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It is after all "a translation".Layman said
quote:
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Translator Note: “and I loved Jacob, but Esau I hated.” The context indicates this is technical covenant vocabulary in which “love” and “hate” are synonymous with “choose” and “reject” respectively
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Nobody disputes that God chose Jacob and rejected Esau, I just don't think in the case of Esau we can go so far as to say emotional "hate" as we understand the word in 21st century American English.
Interesting quote of Malachi 1 AFTER both Jacob and Esau were dead and the history of Rebellion was fully manifest in Esau's descendants (and referenced in that chapter). There we find Edom (descendants of Esau) called a “wicked nation” and JUST as the “Blessings and Curses” pronounced ON ISRAEL were true impartial “results” of obedience vs rebellion SO in this case – Edom chooses wickedness and calls down upon itself the curses – even from a Loving God.Rom 9
13 Just as it is written, “JACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”
The “reason:” Israel doubts God’s statement about “loving Jacob vs Esau” is that it is JACOB that is currenly held captive by the Persians at the time this statement is made through Malachi. In fact Israel REMAINS subjugated not only during the time of Persia BUT ALSO during the time of Greece and Rome – which means that “yes” EVEN in Paul’s day in the time of Romans 9 – Israel is STILL held captive by the Romans!!Malachi 1
1 The oracle of the word of the LORD to Israel through Malachi.
2 "I have loved you," says the LORD. But you say, "How have You loved us?" "Was not Esau Jacob's brother?" declares the LORD. "Yet I have loved Jacob;
3 but I have hated Esau, and I have made his mountains a desolation and appointed his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness."[/b]
4 Though Edom says, "We have been beaten down, but we will return and build up the ruins"; thus says the LORD of hosts, "They may build, but I will tear down; and men will call them the wicked territory, and the people toward whom the LORD is indignant forever."
This is said at the same time that we see in Mark 7 – Christ UPHOLDING the commandment saying that we MUST honor our parents (upheld EVEN in Eph 6:1-3 believe it or not)Luke 14:26
"If anyone comes to me and does not hate his father and mother, his wife and children, his brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be my disciple.
So clearly this command to “hate” is “by comparison to something” rather than the genuine hatred of Matt 5Luke 10:27
He answered: " 'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind' ; and, 'Love your neighbor as yourself.' "
Would have worked MUCH better for Calvinism if that quote had come from something said before the twins were born, as if God has ALREADY decided to hate Esau arbitrarily (instead of not wishing for any to perish but for ALL to come to repentance). But that is not the source of the quote.Matthew 5:22
But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, 'Raca, ' is answerable to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, 'You fool!' will be in danger of the fire of hell.
I am wrong to AGREE with those Calvinists that say (and I quote) "The Drawing of John 12:32 ENABLES the choice that TD DISABLES"???Originally posted by rc:
I agree with Calvinists that say that the DRAWING of GOD ENABLES choice.
Your wrong Bob. The drawing guarantees the choice.
Not really. notice that this hate is FOREVER...and also in chapter 3 i think it is...God says.."i change not".Originally posted by BobRyan:
Instead of quoting a pre-birth event for Esau in the book of Genesis - Paul is speaking of the case in Malachi regarding the DESCENDANTS of Esau and Jacob - EDOM and Israel. He shows who each of them has played out their own rebellion or obedience toward God - and then how that has translated into their history. Rather than a pre-birth condemnation of Esau - this is a post-Nation evaluation of the History of two nations in Malachi 1:1-5
Interesting quote of Malachi 1 AFTER both Jacob and Esau were dead and the history of Rebellion was fully manifest in Esau's descendants (and referenced in that chapter). There we find Edom (descendants of Esau) called a “wicked nation” and JUST as the “Blessings and Curses” pronounced ON ISRAEL were true impartial “results” of obedience vs rebellion SO in this case – Edom chooses wickedness and calls down upon itself the curses – even from a Loving God.Originally posted by BobRyan:
</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr /> Rom 9
13 Just as it is written, “JACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”
Malachi 1
1 The oracle of the word of the LORD to Israel through Malachi.
2 "I have loved you," says the LORD. But you say, "How have You loved us?" "Was not Esau Jacob's brother?" declares the LORD. "Yet I have loved Jacob;
3 but I have hated Esau, and I have made his mountains a desolation and appointed his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness."
The “reason:” Israel doubts God’s statement about “loving Jacob vs Esau” is that it is JACOB that is currenly held captive by the Persians at the time this statement is made through Malachi. In fact Israel REMAINS subjugated not only during the time of Persia BUT ALSO during the time of Greece and Rome – which means that “yes” EVEN in Paul’s day in the time of Romans 9 – Israel is STILL held captive by the Romans!!4 Though Edom says, "We have been beaten down, but we will return and build up the ruins"; thus says the LORD of hosts, "They may build, but I will tear down; and men will call them the wicked territory, and the people toward whom the LORD is indignant forever."
I agree RC. Its about Gods ability to do as he pleases.Originally posted by rc:
this is a post-Nation evaluation of the History of two nations in Malachi 1:1-5
Again this does nothing to the thread of Paul's argument concerning Rom 9.1-5. Not all Israel is Israel. You fail miserably by missing Paul's main argument. It is not national history or privileges that have anything to do with Paul's argument. It is not national (who you are) and it is not factual (what you do) it is God who purposes (9.11). Stand back and look at the point of the argument. You haven't given any exegesis for Rom 9:1-5 at all, nor an exegesis on the parallelism of 9.7-8 as they refer directly to 9.6b!
So we should toss exegesis of Malachi 1 (the text BEING QUOTED) out the window and "pretend" that the Calvinist way of eisegeting Romans 9 is the "only option"???Originally posted by rc:
this is a post-Nation evaluation of the History of two nations in Malachi 1:1-5
Again this does nothing to the thread of Paul's argument concerning Rom 9.1-5. Not all Israel is Israel. You fail miserably by missing Paul's main argument. It is not national history or privileges that have anything to do with Paul's argument.
We have Calvinists on this very board MISQUOTING Romans 9 claiming that while Esau was an infant (or before he was born) God declared his hatred for Esau.rc
It is not national (who you are) and it is not factual (what you do) it is God who purposes (9.11).
Ok --rc
Stand back and look at the point of the argument.
In vs 4 and 5 we see the clear distinct explicit and obvious reference to the literal NATION of Israel and their literal national history.Rom 9
4who are Israelites, to whom belongs the adoption as sons, and the glory and the covenants and the giving of the Law and the temple service and the promises,
5whose are the fathers, and from whom is the Christ according to the flesh, who is over all, God blessed forever. Amen.
KEY POINT: THE ONE TRUE Nation Church and the FOREVER promisesRomans 3
1Then what advantage has the Jew? Or what is the benefit of circumcision?
2Great in every respect. First of all, that they were entrusted with the oracles of God.
That forever covenant was intended to setup the Hebrew church as a teaching NATION church - an evangelizing church (A royal priesthood and holy nation) - the same charter given the church of the New Testament 1 Pet 2:5, 9-10.Isaiah 59
21"As for Me, this is My covenant with them," says the LORD: "My Spirit which is upon you, and My Words which I have put in your mouth shall not depart from your mouth, nor from the mouth of your offspring, nor from the mouth of your offspring's offspring," says the LORD, "from now and forever."
Notice that Paul considers the LITERAL earthly institution of the Hebrew nation church to be LITERALLY given the ORACLES OF GOD - even though they have fallen. No literal church today can claim exemption from the possibility of falling.Is 61:6 But you will be called the priests of the LORD; You will be spoken of as ministers of our God.
Ex 19:5 Now then, if you will indeed obey My voice and keep My covenant, then you shall be My £own possession among all the peoples, for all the earth is Mine; 6and you shall be to Me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.’
Paul seems to address the issue of whether or not “God is stuck with Israel” even if they fail – He must continue to use them or declare His promises a failure. OR is there another way?Romans 3
3 What then? If some did not believe, their unbelief will not nullify the faithfulness of God, will it?
(Really good save on Paul's part for the Arminian idea - but utter failure for Calvinists - Since Calvinist presume that there are no changes - God's sovereign predestined will is being unfolded in history right on schedule. No failures, [no changes to the arbitrary selection process of election. )Romans 9
6But it is not as though the Word of God has failed. For they are not all Israel who are descended from Israel;
7nor are they all children because they are Abraham’s descendants, but: “THROUGH ISAAC YOUR DESCENDANTS WILL BE NAMED.”
8That is, it is not the children of the flesh who are children of God, but the children of the promise are regarded as descendants.
(Really good example of foreknowledge here - but a real Calvinist problem since God willed Sarah to have a child and was apparently ALSO willing Sarah to laugh at God over it at the time. Obviously Sarah did NOT of her own free will choose such a thing in the model of Calvinism - since she never had free will to begin with (according to Calvin). At each turn so far - Calvinism is frustrated by the points highlighted.)Rom 9
9 For this is the word of promise: “AT THIS TIME I WILL COME, AND SARAH SHALL HAVE A SON.”
Good example of God knowing the future in terms of leadership. But this says “nothing” about hatred NOR about God not caring to save Esau “from before his birth” as some Calvinists would have it. Indeed it is not surprising to find Calvinist misquoting this as “God hated Esau before he was born”.Rom 9
10 And not only this, but there was Rebekah also, when she had conceived twins by one man, our father Isaac;
11 for though the twins were not yet born and had not done anything good or bad, so that God’s purpose according to His choice would stand, not because of works but because of Him who calls,
12 it was said to her, “THE OLDER WILL SERVE THE YOUNGER.”
[/b]
What then is the hate quoted in Mal 1?? Are we allowed to “look at the text” and exegete it for its meaning? Yes!Rom 9
13 Just as it is written, “JACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”
What then is the hate quoted in Mal 1?? Are we allowed to “look at the text” and exegete it for its meaning? Yes!Rom 9
13 Just as it is written, “JACOB I LOVED, BUT ESAU I HATED.”
The “reason:” Israel doubts God’s statement about “loving Jacob vs Esau” is that it is JACOB that is currently held captive by the Persians at the time this statement is made through Malachi. In fact Israel REMAINS subjugated not only during the time of Persia BUT ALSO during the time of Greece and Rome – which means that “yes” EVEN in Paul’s day in the time of Romans 9 – Israel is STILL held captive by the Romans!!Malachi 1
1 The oracle of the word of the LORD to Israel through Malachi.
2 "I have loved you," says the LORD. But you say, "How have You loved us?" "Was not Esau Jacob's brother?" declares the LORD. "Yet I have loved Jacob;
3 but I have hated Esau, and I have made his mountains a desolation and appointed his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness."[/b]
4 Though Edom says, "We have been beaten down, but we will return and build up the ruins"; thus says the LORD of hosts, "They may build, but I will tear down; and men will call them the wicked territory, and the people toward whom the LORD is indignant forever."
This is said at the same time that we see in Mark 7 – Christ UPHOLDING the commandment saying that we MUST honor our parents (upheld EVEN in Eph 6:1-3 believe it or not)Luke 14:26
"If anyone comes to me and does not hate his father and mother, his wife and children, his brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be my disciple.
So clearly this command to “hate” is “by comparison to something” rather than the genuine hatred of Matt 5Luke 10:27
He answered: " 'Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind' ; and, 'Love your neighbor as yourself.' "
Would have worked MUCH better for Calvinism if that quote had come from something said before the twins were born, as if God has ALREADY decided to hate Esau arbitrarily (instead of not wishing for any to perish but for ALL to come to repentance). But that is not the source of the quote.Matthew 5:22
But I tell you that anyone who is angry with his brother will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to his brother, 'Raca, ' is answerable to the Sanhedrin. But anyone who says, 'You fool!' will be in danger of the fire of hell.
Indeed – what “hate” is God teaching us here given that we must “LOVE our neighbor as ourselves” and we must “Honor parents”?? Calvinists would have us simply turn a blind eye to this NT definition and cling to the “Calvinist hope” that God really “hated” the infant Esau! And so as already noted some models of Calvinism clings to bad theology "no matter what" they find in the Bible.Luke 14:26
"If anyone comes to me and does not hate his father and mother, his wife and children, his brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be my disciple.
If you watch carefully you will note that when someone actually DOES address specific "details" IN my post -- with some argument that appears to have some merit -- I update my comments on Romans 9 to address the more detailed response "in terms of specific details IN the chapter" and points raised.James
Those that do not agree with you have said it was wrong many times over and proved it. You don't seem to be making much progess with these old post.
Bob,Originally posted by BobRyan:
In case of the "repeated post" above I SHOW the term "HATE" used in the NT for PARENTS and family and "your own soul".
A devastating case for those who want to "really" promote "REAL hatred".
Since you have already said you do NOT want to join with those that deny that God in fact LOVES ALL (God so Loved the WORLD) this repeat-post should simply be pointing out "Details in scripture" that you are actually "in favor of".
How is it that you seem to be consistently opposing the posts supporting "God so Loved the WORLD" ??
If you watch carefully you will note that when someone actually DOES address specific "details" IN my post -- with some argument that appears to have some merit -- I update my comments on Romans 9 to address the more detailed response "in terms of specific details IN the chapter" and points raised.Originally posted by BobRyan:
</font><blockquote>quote:</font><hr />James
Those that do not agree with you have said it was wrong many times over and proved it. You don't seem to be making much progess with these old post.
Originally posted by Jarthur001:
[QB]You can not have it "both ways".Originally posted by BobRyan:
Please take time to read my post again. I post over and over about Gods love. I think this the gosple message. Yet when someone post a verse about God hating..there are some that go crazy. I do not think this happens very much but to say God can not is changing the Word. I do not like to post as in taking up for the right of God to hate if he wants to.
Either you have a way to show from scripture that God is telling the "Truth" when He says "He so loved the WORLD" and "takes no pleasure in the death of ANYONE" and "IS not willing for ANY to Perish but for ALL to come to repentance" -- or He is not.
Either
He "arbitrarily" selects some to love and others to hate (as John P would have it)
OR
He LOVES ALL and the few cases that "might" be bent to contradict that Bible position are in fact simply texts where Calvinists have glossed over inconvenient facts.
You simply can not have it both ways.
IN Christ,
Bob
It is the NATIONS that are being addressed in the examples above under the names of their founding father.Genesis 36:19
These are the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these are their chiefs.
Genesis 36:8
So Esau lived in the hill country of Seir; Esau is Edom.
Genesis 36:43[/b]
chief Magdiel, chief Iram. These are the chiefs of Edom (that is, Esau, the father of the Edomites), according to their habitations in the land of their possession.
Obadiah 1:8
"Will I not on that day," declares the LORD, Destroy wise men from Edom And understanding from the mountain of Esau?
Mal 1:
3 but I have hated Esau, and I have made his mountains a desolation and appointed his inheritance for the jackals of the wilderness."[/b]
4 Though Edom says, "We have been beaten down, but we will return and build up the ruins"; thus says the LORD of hosts, "They may build, but I will tear down; and men will call them the wicked territory, and the people toward whom the LORD is indignant forever."
Clearly God shows that His anger is against both Jacob and Esau – though He has judged Esau (Edom) now He is also displeased with Jacob (Israel) and will not listen to their worship. (In fact Israel is now a captive of Persia and will continue captivity under Greece and Rome – to be extinguished in 70Ad).Mal 1
5 Your eyes will see this and you will say, "The LORD be magnified beyond the border of Israel!"
Sin of the Priests
6 " 'A son honors his father, and a servant his master. Then if I am a father, where is My honor? And if I am a master, where is My respect?' says the LORD of hosts to you, O priests who despise My name. But you say, 'How have we despised Your name?'
7 "You are presenting defiled food upon My altar. But you say, 'How have we defiled You?' In that you say, 'The table of the LORD is to be despised.'
8 "But when you present the blind for sacrifice, is it not evil? And when you present the lame and sick, is it not evil? Why not offer it to your governor? Would he be pleased with you? Or would he receive you kindly?" says the LORD of hosts
.
9 "But now will you not entreat God's favor, that He may be gracious to us? With such an offering on your part, will He receive any of you kindly?" says the LORD of hosts.
10 "Oh that there were one among you who would shut the gates, that you might not uselessly kindle fire on My altar! I am not pleased with you," says the LORD of hosts, "nor will I accept an offering from you.
Here we see the regard God had for Esau – through Esau’s descendants.Mal 1
11"For from the rising of the sun even to its setting, My name will be great among the nations, and in every place incense is going to be offered to My name, and a grain offering that is pure; for My name will be great among the nations," says the LORD of hosts.
12 "But you are profaning it, in that you say, 'The table of the Lord is defiled, and as for its fruit, its food is to be despised.'
13 "You also say, 'My, how tiresome it is!' And you disdainfully sniff at it," says the LORD of hosts, "and you bring what was taken by robbery and what is lame or sick; so you bring the offering! Should I receive that from your hand?" says the LORD.
14 "But cursed be the swindler who has a male in his flock and vows it, but sacrifices a blemished animal to the Lord, for I am a great King," says the LORD of hosts, "and My name is feared among the nations."
The borders of Israel - STOPPED at Edom --Numbers 21
4Then they set out from Mount Hor by the way of the Red Sea, to go around the land of Edom; and the people became impatient because of the journey.
5The people spoke against God and Moses, "Why have you brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? For there is no food and no water, and we loathe this miserable food."
The Bronze Serpent
6The LORD sent fiery serpents among the people and they bit the people, so that many people of Israel died.
7So the people came to Moses and said, "We have sinned, because we have spoken against the LORD and you; intercede with the LORD, that He may remove the serpents from us." And Moses interceded for the people.
8Then the LORD said to Moses, "Make a fiery serpent, and set it on a standard; and it shall come about, that everyone who is bitten, when he looks at it, he will live."
9And Moses made a bronze serpent and set it on the standard; and it came about, that if a serpent bit any man, when he looked to the bronze serpent, he lived.
God refused to allow Israel to hate Edomites.Numbers 34
3'Your southern sector shall extend from the wilderness of Zin along the side of Edom, and your southern border shall extend from the end of the Salt Sea eastward.
Yet often we find Calvinists wanting to justify “hate” by using Malachi 1 as an example of “hating the infant Esau”.
Deuteronomy 23:7
"You shall not detest an Edomite, for he is your brother; you shall not detest an Egyptian, because you were an alien in his land.
Mal 1:Originally posted by BobRyan:
Mal 1:3 does not say "God hated Esau after his birth"