Grace/Truth...
I had said (about Romans 4:1-5): "Actually if you read the surrounding context (and indeed the wider Pauline context and the historical context in which his epistles were written) you'll realize that Paul's main concern was against the claims of the Judaizers who taught that Gentiles had to keep the Mosaic Law to be justified. The whole point of his extended argument in Romans (and Galatians), for instance, is that one does not have to keep the Mosaic Law to be saved or justified, as Christ fulfilled that Law when we could not. The point of the Law was to be a tudor until Christ came and to show fallen humanity their need for a savior, since we've all sinned and have fallen short of God's glory and could in no wise earn our way to heaven by keeping the entirety of the Mosaic Law perfect our whole lives. Christ fulfilled the Law and in Him what avails is not circumcision or uncircumcision (ie the works of the law or the lack thereof) but faith working in love (Gal 5:6)"
To which you replied...
Grace and Truth said:
I agree with all that you said here
Good, I am glad there is some agreement. :thumbsup:
But please explain what you mean by faith working in love (Gal. 5:6)? Are you saying that our faith will produce works based on love? or Are you saying that when we exercise faith God produces love within us that works itself out in acts of charity etc.?
I am merely saying what Paul is--faith needs to be working in love to avail for anything.
And what of a backslidden Christian, if they are not working in love do they lose their salvation?
If his love grows cold (Matt 24:12), and is not rekindled through repentence, then yes, he loses his salvation. Jesus said if we keep His commendments we will abide in His love (John 15:10), and John said "he who keeps His commandments abides in Him, and He in him" (1 John 3:24). John also stated that: "everyone who loves God is born of (lit., "stands begotten of") of God and knows (present tense) God. He who does not love does not know God." (1 John 4:7-8)
Me (regarding Eph 2:8-10): "Indeed this is true. Salvation is a gift of God, which begins when we were first made alive together with Christ (Eph 2:5--notice the past tense; Paul is referring to the beginning of salvation, our spiritual resurrection with Christ) and this had nothing to do with any meritorious works of ours. And certainly the works that please Him result from this and are not the cause of our being in Christ in the first place (I have never claimed otherwise). Notice here too that Paul is addressing Gentiles (v11) and how they were brought into the commonwealth of Israel by the blood of Christ (v 13) rather than any works they or those of the Circumcision could boast about."
You...
These verses are not saying we are brought into the commonwealth of Israel by the blood of Jesus- it is saying that now by the blood of Jesus we are both Jew and Gentile made a partaker of Christ's body (the church)
Well, the in the New Covenant, the chuch, both Jew and Gentile, is the Israel of God.
Me: "Since this passage refers back to the Gentile Christians initial spiritual resurrection with Christ (v.5) it has no bearing on the ongoing (or final) aspects of justification/salvation described by James and by Paul (Rom 2:5-10) or Christ (John 5:28-29) which most certainly involve works (which of course are the fruit of our being in Christ--John 15:1-6)"
You...
Well yes it does because this is how one is Saved for all eternity.
Your assuming once-saved-always-saved, which is unwarranted from this passage. Paul is referring the Gentile believers' past experience of being made alive with Christ (which occurs in baptism--see Colossians 2:12-13, and Romans 6:3-5), and salvation certainly remains a gift afterwards--there's nothing we can do to add to it to try to earn it. However, Paul is clear that one can
believe in vain if he doesn't hold fast that gospel in which he stands and by which he is saved (1 Cor 15:1-2). He also teaches that is possible for believers to receive the grace of God in vain, as he warned the same church not to do such a thing (2 Cor 6:1). Certainly any works we do result from our being created in Christ Jesus for good works after our first being saved by grace through faith, but one can fall from grace (Gal 5:4) and can shipwreck his faith (1 Tim 1:19).
Again, are you saying that we begin Salvation without works but we must work to keep saved?
We must continue standing by faith (Rom 11) and thus continue to abide in Christ in order to remain saved (John 15), and as we are abiding in Christ we will bear fruit which is the proof that we are in Christ. So when James is saying works perfects one's faith and thus justifies a man this is analogous the one's fruit (works of love) being a result of one's active, abiding faith in Christ.
And again if a one is backslidden and is not showing fruit in their life have they lost their Salvation or are they in danger of losing it?
They are at the very least in danger of losing it unless they repent. (John 15:6). (However, there is certainly room for both
discipline [Heb 12:5-11] in the sphere of grace as there is also room for growth in grace--in fact James even states that God
gives more grace--4:6).
Peter states that we must
diligently add to our
faith: virtue, knowledge, self-control, patience, godliness, kindness, and love in order that we become neither barren nor UNFRUITFUL in our knowledge of Christ; so that we never stumble; make our calling and election sure; and finally to have an
entrance supplied to us into Christ's everlasting kingdom (2 Peter 1:5-11). So there is some active effort on our behalf,
but we can only do this because God's DIVINE POWER has first given us all things at pertain to life and godliness in our knowledge of Him (2 Peter 1:3)
Me :"Why the dichotomy between "salvation" and our "Christian walk" as if the two are distinct? Salvation has a beginning, an ongoing reality, and a conclusion at the final judgement in which God will render to each according to his deeds including eternal life to does who work what is good (Romans 2:5,6). Of course we can't work what is good without depending on God. (I never claimed that we could). We must abide in the vine to bear fruit, but we must abide nonetheless. And Paul states we should be careful to maintain good works (ie they don't happen passively or automatically based merely on a previous one time decision to trust Christ) so that we may not be unfruitful (Titus 3:8,14). Paul warns the Corithians that they believe in vain if they don't hold fast what they've heard (1 Cor 15:1-2) and warns them in his second letter not to receive the grace of God in vain (2 Cor 6:1). He also warns the Gentile believers, who were currently standing by faith (ie depending on God) that they could be "cut off' if they did not continue in the goodness of God (Romans 11:18-22)"
You...
Why? Because as DHK has pointed out (several times) there is our Position in Christ. We are Justified (Saved) then there is our Santification which is our walk with the Lord.
You and DHK and others assume that justification is the sum total of our (one time, once-for-all) salvation, and that sanctification is something that happens afterwards. However, I've yet to see any scriptural evidence to support this. For instance I have yet to find that passage in Paul's epistles (or elsewhere in the NT) that says to effect: "You were justified once for all when you first accepted Christ and now what follows is your sanctification". To the contrary, Paul reminds the Corinthians believers that they were (past tense) "washed, sanctified, and justified" in that order (1 Cor 6:11). And this merely refers to what had happened to the Corinthians when they first came to be in Christ--it doesn't say anything about the ongoing realities of progressive sanctification and ongoing justification (which James states involves the works which perfect one's faith) that is described elsewhere in Scripture.
When we are Justified our standing before God is in Jesus' Righteousness not our own. When I believed I was cleansed of my sin (Jesus paid for my sin on the cross) and he gave me His righteousness, Done Deal.
Thus is your assertion but you haven't demonstrated "once-justified-always-justified".
He also sealed me with His Holy Spirit (Eph. 1:13-14). This is His promise that I am His for all eternity. However now as His I am to walk in what He has given me.
But you are assuming the seal can't be broken. However our relationship to the Spirit is dynamic. We can either walk in the Spirit (Gal 5:16), sow to the Spirit (rather than the flesh) (Gal 6:8-9),be filled with the Spirit, and by the Spirit put to death the deeds of the flesh (Romans 8:13) or we may grieve the Spirit (Eph 4:30), quench the Spirit (1 Thess 5:19) or ultimately insult the Spirit of grace (Heb 10:29).
I am saved by Faith (I placed my full dependance on His finished work) now I am walking in Faith (in God dependance) as Christ is now living in me and is living thru me. That is what Gal. 2:20 says:
Gal 2:20 I am crucified with Christ: nevertheless I live; yet not I, but Christ liveth in me: and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and gave himself for me.
But if one ceases to abide in Christ and ceases to continue standing by faith he will be but off from Christ and no longer have Christ living in him.