1. Welcome to Baptist Board, a friendly forum to discuss the Baptist Faith in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to all the features that our community has to offer.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon and God Bless!

Featured Penal Substitution Theory

Discussion in 'Other Christian Denominations' started by agedman, Feb 11, 2022.

Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
  1. JonC

    JonC Moderator
    Moderator

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2001
    Messages:
    34,643
    Likes Received:
    3,699
    Faith:
    Baptist
    The interesting thing is the first millenia and a half of the Christian Church did not believe God punished His Son instead of punishing us.

    It is interesting because you take a relatively new minority theory and insist it is essentially the cornerstone of Christianity.

    But you do this on error.

    Nobody has said a sin debt is owed the world.

    That said, please back up your claim.

    What passage(s) are you referencing that state (without your theory....I'm speaking of God's Word, not any additions....i.e. "What is written" and what is written again):

    1. Christ paid our sin debt (note - we all agree the record of debt under the Law is canceled).

    2. Jesus experienced God's wrath.

    3. God punished Jesus instead of punishing us.

    4. God is unable to forgive sins except He first (or by) punish sin.


    You can claim all day long that @agedman and I reject Scripture, BUT the funny thing is our view is the actual written text of Scripture where yours is what you believe is taught but not recorded.
     
  2. JonC

    JonC Moderator
    Moderator

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2001
    Messages:
    34,643
    Likes Received:
    3,699
    Faith:
    Baptist
    Again, the gospel message is what is written in the Bible - not some theory invented by man to explain what is written in the Bible.

    Through Adam's transgression sin entered the World, and through sin, death. The human race was in bondage, a slave to sin and death (the flesh.....all flesh must perish).

    The Messiah is foretold in that the seed of the Serpent would strike the seed of the woman, but He would crush the Serpent's head.

    God gave Israel the Law. God's law showed man his sin. Men could not meet that standard of righteousness.

    God implemented a sacrifice system, foreshadowing Redemption. Man would kill an animal, shed its blood. The offering pleased God. In His forbearance He passed over their sins until the New Covenant.

    God loved the world by sending His Son. Christ shared in our infirmity, suffered under the bondage of this evil. This culminated in the World esteeming Christ as stricken by God and under the judgment of the World, under the curse, Christ suffered and died.

    Christ was wrongly judged, and He suffered and died at the hands of wicked men, under the powers of the World. This is the powers God described as powers of darkness, principalities and evils that we also struggle against.

    BUT this was the will of God. It pleased God to crush Him, to put Him to grief. This was God's predetermined plan, for through this Christ would see the fruit of His labor - that is, our redemption.

    God forsook Christ to suffer and die under tge powers of the World. God vindicated Christ (not against Himself, but against the World) by raising Him on the third day - having gained victory, not against God but against Satan, freeing us from slavery - removing the sting of death

    Christ is the Propitiation for the sin of mankind. He is the Mediator, the High Priest. All judgment is given Him. Sin will be judged, and the judgment is the Light has come but men rejected this Light. But there is no judgement in Christ.
     
    #102 JonC, Feb 13, 2022
    Last edited: Feb 13, 2022
  3. JonC

    JonC Moderator
    Moderator

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2001
    Messages:
    34,643
    Likes Received:
    3,699
    Faith:
    Baptist
    We do....BUT this was Abraham sacrificing Isaac believing God would resurrect Isaac as God is faithful. Abraham was not a "type of God" but was representative of man....specifically a representative of Israel. This is the account in that his faith was reckoned as righteousness.

    You are making the mistake of interpreting Scripture not with Scripture but through the lens of your own presuppositions.
     
  4. JonC

    JonC Moderator
    Moderator

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2001
    Messages:
    34,643
    Likes Received:
    3,699
    Faith:
    Baptist
    Men by the will of God. It pleased God. But you are right, God did not inflicted death on the animals. Man did for their sins.
     
  5. Aaron

    Aaron Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Sep 4, 2000
    Messages:
    20,253
    Likes Received:
    1,381
    Faith:
    Baptist
    As you are wont to say, God uses men. Men were merely the knife.
     
  6. Aaron

    Aaron Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Sep 4, 2000
    Messages:
    20,253
    Likes Received:
    1,381
    Faith:
    Baptist
    LOL. Moses gots you by the boys.
     
  7. JonC

    JonC Moderator
    Moderator

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2001
    Messages:
    34,643
    Likes Received:
    3,699
    Faith:
    Baptist
    Yes. Christ died at the hand of men by the will of God. Men did not pour upon Christ's God's wrath but their own.
     
  8. Martin Marprelate

    Martin Marprelate Well-Known Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Dec 18, 2010
    Messages:
    8,856
    Likes Received:
    2,115
    Faith:
    Baptist
    The reason that I used our Lord's quotation from this text in Matthew 16:31 was to avoid getting bogged down in a discussion of Zechariah. The Lord Jesus clearly identifies Himself as the Shepherd and God the Father as the one who strikes Him.
     
    • Like Like x 1
  9. Aaron

    Aaron Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Sep 4, 2000
    Messages:
    20,253
    Likes Received:
    1,381
    Faith:
    Baptist
    The sin offering is not only killed, but taken by the priest outside the camp and burned. The Spirit was careful to note the dung, which was in the body of the sin offering, which represents the uncleanness and stench of sin. Men did not judge our sins in Christ's body, God did.

    Question, what was the source of the fire?
     
  10. Iconoclast

    Iconoclast Well-Known Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Mar 25, 2010
    Messages:
    21,242
    Likes Received:
    2,305
    Faith:
    Non Baptist Christian
    So John...did you expect God the Father to appear and slay Jesus with a knife?
    You are suggesting somehow that the ungodly world were upset at Jesus for law keeping?
    Jesus propitiated the wrath of the ungodly world?
    Jesus did not come to redeem them that were.under the law?Gal4:4?
    The elect breaking the law of God goes unpunished?
    God is just in punishing the sin of the ungodly eternally..but looks the other way when the elect sin?
    No need for justice to be satisfied?
     
  11. JonC

    JonC Moderator
    Moderator

    Joined:
    Aug 28, 2001
    Messages:
    34,643
    Likes Received:
    3,699
    Faith:
    Baptist
    Uh....no. That is not even close to what I have said.

    It was God's will that Christ die at the hands of evil men. If you are suggesting that God used those men to crucify Christ then I absolutely agree. Christ was obedient even to death on a cross. I am not sure that I would call men beating somebody and killing them "God's wrath". If it is, then God poured His wrath out on a lot of Christians.

    Chiust IS THE Propitiation for the discussion of the World. Through Him we escape the wrath to come (God's wrath....not the World's wrath).

    God does not look the other way. All judgment is given to the Son. Justice IS satisfied.

    We disagree.

    I have made my points and you your points.

    You cannot say my view is unbiblical in the sense it is not in the Bible (what I believe is actually in the text of Scripture).

    But I can say your view is not in the Bible (not in the text of Scripture). You say it is what Scripture teaches, and I understand that. But I strongly believe that doctrines essential to our faith are actually recorded in the text of God's Word.
     
  12. Martin Marprelate

    Martin Marprelate Well-Known Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Dec 18, 2010
    Messages:
    8,856
    Likes Received:
    2,115
    Faith:
    Baptist
    I have now given two very clear Biblical evidences for the Doctrine of Penal Substitution.
    The first of these is Romans 3:25-26. God set Christ forth as a propitiation for our sins. A propitiation is a sacrifice that turns away wrath. It was not wicked men who set Christ forth but God Himself. The text is important because it gives the reason why God did this: 'that He might be just and the justifier of the one who believes in Jesus.' God's justice must be satisfied and in the Person of the Lord Jesus He Himself provided that satisfaction for the sins of His errant people.. 'In giving His Son, God was giving HImself' (John Stott).

    The second Biblical evidence is Isaiah 53, especially verse 10. 'Yet it pleased the LORD to bruise Him. He has put Him to grief.' The NASB is really no different: 'But the LORD was pleased to crush Him, putting Him to grief.' And that bruising or crushing was for our benefit, and by it our sins are atoned for. 'But He was wounded for our transgressions, He was bruised for our iniquities . The chastisement for our peace was upon Him and by His stripes we are healed.'

    A third Biblical evidence is Galatians 3:11-13. I will deal with this, God willing, later today.

     
    #112 Martin Marprelate, Feb 14, 2022
    Last edited: Feb 14, 2022
    • Winner Winner x 2
  13. Iconoclast

    Iconoclast Well-Known Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Mar 25, 2010
    Messages:
    21,242
    Likes Received:
    2,305
    Faith:
    Non Baptist Christian
    Thanks for responding but did you really answer?
    The psa.is what is taught in the bible.
    For to to say all judgment is given to the Son...does not answer the questions asked.
    Did Jesus judge himself?
    We know He went willingly to the cross in Submission to the will of the Father.
    However...you know that to admit He went as the Divine substitute for the elect children heb2 ...is to demonstrate PSA...the just for the unjust.
    God judged the incarnate Son.
    He did not judge himself
    The ungodly world was the instrument used by God to judge the sins of the elect.
    It was not Jesus answering to the world.
    It is the same as Jesus undergoing John's baptism...He had nothing to
    repent of but as our mediator He said let it be so on.our behalf.
     
  14. Iconoclast

    Iconoclast Well-Known Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    Mar 25, 2010
    Messages:
    21,242
    Likes Received:
    2,305
    Faith:
    Non Baptist Christian
    Martin, Your presentation is biblical and solid step by step.
    Any of these other ideas seek to avoid the law keeping of Jesus as our mediator and surety.
     
  15. JesusFan

    JesusFan Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 4, 2011
    Messages:
    8,913
    Likes Received:
    240
    seems that NT Wright has gained many followers now here concerning his take of the Atonement!
     
  16. JesusFan

    JesusFan Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 4, 2011
    Messages:
    8,913
    Likes Received:
    240
    Jon C postings Reads as if NT Wright and the NPP wrote it!
     
  17. JesusFan

    JesusFan Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 4, 2011
    Messages:
    8,913
    Likes Received:
    240
    Which is denying the view of the reformation!
     
  18. JesusFan

    JesusFan Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 4, 2011
    Messages:
    8,913
    Likes Received:
    240
    Some deny God has active wrath towards sin!
     
  19. JesusFan

    JesusFan Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 4, 2011
    Messages:
    8,913
    Likes Received:
    240
    How was the wrath of the father towards sinners actually propitiated?
     
  20. JesusFan

    JesusFan Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jan 4, 2011
    Messages:
    8,913
    Likes Received:
    240
    How is the wrath of God due towards those whno break his law appeased and propitiated for then?
     
Thread Status:
Not open for further replies.
Loading...