Continued
No, he is not! He begins Romans 3:24-5:2 proving that none can justified under the law (Rom. 3:9-23) and that all are EQUALLY sinners - for "THERE IS NO DIFFERENCE" is what introduces this section (Rom. 3:23-5:2).
Another switch and bait comment. again I never said that Paul implied that following the law on our own merits Justifies. Look above. Never once said that. In fact, I don't even think I said anything about Romans 3:23 However, I will now as context is necissary. Again just read what Paul is saying in the context of the whole. the Start of the argument begins in Romans 1 and 2 specifically
The wrath of God is being revealed from heaven against all the godlessness and wickedness of people, who suppress the truth by their wickedness,
speaking about humanity and all people who do evil and live in sin. God's wrath is being revealed against all such people. Then he explains what these people are like
they have no understanding, no fidelity, no love, no mercy. 32 Although they know God’s righteous decree that those who do such things deserve death, they not only continue to do these very things but also approve of those who practice them
However, Paul then makes the next logical step. Yes God's wrath will come against these people but be careful lest you judge them thinking that you are better than them.
You, therefore, have no excuse, you who pass judgment on someone else, for at whatever point you judge another, you are condemning yourself, because you who pass judgment do the same things. 2 Now we know that God’s judgment against those who do such things is based on truth.
They are in the same boat as those to recieve the wrath of God. And it doesn't matter if you are a jew or gentile. If you are a gentile you still have to deal with the offense of your sin as he says in this passage.
All who sin apart from the law will also perish apart from the law
but if your a jew you have to contend with the law as well
and all who sin under the law will be judged by the law.
and further more if you think you are righteous just by hearing the law and thing your ok then:
For it is not those who hear the law who are righteous in God’s sight, but it is those who obey the law who will be declared righteous.
you still have issues because you need to actually obey the law do what it says. So by virtue of just hearing the law isn't enough. However Paul wants to make something very clear to the Jews.
Now you, if you call yourself a Jew; if you rely on the law and boast in God; 18 if you know his will and approve of what is superior because you are instructed by the law;
In other words: "If you think you're so high and mighty because you have heard the law and think to instruct others in it know this":
you, then, who teach others, do you not teach yourself? You who preach against stealing, do you steal? 22 You who say that people should not commit adultery, do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples? 23 You who boast in the law, do you dishonor God by breaking the law?
in otherwords: You don't even follow the law. And since you don't even follow the law what good is circumcision to you? It would only be useful to you if actually followed the Law
Circumcision has value if you observe the law, but if you break the law, you have become as though you had not been circumcised.
So in essence the gentiles are condemned by their sin apart from the Law. The Jews have the Law and are condemned by that law. So the obvious question Paul gets to is
What advantage, then, is there in being a Jew, or what value is there in circumcision
Is there even vaule in being a Jew? Certianly because God made promises to the Jews and is faithful to them.
Will their unfaithfulness nullify God’s faithfulness? 4 Not at all
However, this is still no reason to look down on anyone else if you are a Jew.
Someone might argue, “If my falsehood enhances God’s truthfulness and so increases his glory, why am I still condemned as a sinner?” 8 Why not say—as some slanderously claim that we say—“Let us do evil that good may result”?
God's faithfulness is good but not if your going to continue to sin. So then we get back to the basic point.
What shall we conclude then? Do we have any advantage? Not at all! For we have already made the charge that Jews and Gentiles alike are all under the power of sin.
Both Jew and gentile are condemned by their sin. So Jews don't have the advantage to sin more than the gentiles. When it comes to sin they are still in the same boat. So how can the Jews and the gentiles be righteous? Since the gentile are condemned apart from the law and the Jews in the law
But now apart from the law the righteousness of God has been made known, to which the Law and the Prophets testify. 22 This righteousness is given through faith in[h] Jesus Christ to all who believe. There is no difference between Jew and Gentile
For both their is relief; Faith in Jesus Christ. So that now
Where, then, is boasting?
Jews can't boast about their law especially since they didn't follow it anyway. Faith brings about obedience to the law
Do we, then, nullify the law by this faith? Not at all! Rather, we uphold the law.
But note the argument: The Jews believed they were made righteous just by hearing the law whether or not they adhere to it and looked at it as an advantage over the gentile. But they didn't even obey the law. But God wants his people to obey the law but in order to do so they must first have the heart to do so which comes by faith. That is the context of how Rom. 3:23 is to be understood. There is no advantage being Jew or gentile we must all come to obedience by starting with faith. Which Matches up with the context of the book of Romans which Paul outlines in the first chapter and the last chapter
Through him we received grace and apostleship to call all the Gentiles to the obedience that comes from[c] faith
and
but now revealed and made known through the prophetic writings by the command of the eternal God, so that all the Gentiles might come to the obedience that comes from[f] faith
And so we get back to Chp 4: does circumcision apart from faith do anything for the Jews? Does it save them? No. Abraham had faith first and that faith was sealed by his circumcision in the Old Covenant. So it is with baptism it is the seal of our faith in the New covenant. That is the context.