Does the bible teach doctrine is given to bring unity?
Or is doctrine to divide?
Some might suggest that when brothers are united in doctrine it is not doctrine that keeps them unified.
They might suggest these persons are held together by being dishonest, or untruthful in some kind of conspiracy
This might be a bit of a stretch
So is it doctrine or something else?
It's something else...the presence of the Holy Spirit in a person.
The Bible teaches that sound doctrine is given to instruct the body ( Titus 2:1-10 ).
In and of itself, I don't believe that it
brings unity...but rather, that it is a
mark of fidelity and of God's presence among a group of professing believers.
Doctrine divides...
It divides the sheep from the goats, the wheat from the tares, the children of God from the children of the Devil ( Matthew 10:24-29 ).
It is developed from the rightly-divided word of God, not from the words of men.
False doctrine is developed from the twisted, wrongly-divided words of God, combined with the Scriptural misunderstandings of men.
However, there is something deeper to be considered, than simply the differences among professing believers:
1) False doctrine comes from the Devil ( 1 Timothy 4:1 ) and it has a purpose ( 1 Corinthians 11:19 ) and an effect; It also takes advantage of the believer's weakness as a babe ( Ephesians 4:14 ), but in the end, it cannot prevail ( John 8:47, John 10:27 ).
The remedy is to immerse one's self in the word of the Saviour ( 2 Timothy 2:15-16, 1 Peter 2:1-2 ), and gain the understanding that comes from both it, and the Holy Spirit's guidance ( 1 John 2:20-27 ).
2) The spiritual realm works through people.
God's people have the Holy Ghost within them ( Romans 8:9-11 ), and He works through them ( Philippians 2:13 ) to accomplish what is needed in the body ( Ephesians 4:11-16 ).
Satan's children have their own spirit ( Ephesians 2:2 ), and it guides them to wreak spiritual havoc wherever they can...false teachers come from among us, and are deceived into believing that what they are teaching is the truth ( Matthew 7:15-20, Luke 6:43-45, 1 Timothy 4:1-3, 2 Peter 2, Jude 1:3-4 ); Believers shall know them by their fruits ( Galatians 5:19-23 ).
" For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high [places]. " ( Ephesians 6:12 )
False teachers are what Satan uses in his attempts to divide the body of Christ, plain and simple.
True unity exists in the presence of truth, and the absence of division...
Unfortunately, with Satan's successes down through the centuries, I don't believe that true unity can exist in the visible body of ( outwardly ) professing believers in the world today.
It is a statistical impossibility, given the circumstances, for the whole ( outwardly professing ) body of Christ to
ever reach agreement on
anything, permanently.
Why?
False teachers, tares, false doctrines, etc. literally infest visible churches
everywhere, from my perspective.
That independent small groups come together in unity
in the truth, is testament to the
power of God, not the work of men.
Yes, doctrine divides.
No, unity is not dependent on the capriciousness of men and their teachings, nor the power of men and their efforts to unify.
Denominations are the result of Satan's work through his children...and outwardly they are "of men."
The differences come from
Satan's work,
not God's work.
In the end, only God's people will ever agree on the truth, because only God's people know it ( 1 John 2:20-21 ).