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What do you believe is required for Salvation?

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Gerhard Ebersoehn

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What is required for salvation?

That one be a chosen of God from before the foundation of the world;
that God loved you before you were born;
that one's name is written in the Book of Life from the eternity "The Word was God and the Word was with God".

....and the rest shall follow as sure as God's mercy and goodness have gone before.
 
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Thinkingstuff

Active Member
It's utter blasphemy to claim that God stacked the deck against man. Did God make man sin? No. Did God tell man not to sin? Yep. Did God express to Adam the consequences of his sin? Yep. How in the world can you blame God for man's current situation? People love free will until the fact that man's condemnation comes from him exercising his own free will is declared.

If you hold to election as you explained it to me. Then you have to believe this as well. You may say you don't but logically there could be no other outcome. So, It's not me proclaiming blasphemy however the logical conclusion of election as you stated it might certianly lead to it.
 

Thinkingstuff

Active Member
What makes God different than a tyrant? Oh, the fact that He is the holy, just, righteous, sovereign Creator and Ruler of the universe. Who make the rules? God. God defined sin. God defined righteousness. God defined the punishment for sin. God gave man a law and defined the punishment for breaking this law. Does that make Him a tyrant? Good grief, some people have a real problem with the sovereignty of God.

He doeth according to His will in the army of heaven and among the inhabitants of the earth, and none can stay His hand or say unto Him, what doest thou? Pretty simple. God does as He pleases and noone can question Him or stop Him.

If you hold to election as you have explained it God is a tyrant. He chose those whom would be saved and he chose those who would not be saved based on "his will" which can be determined to be arbitrary by the very verse Dr. Walter refers to. Holy, Just, righteous all fall under God's soveriegnty and since he is sovereign he determines what is Holy, Just, or Righteous. Not that these things are necissarily so but because he said so. Which means he created the standard whether it holds to those actual consepts or not. Since we can see his arbitrary decision process in the matter of salvation Holy, Just, and Righteous become no more than simple heavenly propaganda. If you hold to election as you have explained it in which God did not love the whole world nor did he intend on offering a plan that theoretically if everyone accepted they could be saved.
 

Thinkingstuff

Active Member
You say God's choice was arbitrary. Well, were these choices of God arbitrary?

Seth
Noah
Shem
Abraham
Isaac
Jacob
Nation of Israel
Judah
David
Solomon
Mary

How about Paul? He was a chosen vessel.
Yes every one of those choices were arbitrarily based. Note DHK said any virgin would do so Mary was definately arbitrary. The jury's out on Solomon because of his sinful choices however which way things go for him burning or heaven God still made the choice.
 

glfredrick

New Member
A lot depends on your starting point in this discussion on election. If you start with a holy God incapable of committing evil but creates the option for evil in order that free choice with responsibility for that choice is a reality then we are talking about free will being the primary cause of evil within angels and men while God is the secondary cause. The secondary cause provides the ability to choose sin without being responsible for sin whereas the primary cause and responsibility for sin is with the angel/man who exercises that ability.

Second, if we view the garden as the trial of mankind/human nature as summed up in Adam to see if he will exercise that ability responsibly in view of forewarning of dire consequences for the abuse of free choice then sin and its consequences are clearly the responsibility of mankind rather than God's.

Third, if we view the whole human race acting as ONE MAN in Adam and by ONE MAN'S DISOBEDIENCE MANY WERE MADE subject to all the consequences of that disobedience then we "all have sinned" in Adam as one inseparable human nature that is subdivided through reproduction manifested in sin and death of the individuals of Adam's race.

Fourth, if we have "election to salvation" (2 Thes. 2:13) rather than to damnation but damnation the consequence of the exercise of free will in Adam and thus confirmed by coming into the world "condemned already" (Jn. 3:17-19) then election is simply the choice by God to save some out from among the fallen who are condemned already to destruction by free choice in Adam and further confirmed by individual choice (Rom. 8:7).

Finally, this being the case, God is perfectly just to allow any of those condemned already by their choice in Adam which choice is further confirmed by the manifestation of that same choice individually to go right on in that choice. That is perfect justice.

However, the choice to save any out of such rebellious fallen mankind is pure mercy and grace.

Hence, nothing is the cause of the condemnation and final destruction of the non-elect but their own free choice to sin and nothing is the cause of the salvation and final glorification of those chosen out from among such fallen mankind to salvation but the pure mercy and grace of God.

Well said, and I agree...

It is heresy to attribute evil to God. It is also heresy to suggest that God violate one of His own laws. The reason it is heresy is 1) God is perfectly and all good, always -- otherwise called "holy"; and 2) God cannot lie, in that His word "is."

Both attributing evil to God and asking God to lie are implied by those who suggest that God could do other than what He said, i.e., that the man (generic) who sins will die, that we are born dead in our sin and trespasses, and that the only remedy for sin is death. Same goes for those who suggest that an all-powerful God could merely "forgive." To do so would be to go against His word, and make God a liar. The answer to that seemingly impossible dilemma was for God to act in a way that only He could -- die Himself in order to pay the penalty for the sins of we humans. As one man brought sin into the world, so too one man, Christ Jesus, died to make atonement for that sin.

The atonement was complete, for all the sins of mankind, past, present, and future. The efficacious application of that atonement is for those who are among the elect. Why only for the elect? Salvation is not universal. Who are the elect? I don't know, but we're told to go and preach the Word so that God might use that to draw them unto Himself. To draw an allusion of why that is so, one might think that the Holy Spirit uses the Word of God heard by the sinner to whisper, "This is truth." How many are the elect? I also don't know. Likely a lot more than we might think. I wonder how many of us who know Christ will be judged for not doing what God said... Of course, this is wrapped in an antinomy that is difficult for humans to grasp.
 

Thinkingstuff

Active Member
Well said, and I agree...

It is heresy to attribute evil to God. It is also heresy to suggest that God violate one of His own laws. The reason it is heresy is 1) God is perfectly and all good, always -- otherwise called "holy"; and 2) God cannot lie, in that His word "is."

Both attributing evil to God and asking God to lie are implied by those who suggest that God could do other than what He said, i.e., that the man (generic) who sins will die, that we are born dead in our sin and trespasses, and that the only remedy for sin is death. Same goes for those who suggest that an all-powerful God could merely "forgive." To do so would be to go against His word, and make God a liar. The answer to that seemingly impossible dilemma was for God to act in a way that only He could -- die Himself in order to pay the penalty for the sins of we humans. As one man brought sin into the world, so too one man, Christ Jesus, died to make atonement for that sin.

The atonement was complete, for all the sins of mankind, past, present, and future. The efficacious application of that atonement is for those who are among the elect. Why only for the elect? Salvation is not universal. Who are the elect? I don't know, but we're told to go and preach the Word so that God might use that to draw them unto Himself. To draw an allusion of why that is so, one might think that the Holy Spirit uses the Word of God heard by the sinner to whisper, "This is truth." How many are the elect? I also don't know. Likely a lot more than we might think. I wonder how many of us who know Christ will be judged for not doing what God said... Of course, this is wrapped in an antinomy that is difficult for humans to grasp.

What both you and Dr. Walter are missing is that election as it has been presented on this thread is to be believed then logically other things flow from it. Extreme predestinarian issues have this problem it directly questions the character of God.
 

glfredrick

New Member
If you hold to election as you have explained it God is a tyrant. He chose those whom would be saved and he chose those who would not be saved based on "his will" which can be determined to be arbitrary by the very verse Dr. Walter refers to. Holy, Just, righteous all fall under God's soveriegnty and since he is sovereign he determines what is Holy, Just, or Righteous. Not that these things are necissarily so but because he said so. Which means he created the standard whether it holds to those actual consepts or not. Since we can see his arbitrary decision process in the matter of salvation Holy, Just, and Righteous become no more than simple heavenly propaganda. If you hold to election as you have explained it in which God did not love the whole world nor did he intend on offering a plan that theoretically if everyone accepted they could be saved.


This term "arbitrary" keeps cropping up... Arbitrary from who's perspective. God may have perfectly just reasons (and I believe He does, being that He is all-knowing, all-seeing, always present, etc.) that we may never understand from a human perspective. But, that being said, the Bible is clear that we are not saved by any human merit. It is purely God's grace. We know that, and both sides of this debate preach that -- yet at the end of the day, the Arminian side of this debate wants to find some thread of human merit -- the same sin of rebellion against an utterly sovereign God that started in the Garden, "You can be like God..." and that is our greatest hurdle to actually becoming re-born in the image of Christ.

It comes down to this: We humans are either (as the Bible says) dead in our sin or we are "sin-sick" and in need of healing. The traditional Roman Catholic view is that we are sin-sick. So too is the Arminian view, pragmatically, even though they suggest another means for the ability of those dead in their sin to come to God (previnient grace).
 

webdog

Active Member
Site Supporter
This term "arbitrary" keeps cropping up... Arbitrary from who's perspective. God may have perfectly just reasons (and I believe He does, being that He is all-knowing, all-seeing, always present, etc.) that we may never understand from a human perspective. But, that being said, the Bible is clear that we are not saved by any human merit. It is purely God's grace.
We are saved by grace THROUGH faith. Faith is a human trait, not a "merit".
We know that, and both sides of this debate preach that -- yet at the end of the day, the Arminian side of this debate wants to find some thread of human merit -- the same sin of rebellion against an utterly sovereign God that started in the Garden, "You can be like God..." and that is our greatest hurdle to actually becoming re-born in the image of Christ.
Non Sequitur. Nobody from the "non cal" side has even hinted there is something inherently within man to merit salvation.
It comes down to this: We humans are either (as the Bible says) dead in our sin or we are "sin-sick" and in need of healing
No, there is a third...the correct understanding of "dead in our sins", not the preconceived reformed presupposition of that meaning a corpse. Do you sin? As believers we are "dead to sin", so if you still sin you must believe you are "sick to sin".
 

glfredrick

New Member
What both you and Dr. Walter are missing is that election as it has been presented on this thread is to be believed then logically other things flow from it. Extreme predestinarian issues have this problem it directly questions the character of God.

It does not for it can not.

We hold that God is utterly sovereign and that nothing trumps His will or His word.

Going beyond the biblical perspective (which stipulates human culpability for sin) becomes hyper-Calvinism, and that is not what we are putting forth, but that is where logical human arguments end up. Since when did an utterly sovereign God have to bow to the weight of logical human arguments? "My ways are not your ways, my ways are higher than your ways..."

Human logic is bound by a finite human mind. We can say yes/no, in/out, up/down, but not round/square or positive/negative. That means that our arguments are bound in such a way as to not totally know the answer to difficult questions. That is where we reside in the specific revelation of God -- that is, unless we take the Enlightenment position and rebel against that Revelation based on empirical knowledge and human reason. While our reason is an awesome and powerful tool that was given us by a God who created us imago Dei, it is not the end of the story, for above all human reason is an infinite God who is not bound by a finite mind, or a finite universe, and who can hold and make perfect what is impossible to us.


Do you think that God is less than all good? Or, perhaps in another light, that we humans bring anything at all to the table that merits our salvation?
 

Thinkingstuff

Active Member
This term "arbitrary" keeps cropping up... Arbitrary from who's perspective. God may have perfectly just reasons (and I believe He does, being that He is all-knowing, all-seeing, always present, etc.) that we may never understand from a human perspective. But, that being said, the Bible is clear that we are not saved by any human merit. It is purely God's grace. We know that, and both sides of this debate preach that -- yet at the end of the day, the Arminian side of this debate wants to find some thread of human merit -- the same sin of rebellion against an utterly sovereign God that started in the Garden, "You can be like God..." and that is our greatest hurdle to actually becoming re-born in the image of Christ.

It comes down to this: We humans are either (as the Bible says) dead in our sin or we are "sin-sick" and in need of healing. The traditional Roman Catholic view is that we are sin-sick. So too is the Arminian view, pragmatically, even though they suggest another means for the ability of those dead in their sin to come to God (previnient grace).

You can come to no other conclusion with this view of election. In it we are told
1) God Elected those who would be saved from before the creation
2) God does not decide on who is elected based on any Merit or Character attribute the chosen person has
3)God has chosen these people according to his will.
4) God's will is determined by his good pleasure.
5) God is also said not to have provided Salvation for the whole world but that Jesus only died for the elect.

Therefore certain things follow from this progression.
1) by electing those to be saved God necissarily chose not to elect those who are not saved. Knowing (omniscient) his wrath would be satiated in condemning the world God knowingly created men to be destroyed knowing he did not elect them. Thus the majority of humanity was created for one purpose - condemnation and destruction in hell.
2)and 3) Since there is no litmus test that God uses to determine the those he choose apart from his good pleasure we note that the selection process is arbitrary. Because if God elected those who would choose him that places a merit on the individual because God Foreknew those who would choose him. So then it the human ability to choose correctly that saves him which places the human in a merited catagory. If God chose people he knew would have a character of righteousness and intuitive sense of justice God is choosing based on how he created the person or the character of that person and election is then based on the persons character. But we have been told this is not the case. thus the dicision is an arbitrary one.
4) His good pleasure does no more to detract from the abritary sence. God felt like saving so and so.
5)The scripture text "for God so love the world" must not be taken literally. Because it means that "God loved certain selected people from all over the world" Thus those not selected God necissarily Hates as is Shown in Genesis by the Jacob and Essau story. "Jacob he loved and Essau He hated".

This it goes to the very question of God's character.
 

glfredrick

New Member
We are saved by grace THROUGH faith. Faith is a human trait, not a "merit".
Non Sequitur. Nobody from the "non cal" side has even hinted there is something inherently within man to merit salvation.
No, there is a third...the correct understanding of "dead in our sins", not the preconceived reformed presupposition of that meaning a corpse. Do you sin? As believers we are "dead to sin", so if you still sin you must believe you are "sick to sin".

I agree that no one from the "non-cal" side has said such, but that is indeed the implication, is it not? How is it that THIS human instead of THAT human has the ability to respond to God? Are they smarter, more well informed, in the right time and place to hear the message? What is it? And, how much of that is God-ordained?

You are speaking of one regenerated, when we are no longer dead in our sins. As justified, regenerated persons of faith, we have been forgiven and given a new birth. That is the gospel!

How does that enact with the person who is yet regenerated or justified? Somehow, you need a scheme of some sort to have those people who are not able to respond to God do so as if they are made alive -- yet before they are made alive. It just does not compute... Please help me understand how this can be. If you cite previnient grace, be prepared to back that up with solid Scripture evidence.

Oh, and I'd also suggest doing a study of the Scriptures on the topic "human free will." It is a very interesting topic to delve into.
 

glfredrick

New Member
Indeed....which is why TULIP is heresy.

If you will take note, I have not mentioned TULIP, nor am I a big fan of Calvin. It is time to march forward with a biblical theology that takes into account all of God's Word. While there are some valid points that we end up with from TULIP, they are not arrived at because John Calvin or his later followers have said so. It is because that is what the Word says.

In the Scriptures, BTW, I find that we humans are slaves; either to sin or to Christ. Which part of that is difficult to understand and why is it that we, as slaves to Christ, rebel against our Lord and King by setting ourselves up as the final arbiters and final choosers of how that Lord and King effect His graceful salvation?
 
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