and "through faith" is a prepositional phrase. It is also the nearest antecedent to "and that not of yourselves." @Reformed1689 may be right that the whole clause is the antecedent, but to try to say, "By grace are you saved and that not of yourselves" and to pretend that "through faith" is not there, is, as I pointed out before, a tautology.
In Soteriology 102
@Van claims that "through faith" in Ephesians 2:8 somehow means by reason of faith without providing any exegetical evidence. This is false. It is also false that Calvinists reject saved through faith. We embrace it fully. But we don't ignore the whole clause of the verse.
It is By grace...through faith. It is all one clause. One package. It is not two separate things. By grace through faith is the gift of God. Not just grace.
Grace is not God's part while faith is ours. No, that would be a salvation of works. Grace and Faith are both of God. Period.
God is the only one who saves. Christ is the author and finisher of our faith. It is given by Him to those He has chosen to save.
No, I am posting that human “freedom of the will” does not impress God to opening a person’s ears. “The heart of man is desperately wicked.” Salvation does not come by the will of man.
Humans may make a god and then worship their creation, but God does not conform to humans nor human concepts rather He knows thoughts prior to the thinking and as the great potter makes of the clay that which He desires.
There is a third option.
Did you forget that all are condemned already? Conviction doesn’t automatically resolve to an offer of salvation. Rather, is also used to confirm the condemnation bound in right judgement. Pharaoh’s heart was already hard, and God confirmed the hardness hardening further. So the work of the Holy Spirit does often confirm of the righteousness and judgment of sinful already condemned.
There is a great picture of this in the Revelation.
God has rolled back the curtains of the heavens, humans can actually see into the very throne room of God. Do they turn in repentance and pleas of mercy?
Not at all, they run and hide, just as the first Adam and Eve.
Even when the Lord returns with the army of saints, human kind fight against the King of kings. They do not cry out for mercy, they do not cry out for salvation, they are confirmed in rebellion.
Humans have no innate will to submit to God, but desire to create a god that conforms to their desires.
Well I studied Greek for seven years, but I do not call myself a scholar. I consulted various commentaries and scholarly opinions before I made my post.Did not realize that you were a Greek scholar. You really don't like to just trust scripture do you.
Unsaved people have no ability to come to Christ, not because God prevents them but because of their wicked, unbelieving hearts (c.f. 1 Corinthians 2:14; Titus 3:3-5).So if only believers have the freedom to make a choice then that would mean that all those that are condemned to hell are there not by their choice. Remember no freedom to choose.
Please do not pretend to quote me; quote my actual words. I don't recognize your mangling of what I said.I am surprised that you say >>
Who has the Holy Spirit? Unbelievers? When? While they are still dead in trespasses? 'Unless one is born from above he cannot see the kingdom of God.'>>Again, humans have no such capacity to open their own ears (understanding) to that which pertains to the Spiritual, for it is foolishness to them.<< I agree man cannot do that but that is why we have the Holy Spirit.
It is almost your option 2, but not quite. Men exercise their will freely to reject Christ and unless God does a special work of grace on a man's heart he will not repent and believe, not because he cannot but because he will not (John 3:19; 5:40). The inability is not constitutional but spiritual and moral. And God has, in His ineffable justice, decreed to do that work of grace to the hearts of a vast crowd of people, but not to the hearts of everyone (Romans 9:18).Remember Joh 16:8-9 And when He has come, He will convict the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment: of sin, because they do not believe in Me;... Now we have two options here
1] only those that are of the so called elect can be convicted or
2] everyone can be convicted.
If it is 1] then God has made it so that those that He has condemned to hell will not be able to be convicted of their sin and turn in faith to Christ Jesus.
If it is 2] then those that are condemned to hell are so because they exercised their God given free will and rejected salvation through faith in Christ Jesus.
Now I am not sure where you stand on this but for me I will take option two. Man has the God given free will to accept or reject Christ Jesus as Savior.
@Van
I have one question for you. I don't want any "taint so" or "calinism this" etc, just answer this question. If you are right, how come not one single translator translates the verse by grace are you saved by reason of faith? Nobody translates it that way. Not one single expert. Why? Please answer that question.
Ephesians 2:4-5 answers you and stops your argument in its tracks.So are you saying that when God says we are to seek Him or when the Holy Spirit convicts man that even then man has no ability to turn to God. When He says in Rom 1:20 that man has no excuse for not knowing Him then He was being less than truthful? God expects man to do those things and will hold them responsible for their choices. If man, as you say, cannot then why are they held accountable? Does that sound like the God of the bible to you.
You use Pharaoh as an example of mans hardened heart, and Calvinists extend that to all men yet they never look at the times when God tells man to seek Him or that man says they will seek Him.
Note Deu 10:12-13 "And now, Israel, what does the LORD your God require of you, but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways and to love Him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and to keep the commandments of the LORD and His statutes which I command you today for your good?
The Jews had the Mosaic law which related to external observances, which if need be could be enforced. But here we see love and veneration which cannot be enforced, even by God himself. They must be spontaneous.They have to come from the will of man, they have to be done freely. If God expects that from the Jews then would He expect anything less from Gentiles. And furthermore if He expects it then man must be able to do it. Thus we see free will is indeed a God given ability.
So are you saying that when God says we are to seek Him or when the Holy Spirit convicts man that even then man has no ability to turn to God. When He says in Rom 1:20 that man has no excuse for not knowing Him then He was being less than truthful? God expects man to do those things and will hold them responsible for their choices. If man, as you say, cannot then why are they held accountable? Does that sound like the God of the bible to you.
Certainly, Deuteronomy is important to Israel as a command, and a principle for the believers to follow, for our Lord said, to keep His commandments, especially the two greatest.You use Pharaoh as an example of mans hardened heart, and Calvinists extend that to all men yet they never look at the times when God tells man to seek Him or that man says they will seek Him.
Note Deu 10:12-13 "And now, Israel, what does the LORD your God require of you, but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all His ways and to love Him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and to keep the commandments of the LORD and His statutes which I command you today for your good?
The Jews had the Mosaic law which related to external observances, which if need be could be enforced. But here we see love and veneration which cannot be enforced, even by God himself. They must be spontaneous.They have to come from the will of man, they have to be done freely. If God expects that from the Jews then would He expect anything less from Gentiles. And furthermore if He expects it then man must be able to do it. Thus we see free will is indeed a God given ability.
Well I studied Greek for seven years, but I do not call myself a scholar. I consulted various commentaries and scholarly opinions before I made my post.
Unsaved people have no ability to come to Christ, not because God prevents them but because of their wicked, unbelieving hearts (c.f. 1 Corinthians 2:14; Titus 3:3-5).
Please do not pretend to quote me; quote my actual words. I don't recognize your mangling of what I said.
Who has the Holy Spirit? Unbelievers? When? While they are still dead in trespasses? 'Unless one is born from above he cannot see the kingdom of God.'
It is almost your option 2, but not quite. Men exercise their will freely to reject Christ and unless God does a special work of grace on a man's heart he will not repent and believe, not because he cannot but because he will not (John 3:19; 5:40). The inability is not constitutional but spiritual and moral. And God has, in His ineffable justice, decreed to do that work of grace to the hearts of a vast crowd of people, but not to the hearts of everyone (Romans 9:18).
Ephesians 2:4-5 answers you and stops your argument in its tracks.
But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—
No free will. No requirements. No human effort.
God made us alive, even when we were dead in our trespasses and sins. you're trying to claim that based on your own assumptions say what you claim
I am so thankful God has been so clear on the issue. He has been so clear that you, with your desperate attempts to promote human works, cannot come up with a plausible alternative. You either accept what God tells you, or you continue with your contentious and rebellious ranting against God's Supremacy.
1- If Calvinism is true, whomever God provides “irresistible grace” to will go to Heaven and not suffer eternal Hell.
2- If God is omnibenevolent (possessing perfect or unlimited goodness), He would not desire to, nor would He, send anyone to suffer eternal Hell for choices they were powerless to make without God’s irresistible grace.
3- If God is omnipotent (having unlimited power; able to do anything), he could provide irresistible grace to all people.
4- If God is omniscient (knowing everything), he would know how to provide irresistible grace to all people.
5- Some people suffer eternal Hell.
6- Therefore, either God is not omnibenevolent, or not omnipotent, or not omniscient (pick at least one), or irresistible grace (and Calvinism) is false.
Ephesians 2:4-5 answers you and stops your argument in its tracks.
But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—
No free will. No requirements. No human effort.
God made us alive, even when we were dead in our trespasses and sins.
I am so thankful God has been so clear on the issue. He has been so clear that you, with your desperate attempts to promote human works, cannot come up with a plausible alternative. You either accept what God tells you, or you continue with your contentious and rebellious ranting against God's Supremacy.
I point you to the same passage of Romans all in the past tense:
18For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of people who suppress the truth in unrighteousness, 19becausethat which is known about God is evident within them; for God made it evident to them. 20For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes, that is, His eternalpower and divine nature, have been clearly perceived, being understood by what hasbeen made, so that they are without excuse. 21For even though they knew God, they did not [o]honor Him as God or give thanks, but they became futile in their reasonings, and their senseless hearts were darkened. 22Claiming to be wise, they became fools,23and they exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God for an image in the form of corruptible mankind, of birds, four-footed animals, and crawling creatures.
24Therefore God gave them up to vile impurity in the lusts of their hearts, so that their bodies would be dishonored among them. 25For they exchanged the truth of God for falsehood, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.
28And just as they did not see fit [v]to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a depraved mind, to do those things that are not proper, 29people having been filled with all unrighteousness, wickedness, greed, and evil; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, andmalice; they are gossips, 30slanderers, [w]haters of God, insolent, arrogant, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents, 31without understanding, untrustworthy, unfeeling, and unmerciful; 32and although they know the ordinance of God, that thosewho practice such things are worthy of death, they not only do the same, but alsoapprove of those who practice them.
And does not the Scripture also state, “…and such were some of you…”
Certainly, pre-Noah God expected and “winked/winched” at sin; however, Humankind, now that the law is written on the heart, stand “condemned already” and as such God has no obligation to do other then do as He told Moses and Paul quoted in Romans 9, “I will have mercy on whomever I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whomever I will have compassion.”
This in no means makes God unfair, but rather displays His greater understanding of the human condition and the work of the Holy Spirit in bringing folks to redemption.
Certainly, Deuteronomy is important to Israel as a command, and a principle for the believers to follow, for our Lord said, to keep His commandments, especially the two greatest.
How then did Israel follow this command? By duly fulfilling the Law and Temple rights.
Did they? At times, but more often were “stiff necked.” Not much different then believers in this modern age, yet God had his remnant then and He does now.
God rightly expected physical action from the Jews, but did He not say, “their hearts are far from me,” and in another place, “sacrifice and offerings I would not…”
I suggest that the Jews are a direct example of those who know the oracles of God, perform the oracles of God, yet have no heart unless God caused such change in individuals.
Throughout the OT God shows How He selects his remnants, even remarking to the prophet the number of them at one time.
I do not understand the working of the Spirit, for as Christ stated, He comes and goes, and humans don’t know from where to to where.
But God is faithful, and is not unfair to choose Isaac rather then Jacob, Rehab over the other Jericho folks, Ruth rather than an Israeli,….
God could just allow all to perish, but chooses for His purpose.
How do you think that stops my argument. Plus you did note that it is not my argument it is what the bible says. You are so stuck in your Calvinist trap that you are unwilling to see anything that scripture says that shows your view is wrong. You want God to be sovereign but only on your terms. Sorry He is not beholding to you or any Calvinist.
>>even when we were dead in our trespasses<< So you state >>No free will. No requirements. No human effort<< So according to you man is not responsible for their sins "no free will" they cannot chose what they do. God just chooses some for no particular reason so the choice is arbitrary as there are no requirements, so He could have saved more or all for that matter. And you say that those that He casts into hell are for His glory, HOW? Would not saving more give more glory to Him? No human effort, but how could there be if God decrees all things.
As I said before you stick with your failed Calvinist system and I will stick with the bible.
After all that I still ask you the same question:
So are you saying that when God says we are to seek Him or when the Holy Spirit convicts man that even then man has no ability to turn to God. When He says in Rom 1:20 that man has no excuse for not knowing Him then He was being less than truthful? God expects man to do those things and will hold them responsible for their choices. If man, as you say, cannot then why are they held accountable? Does that sound like the God of the bible to you.
I am not questioning if man fails, they do. But If God expects man to do certain things do you thing He does not give them the ability to do those things?
Well since I am by far not the only one who holds to this... lol
1. True, but that is not merely Calvinist thinking, for some Armenians also do hold to a type of irresistible influence in which God will lift the lost into a state in which to make their decision. Called prevenient or preceding Grace. Their is no Bible authority given for such a scheme, but is a human construction to manipulate folks away from both the goodness and severity of God.
2. This is not a Scriptural reasoning for it ignores the unlike human benevolence, there is also divine justice. Only God knows the heart, and He has pronounced it desperately wicked, un-fathomable so to human capacity of understanding.
3. Again this is human perspective, God says, “For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so My ways are higher than your ways and My thoughts than your thoughts.”
4. It isn’t a matter of knowing, it is a matter of purpose.
5. Many according to The Christ travel that broad way.
6. Again you are using human thought processes.
The sower sows the seed indiscriminately. But only the prepared soil raises the crop to harvest.
Silverhair, who is the owner of the ground and determines what area is prepared and the use of the other areas?
If you can convince me by Scriptures that humans own the dirt, and that the sower has authority over the seed, then perhaps you might have some claim to your points. But perhaps not